2022年数学专业词汇 2.pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载d integrable d可积d integral d积分dalembert principle 达朗贝尔原理dalembert ratio test 达朗贝尔比例试验法dalembert solution 达朗贝尔解dalembertian 达朗伯符 ; 达郎贝尔算子damped harmonic oscillation 阻尼谐振动damped oscillation 阻尼振动damped vibration 阻尼振动damping 阻尼damping factor 阻尼因子dantzig van de panne method 但泽范德潘方法darboux tangent

2、 达布切线darboux theorem 达布定理data 数据data processing 数据处理data storage 数据存储器data storage register 数据存储寄存器death process 死亡过程death rate 死亡率debugging 堤序deca 十decade 十个decade scaler 十进制计数器decagon 十边形decahedron 十面体decameter 十米decay curve 衰变曲线deci 分decidability 可判定性decile 十分位数decimal 十进位的decimal arithmetic 十进算术

3、decimal binary conversion 十 二进制变换decimal digit 十进制数字decimal expansion 十进制展开decimal fraction 十进小数decimal notation 十进制记数法decimal number 十进小数decimal number system 十进制decimal of many places 多位十进小数decimal part 小数部分decimal place 小数位decimal point 小数点精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 17 页

4、学习必备欢迎下载decimal representation 十进制记数法decimal system 十进制decimal to binary conversion 十 二进制变换decimetre 分米decision 判定decision domain 决策域decision function 判定函数decision problem 判定问题decision procedure 判定过程decision space 判定空间decision theory 决策论decision variable 决策变量decision vector 决策向量decisive 决定的declinati

5、on 倾斜decoder 译码器decomposability 可分解性decomposable form 可分解形式decomposable matrix 可分解矩阵decomposable operator 可分解算子decompose 分解decomposition 分解decomposition field 分解域decomposition formula 分解公式decomposition group 分解群decomposition in a direct sum 直和分解decomposition into linear factors 线性因子分解decomposition i

6、nto partial fractions 部分分数分解decomposition operator 分解算子decomposition principle 分解原理decomposition theorem 分解定理decrease 减少decreasing function 递减函数decrement 减量dedekind axiom 绰金公理dedekind completion 绰金完备化dedekind cut 绰金切断dedekind domain 绰金环dedekind ring 绰金环dedekind set 绰金集dedekind sum 绰金和deduce 演绎deduci

7、bility 可推断deduction 演绎法精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 17 页学习必备欢迎下载deductive method 演绎法deductive proof 演绎证明defect 靠defect indices 扛数defect of operators 算子的靠defect of spline 样条的筐defect relation 控系defect subspaces 坑空间defective number 靠defective value 康deferent 圆心轨迹deficiency 靠defi

8、ciency index 扛标deficient number 靠definability 可定义性definable 可定义的define 定义definiendum 被定义者definiens 定义者defining contrast 定义对比defining equation 定义方程defining field 定义域defining relations 定义关系definite 定的definite divergence 定发散definite integral 定积分definiteness 梅性definition by induction 用归纳法定义definition by

9、 transfinite induction 依超限归纳法的定义deflation 降阶deform 使变形deformable 可变形的deformation 变形deformation ratio 形变比率deformation retract 形变收缩核deformation retraction 形变收缩degeneracy 退化degeneracy operator 退化算子degenerate 退化degenerate case 退化情况degenerate core 简并核degenerate distribution 退化分布degenerate eigenvalue 退化本盏

10、degenerate extreme point 退化极值点精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 17 页学习必备欢迎下载degenerate kernel 退化核degenerate parabolic equation 退化抛物型方程degenerate polyhedron 退化多面体degenerate set 退化集degenerate simplex 退化单形degeneration 退化degree 次数degree of a polynomial 多项式的次数degree of a representation

11、 表示度degree of accuracy 精确度degree of an equation 方程式的次数degree of approximation 近似度degree of freedom 自由度degree of inseparability 不可分次数degree of mapping 映射度degree of stability 稳定度degree of symmetry 对称度del 倒三角形del operator 倒三角形delay 延迟delay equation 延滞方程delay line store 延迟线存储器delay time 延迟时间delete 删去del

