小学英语六年级下册期中测试卷【5份含详细答案解析】.doc

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1、小学英语六年级下册期中测试卷1一、写出单词的正确形式。1. 写出单词的正确形式 （1）ride（过去式）_ （2）eat（过去式）_ （3）bigger（反义词）_ （4）longer（反义词）_ （5）thin（比较级）_ （6）read（过去式）_ （7）buy（过去式）_ （8）went（原形）_ （9）dance（过去式）_ （10）heavy（比较级）_ 二、英汉互译。2. 英汉互译。 （1）喝茶_ （2）看电影_ （3）前天_ （4）从.摔倒_ （5）骑自行车_ （6）ride a horse_ （7）go swimming_ （8）last weekend_ （9）stay at

2、 home_ （10）yesterday evening_ 三、单项选择。3.Yesterday Amy _ a mountain with her friends . A.climbingB.climbC.climbed4.Im 12 years old . Mike is 11 years old . So Im _ than him . A.olderB.thinnerC.heavier5.Im _ than you . A.strongerB.tallC.strong6.Sam is 150cm tall . Ted is 10cm shorter than him .How tall

3、 is Ted ? A.160cmB.140cmC.150cm7._ did you go on your holiday ?Beijing . A.HowB.WhatC.Where8.We _ books yesterday . A.readedB.readsC.read9.Did you go swimming last Sunday ? A.No , I did .B.No , I didnt .C.Yes , I didnt .10.I like _ pictures . A.drawB.drewC.drawing11.I usually get up _ 7:00 in the mo

4、rning . A.ofB.atC.on12.Whats the matter _ you ?I have a cold A.withB.inC.at四、选择正确的答语。13.选择正确的答语How tall is your sister ?_ A、At nine oclock on Sundy morning .How do peple go to Hainan ?_ B、She works in a bank .Is there a Museum near here ?_ C、No , he doesnt .When are you going to the zoo ?_ D、He is y

5、oung and strong .Where is your home ?_ E、No , there isnt .Whats your brothers hobby ?_ F、By plane .Where does your mother work ?_ G、Very well .Does your father go to work by bus ?_ H、He likes playing football .Whats your English teacher like ?_ I、She is 130cm tall .How are you feeling now ?_ J、Near

6、the school . 五、根据汉语提示，把句子补充完整。14.I_（呆在家里）with my grandma yesterday . 15.I want _（买）the new film magazine . 16.What did you do _（上周末）? 17.Your feet _（大的）than mine . 18.The sun gets _and_（低）. 六、连词成句。19.large , room , your ,how , is 20.weekend , how , your , was 21.buy , magazine , film , I , want , th

7、e , to , new 22.did , where , you , over , go , the winter holiday 23.one , older , year , you , I , am , than 七、阅读短文，判断24.阅读理解 Last summer , I went to Hainan with my friends . My grandparents lived in a beautiful village in Hainan . We visited them .We went to see the blue sea . We swam in it . We

8、went fishing . My grandma cooked good food for us . The seafood is tasty . I like it . We took many pictures there . We were excited . （1）Last winter I went to Hainan . （2）My grandparents lived in a beautiful city . （3）We visited my grandparents . （4）We went fishing . （5）We didnt take pictures there

9、 . 答案解析部分一、写出单词的正确形式。 1.【答案】（1）rode（2）ate（3）smaller（4）shorter（5）thinner（6）read（7）bought（8）go（9）danced（10）heavier 【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的单词，ride骑过去式rode，故答案为rode.（2）根据所给的单词，eat吃过去式eat，故答案为eat.（3）根据所给的单词，bigger更大的，反义词smaller更小的，故答案为smaller.（4）根据所给的单词，longer更长的反义词shorter更短的，故答案为shorter.（5）根据所给的单词，thin瘦的比较级thi

10、nner更瘦的，故答案为thinner.（6）根据所给的单词，read读过去式read，故答案为read.（7）根据所给的单词，buy买过去式bought，故答案为bought.（8）根据所给的单词，went去原形go，故答案为go.（9）根据所给的单词，dance跳舞过去式danced，故答案为danced.（10）根据所给的单词，heavy重的比较级heavier更重的，故答案为heavier.【点评】本题考查了根据所给单词所需的形式，写出单词，平时牢记这些单词。二、英汉互译。 2.【答案】（1）drink tea（2）see a film（3）the day before yesterd

