高效作业4-[Period-Ⅳ-Reading-for-Writing]公开课.docx

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1、高效作业4 Period Reading for Writing语言基础巩固.单词拼写1The gift was packaged in a fancy_ small box with lace ribbons around it. 2I like to set down my inner_ feelings in a diary and consider it to be my best friend. 3She was such a famous athlete that she was chosen to represent_ France at the Olympics.4With t

2、he night falling, we stopped for a rest and put up a tent_ by the lake.5She amazed all the audience, moving with the _grace_ (优雅) of a trained dancer. 6He said he had sharp pains in the stomach _region_ (区域).7You must be _absolutely_ (绝对地，完全地) silent, or you will scare the birds away. 8He was once t

3、rained to be a _wrestler_ (摔跤运动员), but he finally gave up for some reason. 9Im expecting her to come at any _moment_ (片刻；瞬间).10Above the mountain, we saw _eagles_ (鹰) circling in soundless flight.单句语法填空1A great many boys were setting _off_ fireworks in the street during the Spring Festival.2Its _abs

4、olutely_ (absolute) a good opportunity to have an exchange student stay at your home.3Obviously，she rather fancies herself _as_ a famous singer.4_To_ be frank with you，the population in that country is decreasing.5Weve decided on increasing our team of _representatives_ (represent) to help meet sale

5、s targets.6Much to my surprise，he behaved as if nothing _had_happened_ (happen).In general，I was quite pleased with his behaviour.7We took part in a oneterm experiment, _lasting_ (last) for 16 weeks. 8As I turned around, there in the corner stood my old parents, _waving_ (wave) goodbye to me. .完成句子1

6、对那些烟花要格外小心，因为稍有火星就会点燃烟花。Do be careful with those fireworks，because the slightest spark could _set_them_off_ .2他匆忙地去了公交车站，结果被告知公交车已经离开。He hurried to the bus stop，_only_to_be_told_ the bus had left.3让我用另一种方式来向你表述我的意见。Let me try to _represent_my_ideas_to_you_ in another way.4他在购物时丢了电脑，泄露了所有的绝密照片。He los

7、t his computer while shopping, _giving_away_ all his secret photos.5他谈起其他文化时，就好像它们比他自己的文化更熟悉似的。He talks of other cultures as if they_were_more_familiar_to_ him than his own culture.话题语篇提升.阅读理解The day after Thanksgiving is the start of the holiday shopping season. Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday

8、, so the day after is a Friday. This day has come to be known as Black Friday. It has been the busiest shopping day of the year since 2005.Most stores offer great deals on Black Friday. They open their doors in the small hours of the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts. Some ite

9、ms like TVs are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.Black Friday is a great time to get good deals. The problem is that there are not enough lowpriced items to go around. Each store ma

10、y only have a few. These items are in high demand. People stand in long lines to get such great deals. They may line up hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or laptop, but not everyone who wants one will get one. Some people leave disappointed.The situation can b

11、e tense(紧张的). Some Black Friday events have been violent. Large, eager crowds have trampled(践踏) workers. Fights have broken out over toys or people cutting in line. People have shot one another over parking spots. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Still, if you plan on going, expect lar

12、ge crowds and a bit of pushing and shoving.So where does the name “Black Friday” come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it drew. In the 1960s, it spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay.Now p

13、eople all over the country take part in the event known as Black Friday. It is even spreading to other parts of the world. Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK., Australia, and Brazil since 2012. In Costa Rica, Black Friday is known as “Viernes Negro.” And in Mexico, stores offer an annual

14、 weekend of discounts. They call it “EI Buen Fin，” which means “the good weekend” in Spanish. I guess the language of savings is universal.(C)1Why do stores set prices so low on some items that they lose money?AThey want people to enjoy the holidays.BThey are generous at the beginning of the holiday

15、 season.CThey hope people will buy gifts while they are in the store.DThey are trying to get rid of old items.(D)2Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?APeople stand in long lines on Black Friday.BBlack Friday is a really disappointing time of the year.CBlack Friday is the best time of the year

16、 to get good deals.DBlack Friday deals are limited and not everyone will get one.(A)3Which best describes the overall structure of the fifth paragraph?AOrder of time.BProblem and solution.COrder of importance.DCompare and contrast.【语篇解读】 本文介绍了感恩节后的第一天“黑色星期五”那一天的活动情况，以及其名字的历史由来。1C细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“They

17、hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.”可知，商店把一些商品的价格定得那么低，不惜赔钱的原因是他们希望人们在商店里买礼物，故选C。2D主旨大意题。由第三段倒数第二句“They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or laptop, but not everyone who wants one will get one.”可知，黑色星期五的特价商品是有限的，并不是每个想买的人都能买到的，故选D。3A推理判断题。由第五段中的“It

