2022年高三英语期中考试题及答案 .pdf

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1、1 江苏省前黄高级中学高三期中考第一卷 (选择题共 105 分)第一部分：听力第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ? A$18. B$19. C$20. 2What will the speakers discuss ? AA report . BA computer . C

2、A report on computer . 3What are the speakers talking about ? AA child . BA room . CA present . 4What can we learn from this conversation ? AThe woman does not get along well with the man . BThe woman does not get along well with her roommate . CThe man will talk with the woman s roommate . 5Where a

3、re the two speakers now ? AOn the first floor . BOn the fourth floor . C On the fifth floor .第二节 （共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6What was the woman doing before she went hom

4、e ? ATyping a report . BRewriting a report . C Reviewing a report . 7Where did the woman have her dinner ? AIn a restaurant . BIn her office . CAt home . 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8Why does the man feel surprised ? AThe woman has found a new job . BThe woman doesn t feel like leaving . CThe woman disagrees

5、 with him . 9What does the woman say about her department ? Athere is a lack of trust . BThere are serious problems . CThere is too much pressure . 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 13 页 - - - -

6、- - - - - 2 10What are the speakers talking about ? APopular sports events . BTV programs people like best . CThings people do after work . 11How did the woman do the research ? AShe talked to people . BShe sent letters to people . CShe collected information from newspapers . 12What do most people d

7、o in their spare time ? AGo to movies . BRead books . CWatch TV. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13Where does this conversation take place ? AAt the airport . BIn a restaurant . COn the street . 14Why does the woman like San Francisco ? AIt has less traffic . BIt has the best food and music . CPeople there a

8、re friendlier . 15Where does the woman come from ? APennsylvania . BSan Francisco . CChina . 16What does the woman think of the man s English ? AExcellent . BAcceptable . CStrange . 听第 10 段材料，回答第17至 20 题。17How many people are there in the woman s family ? AThree . BFour . CFive . 18What did the chil

9、dren think about having dinner together at home ? AThey thought it was funny . BThey disliked the idea at first . CThey preferred eating with friends . 19How often did the family finally decide to have meals together ? AEvery Sunday . BTwice a week . CThree times a week . 20Who finally set the time

10、for these family dinners ? AThe children . BThe father . CThe woman speaker . 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节：单项填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填 人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. When a giraffe( 长颈鹿 ) has _ drink, it has to stand with its front legs PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建名师资料总结 - - -精品

11、资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 wide apart in order to reach _ water . A. /; / B. a; the C. the; / D. /; the 22. How beautiful the dress looks _ you! Don t you want _, Madam? Please show me _. A. in; one; another B. on; it; another C.

12、in; it; the other D. on; one; the other 23. -You just think of yourself! Y ou kept me waiting for at least three hours. -I am sorry that you _ think so. A. would B. could C. should D. might 24. If you feel tired and sick of fat food, that is _ you have to go to the hospital for a medical examination

13、. A. why B. when C. which D. what 25. -You should have prepared your speech for the meeting , Mr . Smith . -Yes , I know . But how could I _ the meeting date fixed so soon . Awhile Bas Cafter Dwith 26 I wonder what will become of my daughter. _endless homework ,she also bears other leading loads suc

14、h as revision and recitation. AAs well as BWith CExcept DRather than 27How did you like the _ of the interpreter at the Chinese FM press conference of 6-party talks on TV? Aperformance Bachievement Cmaterial Dwords 28It_ how long the shock that explosions hit London transport system will stay in peo

15、ples hearts. A. abandons B. considers C. matters D. minds 29-Have you persuaded him? -Yes .After some hours of discussion, I _to reason him in accepting the new plan. Ahad managed Bwould manage Chave managed Dmanaged 30Without facts ,we cant form a correct opinion ,for we need to have actual knowled

16、ge _our thinking. Awhich to be based on Bwhich to base on Con which to base Dwhich to base 31. My grandfather is as _ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day. A. desperate B. energetic C. exceptional D. effective 32. -Cathy, this is Mike. I _ because I am going to meet some gue

17、sts at the airport. So I will not have lunch. PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 -Thats OK. I will wait for you at supper time. A. have telephoned B. was telephoning C. telephoned D. am telephon

18、ing 33.-I _ to your birthday party last Sunday. -Unfortunately, you were out on business. A. had come B. came C. would come D. would have come 34.At the end of 2004, there were around 6,000 foreign printing companies in China, _ up around 4 percent of national total. A. made B. to make C. making D.

19、having made 35. -Oh, must you? Stay a little bit longer . It s been such fun having you. -_. I ve got an early start tomorrow morning. A. No problem B. All right C. Thanks anyway D. Never mind 第二节：完 形填空（共 小题；每小题 .分，满分 分）阅读下面 短文，掌握其大意 ，然后从 3655各题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。What are the b

20、asic elements of good manners ？Certainly a strong sense of justice is one；courtesy(礼貌) is often 36 more than a highly developed sense of fair playA friend of mine once told me of 37 along one-lane(单行道), unpaved mountain road 38 was another car that produced clouds of choking 39 ， and it was a long w

21、ay to the nearest 40 highway. Suddenly , at a 41 place, the car ahead pulled off the road 42 that its owner might have engine trouble, my friend stopped and asked if anything was wrong “ 43 ， ” said the other driver “ But you ve endured my dust this far ；I ll 44 with yours the rest of the way ”Anoth

22、er element of courtesy is empathy( 善解人意 )，a 45 that enables a person to see into the mind or heart of someone else ，to understand the pain or 46 there and to do something to minimize it. A man 47 alone in a restaurant was trying to unscrew (旋松) the cap of a beer bottle, 48 he couldn t do it because

