2021高考英语完形填空复习题及答案.doc

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1、_2021高考英语完形填空复习题及答案20_高考英语完形填空复习题及答案(一)Good advice is like medicine for the soul.What kind of 1 have you recently received? Who do you go to got advice? Do you have a mentor(顾问)? A mentor is a 2 adviser.Parents, teacher and friends are often great 3 .Sports figures, public officials, and nationally

2、know figures van also be good 4 of mentors, but a person with whim you are a personal relationship will most likely be able to 5 you the best advice.Mentors teach things that seem to be 6 sense.Proverbs are wise old sayings that are mon in every language and 7 , and can sometimes be 8 for a nonnativ

3、e to understand.For e_le, all that 9 is not gold(some things are not as 10 as they appear ).Advice 11 in newspapers and magazines are another way to 12 advice.Talk shows on radio and television are also very popular.Americans and Canadians love to 13 themselves.Many people are not 14 to ask for help

4、 or 15 about a problem in order to receive advice.People generally will 16 their own e_perience to 17 their friends.Overing a difficult situation is 18 respecter in North America.People love to heat motivational (积极的) stories and 19 .One proverb, a friend in need is a friend indeed, shares the conce

5、pt that a true friend will help you out in times of 20 .1.A.success B.measure C.position D.advice2.A.devoted B.united C.trusted D.e_pected3.A.interviewers B.mentors C.followers D.petitors4.A.e_les B.mentors C.manners D.services5.A.consider B.e_change C.adapt D.offer6.A.present B.attractive C.mon D.p

6、articular7.A.e_perience B.difference C.culture D.behavior8.A.simple B.difficult C.natural D.brief9.A.glitters B.packages C.acts D.forces10.A.different B.negative C.primary D.valuable11.A.columns B.materials C.wonders D.add12.A.reduce B.add C.keep D.get13.A.enjoy B.teacher C.e_press D.defeat14.A.brav

7、e B.afraid C.honest D.lucky15.A.talk B bring.C.care D.look16.A.remind B.suggest C.cline D.share17.A.lead to B.set free C.help out D.take over18.A.originally B.highly C.equally D.closely19.A.encouragement B.sadness C.movement D.adventure20.A.happiness B.trouble C.e_citement D.nature答案与解析：1.D 本文的主题就是讲

8、获取建议，根据前后内容可知。2.C 既然你要找一个顾问，那他一定是个值得你信任的人3.B 从上文提示 “Do you have a mentor (顾问)?A mentor is a adviser 可以知道此处是“父母，老师，朋友经常是你最好的顾问”。4.A 前面提到是体育明星等，显然是顾问的好例子来列举的。5.D offer sb.advice “(主动)给某人提供建议。6.C 根据下文内容知道，这里指的是mon sense 常识7.C 谚语通常是产生于各种语言和文化中的。8.B 很显然，一个谚语对非母语的人来说，理解是困难的。9.A 考查动词区别，这里glitter意思是 发

9、光，构成谚语，意思就是 发光的不一定都是金子。10.D 这句是对前面谚语的解释。 “有些东西并不象表面上的那样有价值。”显然只有valuable 符合句子意思。11.A 从后面的 “in newspapers and magazines” 可以知道是报纸杂志上的 “建议专栏”。12.D 从建议专栏获取建议。13.C 根据前一句知道“脱口秀”非常受欢迎。美国人和加拿大人喜欢表达自己的心声。e_press oneself 意思是表达自己的心声。其他几个选项的搭配和原文不符。enjoy oneself 玩得开心，teach oneself, 自学。defeat oneself 打败自己。

10、14.B 从下文“ in order to receive advice.” 可以知道他们为了获取建议不害怕寻求帮助或谈论自己的问题。15.A 这里是谈论自己的问题。16.D 根据后面的e_perience 知道这里应该是指分享自己的经历。share “分享“，remind “提醒”suggest 建议 clone 克隆。17.C 这里应该是 帮助朋友摆脱困境。所以用 help out.18.B 这里是说十分受尊重，highly 高度地，很。19.A 从前面的motivational stories 可知应该是积极向上的内容，所以A正确。20.B 既然是帮助朋友，当然是

11、在他们处于困境的时候。20_高考英语完形填空复习题及答案(二)Believe it or, there are good reasons for wearing a school uniform.It makes you 1 proud of your school.It builds a mon spirit of unity(整体) among students and 2 them of the values and history of their school.But for most students, school uniform are not something to be