18、was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. ”可知，在20世纪50年代，在费城首次使用“黑色星期五”这个名字。以及下文中“In the 1960s, it spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay.” 可知，在20世纪60年代，传遍了全国。由此可知，第五段的整体结构是按照时间顺序安排的，故选A。.完形填空After Steward and Debbie Wilder lost their 17yearold son, Cameron, who died in 2013,

19、the last thing on their minds was _1_ for the holiday season. “We havent put anything up in three years，”Debbie said.But in December 2016, the house was _2_ like Christmas，with white bulbs (灯泡) cheerfully lining the roof. It wasnt the Wilders _3_ had finally made the house twinkle, however. Instead,

20、 it was a _4_， 30yearold Carson Zickgraf, who hangs lights professionally through his business to brighten the lives of families _5_ by losing their child, especially during the _6_ holiday seasonand it works. “I started _7_，” Debbie says. “It was really special.”Zickgraf has been _8_ his lightstrin

21、ging services since 2015. When Zickgraf arrives at a home to hang lights, hell _9_ the door to tell the family his plan, but if everyone is away, hell put up the lights as a _10_At one of the surprise houses, he began to work _11_ realizing the owner was home. When she discovered what Zickgraf and h

22、is _12_ were up to, she ran outsideand gave them all hugs.Zickgraf started the project _13_He was hanging lights on a customers home when the owner told him that his neighbors son had recently died.On the spot，Zickgraf had an epiphany(顿悟). “I sent my crew there to decorate that house too，”he says. “

23、It could _14_ the pain for their loved ones and warm the spirit.”Out of _15_ for the familys privacy, he doesnt tell them the back story, _16_ the workers sometimes figure it out. “A few times when my employees have _17_ we were doing lights for unlucky families, they _18_ the clock and wouldnt take

24、 pay.”Zickgraf knows his efforts cant completely _19_ the veil(面纱)of grief from these families, but he can make the holidays a little more _20_“I wish I could do more houses，”he says.(C)1AescapingBcomplainingCdecorating Ddreaming(B)2Aburned up Blit upCcheered up Dtaken up(D)3Awhat BwhichCas Dthat(D)

25、4Aneighbour BofficerCfriend Dstranger(A)5Aaffected BruinedCabandoned Dblamed(B)6Abusy BdifficultCexciting Dboring(C)7Ascreaming BlaughingCcrying Dwhispering(B)8Aadvertising BdonatingCselling Ddemanding(D)9Abreak into Bshout atCpush at Dknock on(A)10Asurprise BwarningCpunishment Dtreatment(D)11Aby Ba

26、tCthrough Dwithout(C)12Aneighbours BcustomersCcrew Dfamily(B)13Aon purpose Bby accidentCin order Dat random(D)14Aincrease BcauseCremove Dease(C)15Asympathy BgratitudeCrespect Dsorrow(B)16Abecause BthoughCwhen Dif(A)17Afound out Bpointed outCspoken out Dcalled out(A)18Astopped BrepairedChid Dsold(C)1

27、9Acarry BdrawClift Dwear(B)20Aromantic BcheerfulCformal Dmagical【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了30岁的Carson Zickgraf在假日季节做的公益活动。尽管是一位陌生人，他以专业的方式挂灯，去照亮那些失去孩子的家庭的生活，尤其是在艰难的假日季节。Zickgraf知道，他的努力不能完全揭开这些家庭的悲伤面纱，但他可以让节日变得更加欢乐。1CA. escaping逃脱；B. complaining抱怨；C. decorating装饰；D. dreaming梦想。Steward和Debbie Wilder 17岁的儿子C

28、ameron于2013年去世，他们最不愿意做的事就是为假日装饰。故选C。2BA. burned up 焚毁，烧掉；B. lit up照亮；C. cheered up振作起来；D. taken up占据，开始从事。但是在2016年的12月，房子被照亮，像圣诞节一样。故选B。3D然而，并不是Wilder夫妻俩最终让这座房子闪闪发光。此句是强调句型，故选D。4DA. neighbour邻居；B. officer军官；C. friend朋友；D. stranger陌生人。由语境可知，30岁的Carson Zickgraf是一位陌生人，他通过专业挂灯，去照亮那些因失去孩子而受影响的家庭的生活，尤其是在艰

29、难的假日季节。故选D。5AA. affected影响；B. ruined毁掉；C. abandoned 抛弃；D. blamed责备。根据“Instead, it was a _4_， 30yearold Carson Zickgraf, who hangs lights professionally through his business to brighten the lives of families _5_ by losing their child, especially during the _6_ holiday seasonand it works.”可知，30岁的Carso

30、n Zickgraf是一位陌生人，通过专业挂灯，去照亮那些因失去孩子而受影响的家庭的生活，尤其是在艰难的假日季节。故选A。6BA. busy 忙碌的；B. difficult困难的；C. exciting令人兴奋的；D. boring令人厌烦的。根据“Instead, it was a_4_， 30yearold Carson Zickgraf, who hangs lights professionally through his business to brighten the lives of families _5_ by losing their child, especially

31、during the _6_ holiday seasonand it works.”可知，30岁的Carson Zickgraf是一位陌生人，他通过专业挂灯，去照亮那些因失去孩子而受影响的家庭的生活，尤其是在艰难的假日季节。故选B。7CA. screaming 尖叫；B. laughing 大笑；C. crying 哭；D. whispering 低语。 “我开始哭了，”Debbie说，“真的很特别。”故选C。8BA. advertising登广告；B. donating捐献；C. selling 卖；D. demanding 要求。根据倒数第二段最后一句“. wouldnt take pa

32、y”可知自2015年以来，Zickgraf一直在捐赠他的挂灯服务。故选B。9DA. break into破门而入；B. shout at对大喊；C. push at 推；D. knock on敲当Zickgraf来到一户人家挂灯时，他会敲门告诉这家人他的计划，但如果没有人在家，他会把灯挂起来作为一个惊喜。故选D。10AA. surprise惊讶；B. warning警告；C. punishment 惩罚；D. treatment 治疗，对待。当Zickgraf来到一户人家挂灯时，他会敲门告诉这家人他的计划，但如果每个人都不在，他会把灯挂起来作为一个惊喜。故选A。11D在其中一个出其不意的房子里

33、，他开始工作，却没有意识到房主在家。故选D。12CA. neighbours邻居；B. customers顾客；C. crew全体工作人员；D. family家庭。当她发现Zickgraf和他的团队在做什么时，她跑到外面，拥抱了他们。故选C。13BA. on purpose故意地；B. by accident偶然地，意外地；C. in order 正常；有效的；D. at random随便地。Zickgraf偶然启动了这个项目。当店主告诉他邻居的儿子最近去世时，他正在一位顾客的家里挂灯。故选B。14DA. increase增长；B. cause引起；C. remove移除；D. ease减轻。

34、Zickgraf当场顿悟。他说：“我也派我的员工去那里装饰了那座房子，它可以减轻他们失去亲人的痛苦，温暖他们的心灵。”故选D。15CA. sympathy同情；B. gratitude感激；C. respect 尊重；D. sorrow 难过。出于对家庭隐私的尊重，他没有告诉他们背后的故事，尽管工人们有时会发现。故选C。16BA. because因为；B. though尽管；C. when 当时候；D. if如果。出于对家庭隐私的尊重，他没有告诉他们背景故事，尽管工人们有时会发现。此处是though引导的让步状语从句，故选B。17AA. found out查出，弄清楚；B. pointed o

35、ut指出；C. spoken out 大胆地说；D. called out喊出。 “有几次，当我的员工发现我们在为不幸的家庭挂灯时，他们会停止计时，不收费。”故选A。18AA. stopped停止；B. repaired修理；C. hid躲藏；D. sold卖。 “有几次，当我的员工发现我们在为不幸的家庭挂灯时，他们会停止计时，不收费。”故选A。19CA. carry搬运；B. draw绘画；C. lift举起，移开；D. wear穿；戴。Zickgraf知道，他的努力不能完全揭开这些家庭的悲伤面纱，但他可以让节日变得更加欢乐。故选C。20BA. romantic浪漫的；B. cheerful

36、 快乐的；C. formal 正式的；D. magical 有魔力的。Zickgraf知道，他的努力不能完全揭开这些家庭的悲伤面纱，但他可以让节日变得更加欢乐。故选B。.应用文写作假定你是李华。你刚从英国为期五天的旅游回来，感谢好友Rick的款待。得知他对中国文化非常感兴趣，特别是即将到来的国庆节，请你写一封信介绍中国的国庆节。内容包括：1感谢他的招待；2介绍中国的国庆节(时间、意义等)；3欢迎他来中国；4其他注意：1词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。One possible version：Dear Rick，How is everything going? I would l

37、ike to express my gratitude for your hospitality and kindness when I was in London.Knowing that you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially National Day, I would love to introduce it to you. National Day, one of the most significant festivals in China, falls on October 1st every year. Peop

38、le celebrate this festival in celebration of the foundation of the Peoples Republic of China, which was founded in 1949. People in China hold a variety of activities to honour that day, such as holding a grand military parade，traveling，etc.Welcome to China.You will have an unforgettable experience if you come to China before this festival.Best wishes！ _Yours，_Li_Hua_