23、of badly injured 49 He asked a young busboy to help him. The boy took the bottle, turned his back 50 and loosened the cap without difficultyThen he 51 it again. Turning back to the man，he 52 to make great efforts to open the bottle without success53 he took it into the kitchen and returned shortly，s

24、aying that he had managed to loosen it but only with a pair of pliers (钳子)Yet another component of politeness is the ability to treat all people 54 , regardless of all status or importance 55 when you have doubts about some people ， act as if they are worthy of your best manners You may also be PDF

25、文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 astonished to find out that they really areCourtesy is the key to a happier world. 36. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. nobody 37. A. walking B. running C. r

26、iding D. driving 38. A. Behind B. Ahead C. After D. Before 39. A. dust B. smoke C. gases D. pollution 40. A. opened B. taken C. paved D. built 41.A.easier B. wider C. narrower D. bigger 42. A. Hoping B. Seeing C. Expecting D. Thinking 43.A.Yes B. Sure C. No D.OK 44. A. do away B. catch up C. put up

27、D. take up 45. A. technique B. way C. behavior D. quality 46. A. unhappiness B. joy C. feeling D. thought 47. A. dining B. singing C. working D. shopping 48.A.so B. but C. instead D. however 49.A.legs B. arms C. fingers D. ears 50. A. slowly B. happily C. momentarily D. secretly 51 .A. loosened B. o

28、pened C. hid D. tightened 52. A. seemed B. pretended C. managed D. happened 53. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Happily D. Sadly 54. A. alike B. friendly C. warmly D. nicely 55. A. Ever B. Specially C. Especially D. Even 第三部分：阅读 理解(共 20小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 阅读下 列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂

29、黑。A Looking back on my childhood, I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made. Although we were all brought up in the same way, my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects. Unlike them, I had no ear for music and language. I was not an early reader and could no

30、t do mental arithmetic. Before World War I we spent our summer holidays in Hungary. I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys. Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered next door. But I do have a crystal dear me

31、mory of the dogs, the farm animals, the local birds and, above all, the insects. I am a naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love of the natural world, and my PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 13 页 - - - - - -

32、- - - 6 enthusiasm has led me into varied investigations. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil while reading about other peoples observations and discoveries. Then something happens that brings these observations together in my conscious mind. Suddenly you fancy yo

33、u see the answer to the riddle because it all seems to fit together. This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books, which some might honor with the title of scientific research. But curiosity, a keen eye, a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist; on

34、e of the outstanding and essential qualities required is elf-discipline, a quality I lack. A scientist requires not only self-disciplined but hard training, determination and a goal. A scientist, up to a point, can be made. A naturalist is born. If you can combine the two, you get the best of both w

35、orlds. 56. According to the first paragraph, we can learn _. A. the writer didn t like his brothers and sisters at all. B. the writer showed great interest in flowers and insects in his childhood. C. the writer lost his sense of hearing when he was a child. D. the writer did very well in both langua

36、ges and mental arithmetic. 57. Why can t the writer remember clearly his relatives according to the text? A. Because he was too young when he lived with them. B. Because he didn t like them at all at the moment. C. Because he fully devoted himself to observing nature. D. Because his family was then

37、extremely large. 58. According to the writer, the basic quality for a scientist is _. A. self-discipline B. determination C. curiosity D. enthusiasm 59. What element is the author emphasizing when he says “ A naturalist is born. ”A. Self-discipline B. Training C. Goals D. Interest B These cameras ar

38、e everywhere and most are openly visible on roads, in airports, businesses, shopping centres and government buildings and even in lifts. Even schools have started using spy cams to watch student activity and behavior. The cameras are so common now that we hardly ever even notice them. But the proble

39、m lies with the ones that are hidden away from our eyes and are unseen. Technology has helped develop tiny cameras that can be very well hidden and they can spy on shoppers, workers, babysitters and people in hotels and clubs without the people even knowing. It is these spy cams that people feel are

40、 an invasion of privacy. Recently, in the U.S., there have been a number of court cases against babysitters whose PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 actions have been recorded by their employers

41、 on hidden cameras. The number of cameras in public and private areas is on the increase and with rising crime rates and the recent terrorist attacks, more and more surveillance cameras are being used to watch us. This means that we all have to be aware that our employers, department stores, police

42、and even some of our friends could be spying on us at any time! 60. In the writer s opinion, surveillance cameras _. A. do more good than wrong B. are overused C. should be very popular D. ought to be more widely used 61. In what way can the surveillance camera benefit the public? A. By helping keep

43、 social safety. B. By monitoring the employees. C. By watching the students in class. D. By spying on customers. 62. According to paragraphs 3 and 4, people _ the use of hidden cameras. A. object to B. agree to C. feel happy about D. are fearful of 63. Spy cams will be more widely used in the future

44、 because _. A. all people want to spy B. of the invasion of privacy C. people enjoy being watched D. of terrorist attacks C If women are mercilessly exploited( 剥削) year after year, they have only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out

45、 of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend large sums of money ea

46、ch year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time changing their old-fashioned dresses. Skirts are lengthened or shortened; neck-lines are lowered or raised, and so on. No one can claim that the fashion indust

47、ry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with necessary things like warmth, comfort and durability (耐用). They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long

48、 as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasnt at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or picking her way through deep snow in high heeled shoes. When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions PDF 文件使用 pdfFact

49、ory Pro 试用版本创建名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 8 to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of womens clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? Men are too clever to let

50、themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability(稳定耐用)? That is for you to decide. 64. Designers and big stores always make money_. A. by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry B. because they