2022年高中英语《UnitMusic》单元综合检测新人教版必修 .pdf

《2022年高中英语《UnitMusic》单元综合检测新人教版必修 .pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年高中英语《UnitMusic》单元综合检测新人教版必修 .pdf（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、1 Unit 5 Music一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项。Music is often divided into several categories，or groups .Some of the categories are ：classical music，traditional music，rock music ，and jazz. he first _16_ ， classical music ， _17_ orchestra music( 管 弦 乐 )that originated(起源 )in Eur

2、ope a few hundred years ago. Most of the original _18_music was composed，or written，in Italy，Germany，Austria，or Russia. Beethoven and Bach were two famous _19_ of classical music. Classical music is usually _20_ by a variety of string _21_such as the violin and by a variety of wind instruments such

3、as the flute. The second type of music is traditional music. Traditional music is _22_that came from a particular _23_.Every culture has its own special _24_ of traditional music and its own _25_instruments for playing its traditional music. _26_ kind of music is rock music. Rock is generally a kind

4、 of _27_ music，played with a strong _28_.Rock musicians often use _29_ instruments，such as electric guitars and electric pianos. Rock music probably _30_ in Europe about 30 or 40 years ago. Rock became very _31_ especially among young people. The _32_ kind of music is jazz. Jazz probably _33_ from A

5、frica originally. These are the four _34_ types of music. Certainly there are _35_ categories of music. In addition，many kinds of music are combinations of classical and traditional music，or classical music and jazz，or rock and jazz，and so on. 16A. kind Bname C way Dpart 17A. deals with Brefers to C

6、does with Ddates from 18A. old Bgood Chistorical Dclassical 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 19A. writers Bauthors Cpoets Dcomposers 20A. played Bacted Cdone Dmade 21A. objects Bthings Cequipments Dinstruments 22A. that Bmu

7、sic Cone Danything 23A. culture Bpeople Ccountry Dnation 24A. ways Bmeans Cmanners D forms 25A. strange Bchief Cspecial Dbest 26A. Third BOther CAnother DSome 27A. loud Bsoft Cstrong Dgentle 28A .hit Bbeat Cdefeat Dblow 29A. electricity Belectrical Celectric Delectronic 30A. came Bproduced C invente

8、d Dbegan 31A. usual Bcommon Cwelcome Dpopular 32A. last Bbest Cfourth Dfinal 33A. began Bcame Ctook Dgot 34A. general Bnormal Crough Dwhole 35A. some Bseveral Celse Dother 二、 阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项。A Im sure you know the song “Happy Birthday ”But do you know who wrote the song an

9、d for whom it was written? The retired professor, Archibald AHill in Lucasville，USA could tell us the story. Ninetyseven years ago, two of Mr. Archibald Hills aunts, Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mil dred Hill were asked to write some songs for a book called “Song Stories for the Sunday Morning. ” Miss P

10、atty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were both kindergarten teachers then. They loved children very much and wrote many beautiful songs for the book. One of them was the famous “Good Morning to You.” the song said, “Good morning to you, good morning to you, dear children, good morning to all.” This song

11、was very popular at that time among kindergarten children.But not many grown-ups knew it. A few years later little Archibald was born. As his aunt, Miss Patty Hill sang the song “Happy Birthday ” to the melody (曲调) of “Good Morning to You ” to her little nephew (侄儿) She sang the song like this：名师资料总

12、结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday，dear Archie! Happy birthday to you! Miss Patty Hill and her sister had never expected that this song would become so popular, but it r

13、eally did. People all over the world like the song because of its simplicity in tune (曲调简单 ) and friendliness in words. 36Archibald AHill was _. AEnglish BAmerican CRussian D Australian 37Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill wrote _ for the book “Song Stories for the Sunday Morning”Aa letter Bmany

14、songs Cany articles Dseveral composes 38Professor Archibald AHill was Miss Mildred Hills _. Ason Bstudent Cbrother Dnephew 39The song “Happy Birthday ” has a history of _ years.A97 Bmore than 90 Cless than 90 Dabout 90 B One of the most popular American singers of the twentieth century was Elvis Pre

15、sley. He made the Rock n Roll music popular around the world.He sold millions of records and made many successful films, and he helped change the direction of popular music in the 1960s. Elvis Presley was born in a poor family in Tupelos in Mississippi in 1935.His parents were simple country people

16、who often took him to church, where he learned to sing and he never forgot the kind of songs that he used to sing at church as a child. When he was a teenager, Elvis moved from Tupelos to Memphis in Tennessee, where he attended high school, but he was not a good student. His only real interest was s