11、ay（4）fall down（5）ride a bike（6）骑马（7）去游泳（8）上周末（9）待在家里（10）昨天晚上 【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的汉语，喝茶英语是drink tea，故答案为drink tea.（2）根据所给的汉语，看电影英语是see a film，故答案为see a film.（3）根据所给的汉语，前天英语是the day before yesterday，故答案为the day before yesterday.（4）根据所给的汉语，从.摔倒英语是fall down，故答案为fall down.（5）根据所给的汉语，骑自行车英语是ride a bike，故答案为ri

12、de a bike.（6）根据所给的英语，ride a horse汉语是骑马，故答案为骑马。（7）根据所给的英语，go swimming汉语是去游泳，故答案为去游泳。（8）根据所给的英语，last weekend汉语是上周末，故答案为上周末。（9）根据所给的英语，stay at home汉语是待在家里，故答案为待在家里。（10）根据所给的英语，yesterday evening汉语是昨天晚上，故答案为昨天晚上。【点评】本题考查了英汉互译，注意平时牢记这些固定词组。三、单项选择。 3.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天艾米和她的朋友.山了。昨天yesterday，是一般过去时的时间状语，选项

13、A正在爬，现在分词，选项B爬，动词原形，选项C爬，过去式，可知选项C符合题意，故选C.【点评】本题考查了一般过去时，注意牢记动词过去式规则。4.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：我12岁了。迈克11岁。所以我比他.。选项A更大的，指岁数，选项B更瘦的，选项C更重的，可知选项A符合题意，故选A.【点评】本题考查了形容词比较级，注意平时牢记勤记形容词比较级规则和用法。5.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：我比你.。选项A更强壮的，形容词比较级，选项B高的，形容词原级，选项C强壮的，形容词原级，本句用形容词比较级，可知选项A符合题意，故选A.【点评】本题考查了形容词比较级，注意牢记形容词比较级用法。

14、6.【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：山姆身高150厘米。泰德比他矮10厘米。泰德有多高？可知泰德140厘米，可知选项B符合题意，故选B.【点评】本题考查了根据句意，选出答语的恰当选项。7.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：你假期去.了？北京。根据答语，问句用疑问词where在哪引导，选项A怎样，选项B什么，选项C在哪，可知选项C符合题意，故选C.【点评】本题考查了where引导，询问某人去哪里的特殊疑问句。8.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我们.书。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的时间状语，read过去式read，故选C.【点评】本题考查了一般过去时，注意牢记动词的过去式规则。

15、9.【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：上星期日你去游泳了吗？.。根据问句是一般过去时的一般疑问句，答语是肯定或否定回答，Yes , I did.是的，我去。No , I didnt .不，我不去。可知选项B符合题意，故选B.【点评】本题考查了一般过去时的一般疑问句。10.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢.画画。like doing sth 喜欢做某事，选项A画，动词原形，选项B画画，过去式，选项C正在画画，现在分词，可知选项C符合题意，故选C.【点评】本题考查了like doing sth 喜欢做某事，注意平时牢记词组。11.【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：在早晨我通常.7点起床。在

16、具体时间前面用介词at，可知选项B符合题意，故选B.【点评】本题考查了介词辨析，注意在具体时间前面用介词at.12.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：你怎么了？我感冒了。Whats the matter with sb?某人怎么了？选项A和，选项B在.里，选项C在，可知选项A符合题意，故选A.【点评】本题考查了介词辨析，注意平时牢记固定句型。四、选择正确的答语。 13.【答案】I；F；E；A；J；H；B；C；D；G 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：你妹妹有多高？根据问句句意，答语指身高，可知选项I符合题意，选项I她身高130厘米。故答案为I.（2）句意：人们怎样去海南？根据问句句意，答语指交通工具

17、，可知选项F符合题意，选项F乘飞机。故答案为F.（3）句意：这附近有博物馆吗？根据问句句意，是there be句型的一般疑问句，答语指there be句型，肯定或是否定回答，可知选项E符合题意，选项E不，没有。故答案为E.（4）句意：你什么时候去动物园？根据问句句意，答语指具体时间，可知选项A符合题意，选项A上午九点。故答案为A.（5）句意：你的家在哪里？根据问句句意，答语指在某地，可知选项J符合题意，选项J在学校附近。故答案为J.（6）句意：你哥哥的爱好是什么？根据问句句意，答语指爱好，主语用he他，可知选项H符合题意，选项H他喜欢踢足球。故答案为H.（7）句意：你母亲在哪里工作？根据问句句

