七年级下Unit-11语法---一般过去时讲与练ppt课件.ppt

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1、 七年级下学期Unit11语法一般过去： 一般过去时 （The Simple Past Tense)进入进入 时态介绍进入进入 一般过去时态句式的构成进入进入 规则动词过去式构成进入进入 练习结束1.定义： 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存 在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。2.时间状语： yesterdaylast nightin 1990two days ago 等3.频度副词： oftenalways 等4.例句：I got up at 7:00 yesterday.My father was at work ye

2、sterday afternoon.He always went to work by bus last year. 返回首页巧记时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；bebe用用waswas或用或用were, have,haswere, have,has变变hadhad；谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加一般动词加- -eded，若是特殊得硬记。若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后否定句很简单，主语之后didndidnt t添；添；疑问句也不难，疑问句也不难，diddid放在主语前；放在主语前；谓语之前有谓语之前有did

3、did，谓语动词需还原；谓语动词需还原；动词若是动词若是was,were,was,were,否定就把否定就把notnot添。添。返回上页返回首页返回上页订正答案1. look2. live3. stop4. carry5. hope6. trip7. call8. finish9. e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read返回上页返回首页返回练习1. look looked2. live lived3. stop stopped4. carry carried5. hope hoped6. trip tripped7. call called8. fini

4、sh finished9. want wanted10.are were11.go went12.have had13.do did14.get e came16.say said 17.see saw18.put put19.eat ate20.take took21.read read总结 一般过去时态 主系表 主谓宾S + be (was / were ) + P S + ved + O肯定句肯定句否定句否定句一般问一般问句句Was / Were+s + P?S + wasnt / werent + P S + didnt + v + O Did + s + v + O?特殊问特殊问句句

5、特殊问词特殊问词 + was /were+s + P?特殊问词特殊问词 + did + s + v + O?总结 一般现在时态 主系表 主谓宾S + be (am/ is /are ) + P S + v/vs+ O肯定句肯定句否定句否定句一般问一般问句句Am/Is/Are+s + P?S + am not / isnt / arent + P S + dont /doesnt+ v + O Do/Does + s + v + O?特殊问特殊问句句特殊问词特殊问词 + am/is/are+s + P?特殊问词特殊问词 + do + s + v + O?1. My mother was at h

6、ome yesterday.肯定句 ：否定句：一般问句：划线提问：1. My father watched TV yesterday evening.肯定句 ：否定句：一般问句：划线提问：1._ you _(remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _(invent) the computer.3.We _(go) to the cinema last night. The film_(be) very good.4.What time _you _(get) to school this morning?5.Jim _(do) a lot yesterday. H

7、e_(go) shopping and_(cook) supper.返回练习订正答案1. Did you remembered (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who invented (invent) the computer.3.We went (go) to the cinema last night. The film was (be) very good.4.What time did you got (get) to school this morning?5.Jim did (do) a lot yesterday. He went (go) sh

8、opping and cooked (cook) supper.返回首页返回上页返回练习1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But_late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday _3. _ on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.4. _at breakfast. But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.订正答案返回练习1. He usually gets u

9、p early in the morning. But he got up late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday she worked from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.3. They often go to the park on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.4. He reads the newspaper at breakfast. But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.返回首页返

10、回练习返回上页be动词作谓语改为一般疑问句对划线部分提问。动词作谓语改为一般疑问句对划线部分提问。1.I was at home this morning. 2.LinLi was fifteen last year. 3.They were making a model car when I came home. 4.My mother was a worker last year.5.Mike was in the classroom just now. be动词作谓语改为一般疑问句。动词作谓语改为一般疑问句。1.I was at home this morning. Were you a

11、t home this morning? 2. LinLi was fifteen last year. Was Linli fifteen last year?3. They were making a model car when I came home. Were they making a model car when I came home?4. My mother was a worker last year. Was your mother a worker last year? 5.Mike was in the classroom just now. Was mike in

12、the classroom just now?be动词作谓语对划线部分提问。动词作谓语对划线部分提问。1.I was at home this morning. Where were you this morning?2. LinLi was fifteen last year. How old was Linli last year?3. They were making a model car when I came home. What were they doing when you came home?4. My mother was a worker last year. Who

13、was a worker last year?5.Mike was in the classroom just now. Where was Mike just now?练习练习实意动词作谓语句子实意动词作谓语句子改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句并并对划线部分提问对划线部分提问。1. My mother did her housework at home last night.2. They played Ping-Pong with Tom. 3. Linli cooked for her parents on Sundays.4. I prepared for my exam deep int

14、o night. 5. Mike stayed at home for a whole day. AB练习练习实意动词作谓语句子改为一般疑问句。实意动词作谓语句子改为一般疑问句。1. My mother did her housework at home last night. Did your mother do her housework at home last night?2. They played Ping-Pong with Tom. Did they play Ping-Pong with Tom?3. Linli cooked for her parents on Sunda

15、ys. Did Linli cook for her parents on Sundays?4. I prepared for my exam deep into night. Did you prepare for your exam deep into night? 5. Mike stayed at home for a whole day. Did Mike stay at home for a whole day? 练习练习实意动词作谓语句子改为一般疑问句对划线部分提问。实意动词作谓语句子改为一般疑问句对划线部分提问。1. My mother did her housework at

16、 home last night. Where did your mother do her housework last night?2. They played Ping-Pong with Tom. Who did they play Ping-Pong with?3. Linli cooked for her parents on Sundays. When did Linli cook for her parents?4. I prepared for my exam deep into night. What did you do deep into night?5. Mike stayed at home for a whole day. How long did Mike stay at home?