12、proud of 3 .“Why 4 the school uniform just one day a week? Always wearing the same clothes makes me feel boring,” a senior student from a high school plained(抱怨).“I dont like the big English letters of the name of our school on the back, said a junior student “They could be 5 .” The main stude

13、nts plaints about school uniforms are: simple colors, boring designs and bad 6 .And a teacher at a middle school in Guangzhou said that 7 a teacher and a mother, she eagerly 8 the quality of school uniforms will be improved soon.What has caused all these problems? Chen Hong, a uniform designer in Sh

14、enzhen, pointed out that problems 9 because the whole society doesnt see the 10 of the school uniform.“Most designers are 11 to stick to the same old fashion, 12 there are no professionals 13 work for students,” Chen said.His pany 14 most of the awards in the first national petition for school unifo

15、rms last month in Nanning, Guang_i.“Besides, high quality calls for a high price,” said Chen.“But in some schools, the annuals e_pense for each students uniform is only 50 to 60 Yuan.How can we produce high quality clothes with so 15 money?”Even with these problems, efforts have been made 16 the sit

16、uation, according to Zhai Shiliang, 17 of the School Uniform Administration and Service Center in Beijing.A school clothes petition was held in April in Beijing.Thirty-seven uniforms, 18 in schools ne_t spring, were selected from 570.“We will offer the sles(样品) for school to choose.” Zhai said.“The

17、perfect uniform should remind the students of the schools honor and cause them to be proud of it 19 they are.” Chen said.Zhai added, “During the 2021 Olympic Games, the whole world will see the new appearance of our 20 century young generation with new school uniforms.”1.A.take B.feel C.to take D.to

18、 feel2.A.remains B.remember C.reminds D.recalls3.A.at all B.in all C.for all D.after all4.A.not to wear B.to wear C.not wear D.wear5.A.large B.larger C.small D.smaller6.A.quantity B.amount C.quality D.unit7.A.as B.like C.for D.with8.A.wishes B.needs C.wants D.hopes9.A.e through B.e up C.e in D.e on1

19、0.A.importance B.important C.design D.possibility11.A.like B.possibly C.unlikely D.likely.12.A.if B.although C.because D.because of13.A.what B.which C.that D.不填14.A.won B.has won C.wins D.had won15.A.few B.little C.much D.many16.A.improve B.develop C.change D.to change17.A.a head B.the head C.no hea

20、d D.head18.A.being seen B.to be seen C.to see D.will be seen19.A.whenever and wherever B.when and whereC.what and who D.whatever and whoever20.A.19th B.20th C.21st D.22nd答案与解析：1.B make 后面接不带to的不定式作宾补，排除C和D， feel proud of “对.感到自豪。2.C remind sb.of sth.是固定搭配，意思是使.想起.。3.A at all 用在否定句末尾，以加强语气，意思是 根本，全然。

21、4.C Why not do sth.是一个表示建议的句型，意思是 为什么不.?5.D 由上句的“I dont like the big English letters.” 可判断此处是smaller.6.C 采用排除法，可以判断学生抱怨校服质量不好。7.A as 在这里作介词，意思是作为.。8.D 由句意和结构来判断，此处选择hope; wish 也可以接从句，但要用虚拟语气。9.B.e up 意思是问题被提出，形式上要用主动，意义上是被动的。10.A 这个从句意思是 “整个社会没有意识到学校服装的重要性。11.D be likely to do 是likely的固定用法，意思是

22、 可能会。12.C 从上下文判断，应该用because 引导表原因的状语从句。13.C that 在这里引导定语从句，修饰professional, that 在从句中作主语，不能省略。14.A 由句中的时间状语last month 可判断应该用一般过去时。15.B 这句话意思是 用如此少的钱，怎能作出高质量的衣服呢?money 是不可数名词，用little修饰。16.D 不定式短语在此处做目的状语。17.D 表示头衔、职位的名词做主补，宾补或同位语时，前面一般不加冠词。18.B 不定式短语的被动式在此处做定语，表将来意义，修饰thirty-seven uniforms.19.A whenev

23、er and wherever 引导让步状语从句，表示 无论何时何地。20.C 由 the 2021 Olympic Games 可判断是21世纪20_高考英语完形填空复习题及答案(三)Learning to AcceptI learned how to accept life as it is from my father.36 .He did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy.But rather when he was 37 and ill.My father was38 a strong man who lov

24、ed being active, but a terrible illness 39 all that away.Now he can no longer walk.And he must sit quietly in a chair all day.Even talking is 40 .One night, I went to visit him with my sisters, we started41 about life, and I told them about one of my 42 .I said that we must always things up 43 .we g

25、row-our youth.Our beauty, our friends-but it always 44 that after we give something up.We gain something new in its place.Then suddenly my father 45 up.He said,” But, Peter.I gave up 46 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say.47 .He answered his own questi

26、on:” I 48 the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters, and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 49 me his words.After that , when I began to fell irritated (愤怒的)at someone.I 50 remember his words and bee 51 .If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of live

27、 for others.then I should be 52 .To give up my small irritations.In this 53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 54 what other things I could learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy.For now, though, I am grateful for this one 55 .36.A.Afterwards B

28、.Therefore C.However D.Meanwhile37.A.tired B.weak C.poor D.slow38.A.already B.still C.only D.once39.A.took B.threw C.sent D.put40.A.impossible B.difficult C.stressful D.hopeless41.A.worrying B.caring C.talking D.asking42.A.decisions B.e_perience C.ambitions D.beliefs43.A.as B.since C.before D.till44

29、.A.suggests B.promises C.seems D.requires45.A.spoke B.turned C.summed D.opened46.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything47.A.surprisingly B.Immediately C.Naturally D.Certainly48.A.had B.accepted C.gained D.enjoyed49.A.touched B.astonished C.attracted D.warned50.A.should B.could C.would D.might

30、51.A.quiet B.calm C.rela_ed D.happy52.A.ready B.likely C.free D.able53.A.case B.form C.method D.way54.A.doubt B.wonder C.know D.guess55.A.award B.gift C.lesson D.word答案与解析：36.C however意思是“然而”，表示转折或对比，多位于句中，前后要加逗号，可以位于句首或句末。Afterwards 意思是后来，therefore意思是因此，meanwhile 意思是同时。37.B weak意思是虚弱的，与ill是同类概念。Tri

31、ed意思是疲劳的，poor意思是贫穷的，slow意思是慢的。都不属于健康的范畴。38.D.once 曾经，与一般过去时连用，表示过去发生的事。already已经，常与现在进行时连用，表示已经完成的动作。Still仍然是，与下文作者所讲的父亲得了重病矛盾。Only仅仅。39.A take.away “把.拿走。因为得了重病，它把一切都带走了，表示父亲不再是一个强壮的人。Throw away 扔掉，send away 发送 put away 放好，储存。40.B.difficult 困难的，从上文中可以判断出父亲甚至说话都很困难。impossible 不可能的表示连说话也不会了。与下文矛盾。str

32、essful 紧张的，压力重的。 Hopeless 绝望的。41.C talk about 谈论，议论，内容可重可轻。下文的内容说明了他们在谈论生活。Worry about 对.感到焦虑操心。care about 关系。ask about 问.的问题。42.D belief 信念，信仰，意为内心承认谋事是真实的，下文的内容表达了作者的信念，decision 决定。 E_perience 经历，ambition 抱负，志气。43.A as引导时间状语从句，意思是随着，这里表示随着我们的成长。Since引导时间状语从句常与现在进行时连用。Before 引导时间状语从句表示“在.之前”。

33、 till 引导时间状语从句表示“一直.”。44.C it seems that 意思是：似乎表示事物似乎是什么样的，作者认为似乎我们丢弃一些东西后，一些新的东西代替了原来的。suggest 表明。 promise 承诺。require 需要45.A speak up 大声的说，表示父亲这时发表了自己的看法，turn up 朝上翻出现，sum up 总结，概括。open up 打开，揭露。46.D everything 一切，父亲认为他放弃了一切，something 一些东西，anything 任何东西，nothing 没有任何东西。47.A surprisingly 令人吃惊的，比较父亲前后说的话可以看出，他的话真的是令人吃惊，immediately马上， naturally 自然的。certainly一定，必定48.C gain 获得由于父亲得病，受到了家庭的照顾，所以他得到了家庭的爱，have 有，accept 接受，enjoy 享受.的乐趣。第 31 页 共 31 页