18、意，答语指在某地工作，主语用she她，可知选项B符合题意，选项B她在银行工作。故答案为B.（8）句意：你爸爸乘公共汽车上班吗？根据问句句意，是一般疑问句，答语是肯定或是否定，主语用he他，可知选项C符合题意，选项C不，他没有。故答案为C.（9）句意：你的英语老师怎么样？根据问句句意，答语指某人怎么样，主语用he他，可知选项D符合题意，选项D他年轻又强壮。故答案为D.（10）句意：你现在感觉怎么样？根据问句句意，答语指某人怎么样，可知选项G符合题意，选项G嗯，很好。故答案为G.【点评】考查了根据问句选出答语，问句时态与答语时态要一致。五、根据汉语提示，把句子补充完整。 14.【答案】stayed

19、；at；home 【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天和我我的奶奶呆在家里。根据汉语提示，呆在家里stay at home，本句是一般过去时，stay过去式stayed，故答案为stayed at home.【点评】本题考查了汉译英，注意主谓一致。15.【答案】to；buy 【解析】【分析】句意：我想买新的电影杂志。根据汉语提示，买buy，want to+动词原形，想去做某事，故答案为to buy.【点评】本题考查了汉译英，注意平时牢记一些动词用法。16.【答案】last；weekend 【解析】【分析】句意：上周末你做什么了？根据汉语提示，上周末last weekend，故答案为last weeke

20、nd.【点评】本题考查了汉译英，注意平时牢记固定词组。17.【答案】are；bigger 【解析】【分析】句意：你的脚比我的更大。本句用 一般现在时，主语是复数，be用are，本句用形容词比较级，big比较级bigger更大的，故答案为are，bigger.【点评】本题考查了形容词比较级，注意平时牢记形容词比较级用法。18.【答案】lower；lower 【解析】【分析】句意：太阳越来越低。本句用形容词比较级，low低，形容词性比较级lower，越来越低lower and lower，故答案为lower，lower.【点评】本题考查了形容词比较级，注意平时牢记形容词比较级规则。六、连词成句。

21、19.【答案】How large is your room ? 【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词，large大的 , room房间 , your你的 ,how怎样 , is是，可以组成句子，How large is your room ?你的房间有多大？故答案为How large is your room ?【点评】考查连词组句，首先翻译单词，然后根据英语语法，把中文句子翻译出来就是答案。20.【答案】How was your weekend ? 【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词，weeken周末 , how怎样 , your你的 , was是，可以组成句子，How was your weeken

22、d ?你周末过得怎么样？故答案为How was your weekend ?【点评】本题考查连词成句，注意首先根据标点符号判断是疑问句还是陈述句，确定首个单词，连接固定词组，再连接其它单词。21.【答案】I want to buy the new film magazine . 【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词，buy买 , magazine杂志 , film电影 , I我 , want想 , the这 , to到 , new新，可以组成句子，I want to buy the new film magazine .我想买这部新的电影杂志。故答案为I want to buy the new fi

23、lm magazine .【点评】本题考查了连词成句，先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。22.【答案】Where did you go over the winter holiday ? 【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词，did助动词，无意义 , where在哪 , you你 , over在.上面 , go去 , the winter holiday寒假可以组成句子，Where did you go over the winter holiday ?寒假你到哪里去了？故答案为Where did you go over the winter holiday ?【点评】做连词成句，首先读题

24、，掌握每个单词，将固定词组先连接起来，然后再串联其它单词。23.【答案】I am one year older than you . 【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词，one1 , older较大的 , year年 , you你 , I我 , am是 , than比，可以组成句子，I am one year older than you .我比你大一岁。故答案为I am one year older than you .【点评】考查连词组句，首先翻译单词，然后根据英语语法把中文句子翻译出来就是答案。七、阅读短文，判断 24.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）0 【解析】【分析】短文描

25、述了去年夏天作者的朋友去了海南，他的祖父母住在海南的一个美丽的村子里，作者经常看望他们，他们经常去看海、在里面游泳、去钓鱼了。奶奶为作者做了好吃的食物我喜欢它，作者和朋友在那里拍了很多照片。他们很兴奋。（1）根据所给的短文，Last summer , I went to Hainan with my friends .去年夏天，我和我的朋友去了海南。可知去年夏天作者去了海南，故答案为错误。（2）根据所给的短文，My grandparents lived in a beautiful village in Hannan .我的祖父母住在阪南的一个美丽的村子里。可知作者的祖父母住在海南的一个美丽的

26、村子里，故答案为错误。（3）根据所给的短文，We visited them .我们看望他们。可知作者经常看望祖父母，故答案为正确。（4）根据所给的短文，We went fishing .我们去钓鱼了。 可知作者和祖父母经常去钓鱼，故答案为正确。（5）根据所给的短文，We took many pictures there .我们在那里拍了很多照片。可知作者在那里拍了很多照片，故答案为错误。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容判断句子正确或错误。小学英语六年级下册期中测试卷2姓名 _ 班级 _ 评分：_听力部分一、 听音，选择。（10分）（ ）1. A. 15kg B. 15c

27、m C.50kg（ ）2. A. clean B. climb C. climbed（ ）3. A. take B. tail C. took（ ）4. A. play football B. play the piano C. go by plane（ ）5. A. wash B. watch C. wear（ ）6. A. buy B. bike C. nine（ ）7. A. ski B. skate C. snake（ ）8. A. present B. parents C. pear（ ）9. A. Im fine. B. Im nine. C. Im five. （ ）10. A.