17、inging. He began to sing in the style that is called “country and western”In 1955 he recorded some songs for his mothers birthday. The people at the recording studio(录音棚 ) liked his singing and his music. There was something different about it. It was country and western music, but it also sounded a

18、 little like the music, which black people used to sing in the American South, music known as blues. Shortly after that, Elvis met Tom Parker, who became his manager and arranged( 安名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 排)concert

19、s for him across the United States and new recordings as well. Soon Elvis rose to fame all over the country. Later, Elvis went to Hollywood and began to appear in films like Love Me Tender and King Creole. But Elvis found it hard to live with success, like many other entertainment personalities ( 娱乐

20、圈内的人士) He began to take drugs and his health began to suffer. When he died at an early age of 42 in 1977, his many millions of fans were shocked. “The King Is Dead！” the newspaper said. But today his memory and his music live on and he will always be remembered as the King of Rock n Roll.40Judging f

21、rom the passage, we may conclude_. AElvis forgot his church music at a later age Bhis church songs helped his development in his singing CElvis didnt get any help from his parents in singing Dhis church songs didnt help him develop his own style 41What was Elvis style of singing like most probably?

22、AOnly country and western. BOnly country and blues. CBoth western and country. DNot only country and western but also a bit blues. 42What was the main reason for his death? AA car accident. BKilling by others. CTaking drugs. DHeart attract. 43What do the fans regard Elvis Presley as? AThe King of Ro

23、ck n Roll.BThe King of Blues. CThe King of Rap. DThe King of Country Music. 三、根据短文内容， 从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations. They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans

24、 living more than 10,000 years ago._44_ The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this leads to new kinds of sicknesses._45_So they are called “diseases of civilization” Many cancers and diseases of the blood

25、 system are examples of such diseases. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 Scientists note that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco，probably none._46_However，a change i

26、n food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today. Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meals，which had much less fat than domestic( 家里的 ) ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. They did not have milk or any other dairy products，and th

27、ey made very little use of grains._47_We eat six times more salt than our ancestors. We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C. _48_But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did，cutti

28、ng the amount of fatty，salty and sweet food. AStone Age people lived a simple life. BBut today，we enjoy eating a lot of these. CIn that case，they would live much healthier. DAncient people also got lots of physical exercise. EThese new sicknesses were not known in ancient times. FPeople today probab

29、ly dont want to live like our ancestors. G Modern people suffer from “diseases of civilization”四、 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号() ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线() 划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10 处，多者 ( 从第 11 处起 )

30、不计分。Wise men dont always act as wise like we think. At times they maybe done something silly. Because we always think they are well-known ， so the stories about their foolish acts are still widely talked throughout the world in modern times. For example，Beethoven ，the great composer of Austria was s

31、aid to insisted on paying a waiter in a restaurant for a dinner he has not eaten or ever ordered. The British physicist Newton，while lived in London，cut two holes in the two doors of his flat，one big ，the other small ，so as for his two cats to pass through them. He only thought the bigger cat could

32、not get through the smaller holes easily. 四、 书面表达名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 6 请你以“ Music and Life”为题，用英语写一篇100 词左右的短文，要点如下：1音乐无处不在，音乐是我们生活的一部分；2音乐的形式与种类是十分丰富的，如，流行音乐、古典音乐、乡村音乐、民族音乐等；3音乐的功能也是多种多样的，在不同的场合听不同的音乐，会有不同的心情。如，

33、音乐能让人快乐、激动，也能让人悲伤、失望等；4我对音乐的感觉。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 参考答案一、16A 提示： 下文中与此句对应的句子中一再出现type ，kind 等词， 据此推知此处应为 kind( 类别 ) 。17B 提示： 此句意为“第一类，古典音乐指的是几百年前起源于欧洲的管弦乐”。deal with 意为“处理，对付”；refer to 意为“指的是，涉及”；do with 意为“处理”；date from意为“追溯到”。18D 提示： 此段是介绍古典音乐的。且上文中已出现了classical music，据此，此处应为classical(古典的 ) 。19D 提示： 上文中

34、尽管提到written一词， 但那是对composed作出解释； 据常识应该知道贝多芬和巴赫是著名的作曲家，不是作者(writer，author) ，也不是诗人。20A 提示： “用乐器演奏音乐”中的“演奏”一词应用play 表达。21D 提示： 此处与下文的by a variety of wind instruments such as the flute并列，且the violin为一种“乐器”，因此答案为D项 instruments(乐器 ) 。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - -

35、- - - 第 6 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 22B 提示： that替代被 the 限定的可数名词单数或不可数名词；one 替代被不定冠词修饰的单数可数名词。此处空格前没有冠词， 且前面的名词是不可数名词music ， 因此 that与 one 均不合适。23A 提示： 下句： Every culture has its own special form s of traditional music ，此句是解释传统音乐的文化根源、背景，而不是国家。24D 提示： 依据常识，每种文化的传统音乐有自己的表现形式(form) ，而不是“方式”或“方法” (ways，

36、 means)。25C 提示： 此句中 and 连接的两个并列宾语的结构大致相同，句意为“每种文化都有自己独特的传统音乐形式，和演奏这些传统音乐独特的乐器。”因此答案为C 项。special “专门的，特殊的”。26 C 提示： 上文中出现了“第一”“第二”，因此许多学生会习惯地选上“第三”(third) ， 但如用 third， 其前应有 the 。 表示三者或三者以上的“另外一种”用another 。27A 提示： 根据常识可知，摇滚乐是一种节奏感很强、声音很大的音乐，排除B、D两项； loud 用来形容乐曲音量“大”。28B 提示： A、B 、C 三项都有“打，击”的含义，据常识可知音乐

37、中的“打，击”是一种反复的、连续的动作，由此推知选B项 beat“( 流行音乐或摇滚音乐的) 强节奏”。29C 提示： 据后面的 electric guitars and electric pianos 可知此处是指用电的或电 动的乐器；electric意为“用电的， 导电的，电动的”；electrical意为“有关电的”；electronic“电子的”。30D 提示： 句意为：“摇滚音乐在大约三四十年前开始( 出现 ) 。”come “到来”；produce“生产”； invent “发明”； begin “开始”。由句意可知，D项正确。31D 提示： 据后面的 especially amo

38、ng young people可知此部分意为“摇滚音乐变得很受欢迎，很流行，特别是在年轻人中”。32C 提示： 文中只介绍了音乐中典型的几种，下文中还提到其他种类，把 jazz 定为最后的一种 (last，final)是不恰当的。33B 提示： 此句意为“爵士乐很可能来自非洲”；come from.意为“来自”。34A 提示： general意为“大致的，一般的”。根据选项中各词含义和下文中对其他种类的简略涉及可判断这种类型的分类是一般化的分类。35D 提示： 当然还有“其他”类型的音乐。二、A 答案： 36B 提示： 由第二段“ The retired professor, Archibal

39、d AHill in Lucasville, USA could tell us the story.”这一信息可知，B项正确。37B 提示： 由第二段“ They loved children very much and wrote many beautiful 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 8 songs for the book.”这一信息可知，B项正确。38D 提示： 由第二段“ .two of Mr.

40、Archibald Hills aunts, Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were asked.”和“As his aunt, Miss Patty Hill sang the song Happy Birthday to the melody (曲调) of Good Morning to You to her little nephew ( 侄儿 ) ”这两处信息可知D项正确。39D 提示： 由第二段“ Ninety-seven years ago”和“ A few years later little Archibald was born.

41、”这两处信息可知，D项正确。B 答案： 40B 提示： 由第二段“ His parents were simple country people who often took him to church, where he learned to sing and he never forgot the kind of songs that he used to sing at church as a child.”这一信息可推知B项正确。41D 提示： 由第四段“ It was country and western music, but it also sounded a little li

42、ke the music, which black people used to sing in the American South, music known as blues.”这一信息可知D项正确。42C 提示：由最后一段“ He began to take drugs and his health began to suffer.”这一信息可知C项正确。43A 提示： 由最后一段“ But today his memory and his music live on and he will always b e remembered as the King of Rock n Roll

43、.”这一信息可知A项正确。三、 4448 CEDBF四、答案： 第一句：第二个wisewisely ；like as第二句： donedo第三句：去掉so；talked后加 about 第四句： insisted前加上 have；hashad第五句： lived living；去掉them 第六句： holes hole五、参考范文：Music and Life As for me, life without music would not be exciting. I realize that this is not true for everybody. Many people get a

44、long quite well without going to the concert or listening to the record. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 9 But music plays an important part in everyones life, whether he realizes it or not. Now, we have been speaking of mus

45、ic in its more common meaning the kind of music we hear in the concert hall. But if we look at some parts of music more closely, we discover them in our everyday life too in the rhythm (旋律 ) of the sea, the melody( 曲调) of a bird in the woods and so on. So music surely has meanings for everyone in so

46、me way or other. And, of course, it has special meanings for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music. Once a great man said, “Through music a child enters a world of beauty, expresses himself from his heart, feels the joy of doing things alone, learns to take care of others, develops his mind and makes his body strong.”名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -