2022年青岛市届初级中学学业水平模拟考试英语试题含答案 .pdf

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1、1 2016 年青岛市初级中学学业水平考试英语模拟试题（考试时间： 100 分钟；满分： 90 分； ）真情提示：亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！1. 请务必在指定位置填写座号，并将密封线内的项目填写清楚。2. 请将 130 小题及第四大题的答案写在第二卷的相应位置上。第一卷 （共 30分）一、单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共 15小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）1. He prefers books at home rather than shopping on Sundays. A. to read; go B. to read;

2、 to go C. reading; go D. reading; to go 2. Sam, do you know if Alice to my party next week? I think she will come if she free. A. comes; is B. comes; will C. will come; is D. will come; will be 3. -Did you go to Jacks birthday party?-No, I_ . A.am not invited B.wasnt invited C.haven t invited D.didn

3、 t invited.4._ people attended the famous directors farewell concert. A.Hundred B.Hundred of C.Hundreds of D.Five hundreds 5.I have _ to tell you. A.important something B.something important C.anything important D.important anything 6.You wont catch up with your classmates_ you try your best to stud

4、y hard . A.unless B.if C.when D.because 7.-What was the strange bowl used for in the old days? -It _ rice . A.used to eat B.is used to eating C.was used to eating D.was used for eating 8.He _ until his mother came back home last night. A. went B. didn t go C.goes D. doesn t go9. the students in our

5、class 50. A. The number of ; is B. A number of; are C. The number of; are D. A. number of; is 10.-What do you think of the English book? -I find _ difficult to understand. A.them B.it C.this D.that 11.My sister _ the League last year. She _ a League member for about a year. A.joined;has become B.joi

6、ned;has been C.has joined;has been D.did join;had been 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 12. Can you provide us _some information _vacation? A.to;for B.with ,about C.with, for D.to;about 13.-Excuse me, would you please tell

7、me _? -Certainly. Go straight along here. Its next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post office B. how can we get to the post office C. how get to the post office D. how could we get to the post office 14. May I _your English Chinese dictionary? Sorry, I _ it at home. A: lend, left B: borrow,

8、left C: lend, forgot D: borrow, forgot 15.The meeting room is _ to hold 2000 people . A.enough large B.large enough C.enough largely D.largely enough 二、阅读理解阅读下列短文， 作出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A 篇为判断正（A）误（ B）题， B、C 为选择题。（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）（A）Traveling has been popular with people for a long time. Many of toda

9、ys travelers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure. Hiking may be a good choice. Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same tim

10、e. Hiking is easy to do and doesnt have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountain, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the cit

11、y. Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldnt forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking: Dont hike alone. bring water, a good map and a cellphone. Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun. 根据材料 内容判断“A ”or “B ”16. Hiking is a good way to get close to nature. 17. Good shoes, c

12、lothes and a backpack are the basic equipment for hiking. 18. People can only hike in the mountain, in a forest or along a river. 19. Hiking is always fun, exciting and safe 20. You d better go hiking with others.（B）I m 15 years old Now I m studying English in London I want to invent a language mach

13、ine that can help me understand as many languages as possible 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 Marie，France I m 13 years oldI dream of going to a top university after graduate I want to be a reporter in the future Michiko ，

14、Japan I am a girlI was born in 1990 in TibetThe Qinghai-Tibet Railway has been builtI ll be able to reach Beijing by train in about 48 hours My dream is to go to Beijing to visit the Bird Nest in 2010Joma ，China I am a 12-year-old girl I like traveling very much How I wish to visit Egypt some day !

15、Masha，Russia I m 14 years oldI dream of inventing a machine that can send things or people from one place to another in a minute Andrew，America 21Who is from the USA? AMashaBMarieCMichiko DAndrew 22Whats Michikos dream ?AVisiting Egypt BGoing from one place to another in a minute CGoing to a top uni

16、versityDInventing a language machine 23How old was Joma when the 2008 Olympic Games were held ? A15B16C17D1824Which of the following is true according to the passage ? APeople in Tibet will be able to get to Beijing by train in about 2 days BMarie is now studying English in the USACThe Qinghai-Tibet

17、 Railway hasnt been built yetDMasha wants to be a reporter when she grows up25Which of the following is the best title for the passage ? AOur Inventions BI want to Travel CDifferent Students and Their Dreams DDifferent Students from Different Countries （C）In ancient times, there was a painter. He wa

18、s good at painting flowers and birds. But he never stopped practicing until he became very famous. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 An emperor(皇帝） of China also loved paintings,especially roosters( 公鸡） . So he asked the fam

19、ous painter to paint a rooster for him. He wanted the rooster to be the best among all his collections. The painter promised to do so. The emperor waited and waited for one year.,but he didn t get the picture. He couldnt waited to see the painter. He became angry and wanted to kill him. So the paint

20、er hurried into the palace with paper,paint and a brush. In five minutes, a perfect rooster was on the paper. After seeing this,the emperor became much angrier. Since you can paint a rooster in five minutes, why did you keep me waiting for over a year?he asked.Your Majesty( 陛下）， said the artist. I w

21、ill let you know why.But youll have to come with me. he invited the emperor to his house. There, there were piles and piles of paper. On every piece of paper was a painting of a rooster. Your Majesty( 陛下）， said the painter. It took me more than one year to improve my painting skill in order to paint

22、 a perfect rooster for you. 26. According to the writer, the emperor_. A. loved beautiful paintings B. did very well in painting C. was good at painting roosters D. Was very kind to the painter. 27. The painter spent _practicing painting roosters for the emperor. A. only a few months B. only five mi

23、nutes C. more than a year D. five minutes every day 28. The emperor wanted to kill the painter because_. A. the painter refused to draw rooster B. the painter couldnt draw rooster wellC. he couldn t find the painter anywhereD. he couldn t wait to see his painting29. In fact, during the whole year th

24、e painter_ A.escaped from the emperor to live quietly B. worked hard at practice drawing roosters C. was invited to other places to draw roosters D. drew piles and piles of paper to make a living 30. From the passage we can learn that_. A. it s hard for painter to success B. it s easy to paint in a

25、short time.C. hard work causes perfect result D. emperor was hard to deal with 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 英语模拟试题题号一二三四五总分第一卷第一卷答题纸题号1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案题号11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案题号21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

26、 30 答案第二卷三、综合填空（共 20 小题， ，共 25 分) A 用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（10 分）1. Many leaders _ the APEC meeting in Shanghai last year. 2.Teenagers should _ to do social work for the community. 3.It _ your studies if you spend too much time reading fictions. 4. Do little kids know the sun _ in the east and goes down

27、 in the west? 5. What is the best gift you _ so far? B 根据汉语提示完成句子。 （5 分）6. He was too _ ( 困倦) to listen carefully in class. 7. Don t worry about my _ (安全). 8. In most Asian _ (社会)，it s common for teenagers to live with their parents. 9. They think they are old enough to make their own _ ( 决定). 10. L

28、ots of money is used for _ ( 医学的 ) research. C .选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项 , 10 分）receive, attend, rise,get in the way of,encourage caused, main, encouraged, pay for, free, duty, instead of, own, freedom, mainly,from,less 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - -

29、第 5 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 6 Do you still get free plastic bags 11._ the supermarkets? Things have changed. China has banned (禁止)12. _ plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to 13._ using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came because our country tried to make litter 1

30、4._. Making super-thin ( 超薄) plastic bags has also been banned. The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have 15._ pollution of the environment 环境污染 ) . The bags have become a 16._ cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them

31、away here and there. So the Chinese people are 17._ to bring theft own bags for shopping. What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their 18._ shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags (布袋), and send them to their parents as p

32、resents. They also ask theft parents and friends to use cloth bags19._ plastic ones. They think it is their 20._ to protect ( 保护 ) the environment. 四、阅读表达（共 20 分）A 根据图片完成下面短文，每空不超过2 词。 （5 分）One day my brother 1 a kite. Suddenly it rained 2 . He had to stop flying his kite. The kite and his clothes 3

33、_. A few minutes 4 the rain stopped and the sun came out. He flew his kite again. He put his clothes on the line(线)to make them dry. How 5 _ the boy was! B 阅读下列短文，按要求完成各项任务。 （8 分）Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes ? Some students at Winter Park High School just quickly get

34、up and go to class in their own bedrooms. Of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer. The Florida High School, the states only on-line school, has 250 students who are taking classes at home by computers. I m a lot more comfortable at hom

35、e, said Luke Levesque, a 16-year-old who is taking a computer class on line. He thinks (A) the schools computer lab is so noisy that he cant study well.Home is much better, he says.Students in this first on-line program take classes in math, American government, 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - -

36、- - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 chemistry, computer, and Web-page design. They also have to go to regular( 正规的 ) school to attend other classes. When a student is ready to begin in class, he or she (B) _the computer, reads the teachers instructions, and begin

37、s working on the lesson for the day. What happens if a student has a question for the teacher ? Or the teacher wants to say something about the work a students is doing ? The student and the teacher talk to each other every day through e-mail or by telephone. Is it easy for students to cheat on test

38、s( 考试作弊 ) when theyre working at home ? (C) The teachers have already thought about this. They make students take their final exams in person in the classroom. You see most of the same things on-line that you see in a regular c lassroom, says teacher Linda Hayes. If this first on-line program goes w

39、ell, in three years Florida High School students will be able to take all their classes by computer. When that happens, students will be able to get their high school diplomas( 毕业证书 ) without having to (D) 走进教室。1.将划线部分 (A)改写成 the school s computer lab is_noisy for_to study well.(每空一次，共 2 分）2.在(B)的空白

40、处填入一个适当的词语_ （1 分）3.将划线部分 (C)译成汉语（ 2 分）_ 4.将划线部分 (D)译成英语（ 2 分）_ 5.在正文中找出能够说明主题的短语（1 分）C 阅读下列短文，按要求完成各项任务。 （7 分）Sometimes the greatest things are invented by mistake.The greatest mistake of all time could be those delicious snacks in your corner drugstore. One day,a woman was making chocolate cookies.

41、When she ran out of chocolate powder （粉）,she took out a chocolate bar and broke it into little pieces.She added the pieces to her cookie dough （面团）and baked （烘培）it.She thought that the chocolate would （1） melt in the oven and make chocolate cookies.Far from melting,the pieces of chocolate stayed har

42、d.When she took them out of the oven,she had chocolate chip cookies! Another accidental invention was made by Frank Epperson,an eleven-year-old boy.In 1905,Frank sat outside on a winter evening,mixing up a big jug（罐子） of powdered soda pop.Frank accidentally left the jug out during the night.When he

43、went outside the next morning,he found the mixture in the jug frozen（冻僵） with the mixing stick stuck in the middle.Frank pulled out the frozen pop and tasted it.It was 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 8 delicious!Frank starte

44、d selling Epperson Icicles for 5 cents each.He later changed the name to (2 ）Popsicles. So,the next time you drop your hamburger into your ice cream or your cooked potatoes into your chicken soup,dont worry!Some of the most delicious foods in the world were invented that way! 任务一 请根据短文，猜测划线单词（1）melt

45、 的意思。将答案的字母代号填写在横线上。 （1 分）A.change into water B.change into ice _ 任务二 请根据短文内容，完成chocolate chip cookies 的制作过程。（每句 1 分,共 2 分）1.Take out a chocolate bar and _ 2.Then add _ 3.Finally bake it. 任务三 请列举文中与（2）Popsicles 同义的另外两个表述。（2 分) _ 任务四 请从文章中找出能够概括本文主旨大意的一个句子。（2 分）_ 五、书面表达（共15 分）你即将升入高中，面临寄宿(a boarding

46、school) 和走读(a day school) 两类学校的选择。请你以A boarding school or a day school? 为标题，写一篇 80-120 词的短文，内容须包括：1. 读寄宿学校的利和弊各一点；2. 读走读学校的利和弊各一点；3. 你的选择和理由 (理由不得与上述两点内容重复)。注意： 1. 短文必须包括所有要点；2. 可根据内容要点适当添加有关细节，使行文连贯；3. 书写规范，卷面整洁。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 9

47、 页 - - - - - - - - - 9 答案：单选 1-5ACBCB 6-10ACBAB 11-15 BBABB 阅读理解 16-20 BAAAA 21-25 DCDAC 26-30ACDBC 综 A 1. attended 2. be encouraged 3. will get in the way of 4. rises 5. have received 综 B 6. sleepy 7. safety 8. society 9. decisions 10. medical 综 C 11.from 12. free 13. pay for 14. caused 15. less 16

48、. main 17. encouraged 18. own 19. instead of 20. duty 阅读表达A: 1. was flying 2. heavily/ hard 3. were wet 4. later 5. clever B:任务一 too , him 任务二 turns on / uses 任务三老师们已经考虑到这个问题。任务四enter the classroom/ go into the classroom/ come into the classroom/ study in the classroom 任务五take/ taking classes at hom

49、e by computer C: 任务一A 任务二 （1）break it into little pieces (2) the pieces into her cookies dough 任务三 Epperson Icicles / the frozen pop/ powered soda pop/ the mixture in the jug frozen with the mixing stick stuck in the middle. 任务四 Sometimes the greatest things are invented by mistake. 书面表达We are going

50、 to graduate from our middle school, and we will make a choice to enter a boarding school or a day school. Both kinds of schools have their advantages and disadvantages. If we choose a boarding school, we will save more time to study. However ,we may have less time staying with our family. If we cho