28、 Hes sad. B. Hes sick. C. Shes thin. 二、 听录音，判断对错。（10分）1. Yesterday was Wednesday. ( ) 2. Mike rowed a boat last Sunday. ( ) 3. We went to visit our grandparents last night. ( ) 4. I went skating last year. ( ) 5. Tom was sick yesterday. ( )三、 听问题，选答句。（10分）（ ）1. A: I went to the bookstore. B: I bough

29、t some books. C: I bought some shoes. （ ）2. A: She sees elephants. B: She saw elephants. C: Shes going to see elephants. （ ）3. A: Yes, I did. B: Yes, I do. C: Yes, I am. （ ）4. A: No, she doesnt. B: No, she didnt. C: No, I didnt. （ ）5. A: Shes angry. B: Shes taller. C: Shes gong to the hospital. 四、 听

30、录音，填词。（10分）1. A: did they go there? B: They there by .2. We many at the zoo.3. A: Did she good food in Xinjiang? B: Yes, and she some there. 4. I on my holiday. 五、 听录音，判断句子对错。（10分）（ ）1. Tom went to see animals last weekend. （ ）2. Tom likes animals. （ ）3. Toms mom went shopping. （ ）4. Toms dad read s

31、ome magazines. （ ）5. Toms family had a good time last weekend. 笔试部分六、 选择（10分）( ) 1. What_Amy_last weekend ? A. did, do B. do, do C. does, do( ) 2. Mike _his clothes everyday. A. wash B.washes C.washed( ) 3. We _have a football match tomorrow. A. are going B.are go to C. are going to( ) 4.- What did

32、you do yesterday? - I _ gifts A. buy B.bought C.brought( ) 5. -How _are you ? - Im 160 cm tall. A. old B.tall C.heavy( ) 6. Look, they are_the insects carefully. A. watch B.watching C.watched ( ) 7. He is an _, he draws pictures A. actor B.cleaner C.artist( ) 8. I played _piano. A. B.the C.a( ) 9. I

33、 get up _7:00_the morning. A. at at B. at in C.in in( ) 10. I like to go _on Sundays. A. fishing B. to fish C.fish七、根据提示填空。（10分）1、It is _ _（比.高） both of us together.2、I _（打扫）my room and _ （洗） my clothes last Saturday.3、I _a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and _.(睡觉）4、There_ _（没有） library in my ol

34、d school.5、We _（去）to Hainan _（坐）plane last winter holiday.八、补全对话。（填序号）（5分）. What did you do yesterday? . How did you go there? . What day is today? . What did you do there? . What day was yesterday? . Did you play computer game with your cousin? . Yes, I did. A: _?B: It was Saturday. A: _?B: I went

35、to visit my cousin. A:_?B: I went by bike. A:_?B: I played computer game with my cousin. A: Did you eat good food in your cousins home?B:_. It was delicious. 九、阅读理解。（10分）On National Day, we had a long holiday. We had seven days. I went to Hainan with my parents. My grandparents lived in a beautiful

36、village in Hainan. We visited them. We went to see the blue sea every day. We swam in it. We went fishing. My grandma cooked good food for us every day. The seafood is tasty. I like it . We took many pictures. I was excited. ( ) 1. I went to Hainan with my . A: father and mother B: grandparents( ) 2

37、. There are days on National Day. A: a week B: seven( ) 3. I was on National Day. A: very happy B: tired( ) 4. I can in Hainan. A: went fishing B: swim and go fishing( )5. We ate good food . A: on National Day B: every dayRead and write T or F.（10分）Mr Brown always went to a bar near his home,but he

38、never took his son there because he was too young.One day when his son,Bill,was 18 years old,he took him there for the first time.They drank for about half an hour.Bill drank a lot,then Mr Brown said,You must always be careful not to drink top much.But how do you know that you have drunk.(已经喝得)enough?Well,remember.Can you see those two lights at the end of the street?When they look like four,you have drunk enough and should go home.But,Dad,said Bill,I can only see one light at the end of the street.()1.Mr.Brown always went to the