12、eted neighborhood 去心邻域deletion 删除delocalization 非局部化delta function 狄垃克函数deltoid 形曲线demarcation 划分界线demi continuous 半连续的demonstrate 证明论证demonstration 证明denominate number 庚denomination 名称denominator 分母denote 指示dense 稠密的dense in itself 自密的dense in itself set 自密集dense set 稠集dense subset 稠子集denseness 稠密性

13、denseness of set 集的密度精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 17 页学习必备欢迎下载densimetry 密度测定density 密度density distribution 密度分布density function 密度函数density matrix 密度矩阵density of distribution 分布密度density of simultaneous distribution 联合分布密度density theorem 密度定理denumerability 可数性denumerable 可数的

14、denumerable set 可数集denumeration 计算depend 依赖dependence 相关dependent 相关的dependent equations 相关方程组dependent variable 应变数dependent variate 应变量depression 降低depth line 深度线derivability 可微性derivable 可微的derivate 导出数derivation 微分derivative 导数derivative of a distribution 分布导数derivative of a vector 向量导数derivativ

15、e of higher order 高阶导数derivative of n th order n阶导数derive 导出derived algebra 导出代数derived equation 导出方程derived function 导数derived functor 导函子derived graph 导出图derived rule of inference 推理的导出规则derived series 导出列derived set 推导集derived unit 导出单位derogatory matrix 减次阵descartes rule of signs 笛卡儿正负号规则descendi

16、ng central series 降中心列descending chain 降链descending chain condition 降链条件精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 17 页学习必备欢迎下载descending difference 前向差分descending induction 递减归纳descending order 递减次序descending power series 递减幂级数descent 下降descent method 下降法description 描述description operator

17、 摹状算子descriptive form 描述形式descriptive function 描述形式descriptive geometry 画法几何descriptive set theory 描述集论descriptive statistics 描述统计学design 计划design of experiments 实验设计detached coefficients 分离系数determinant 行列式determinant of infinite order 无限行列式determinant of the coefficients 系数行列式determinant of the co

18、efficients of a linear form 线性形式的系数行列式determinantal divisor 行列式因子determinantal equation 行列式方程determinate 一定的determinate automaton 确定性自动机determinate system 确定组determine 决定出determined system 确定组determining equation 决定方程determining factor 决定因素deterministic digital system 确定性数字系统deterministic optimizati

19、on 确定性最优化deterministic process 确定过程deterministic programming 确定性最优化develop 展开developability 可展性developable 可展的developable function 可展函数developable surface 可展曲面development 展开development in power series 幂级数展开deviate 偏离deviation 偏差deviation from the mean 平均偏差diadic system 二进制数系精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - -

20、名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 17 页学习必备欢迎下载diagnostic routine 诊断程序diagonal 对角线diagonal continued fraction 对角连分数diagonal dominancy 对角优势diagonal element 对角元素diagonal form 对角型diagonal map 对角映射diagonal matrix 对角阵diagonal method 对角线法diagonal morphism 对角射diagonal of a determinant 行列式的对角线diagonal of the face

21、面对角线diagonal point 对边点diagonal procedure 对角线法diagonal process 对角线法diagonal sequence 对角序列diagonal sum 矩阵的迹diagonal sum rule 对角求和规则diagonalizable matrix 可对角化矩阵diagonalization 对角线化diagonalize 对角化diagonally dominant matrix 对角占优矩阵diagram 图表diagram scheme 图解概型diameter 直径diameter of a circle 圆的直径diametric

22、plane 径面diamond shaped 菱形的dichotomy 二分法diffeomorphic mapping 微分同胚映射diffeomorphism 微分同胚映射difference 差difference boundary value problem 差分边值问题difference differential equation 差分微分方程difference equation 差分方程difference group 差群difference method 差分法difference operator 差分算子difference product 差积difference q

23、uotient 均差difference schema 差分格式difference sequence 差数序列difference set 差集difference table 差分表精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 17 页学习必备欢迎下载different 共轭差积differentiability 可微性differentiable 可微的differentiable function 可微函数differentiable manifold of class c c类微分廖differential 微分differ

24、ential algebra 微分代数differential analyzer 微分分析仪differential and integral calculus 微积分differential calculus 微分学differential circuit 微分电路differential coefficient 微分系数differential cross section 微分截面differential curve 微分曲线differential difference equation 差分微分方程differential equation 微分方程differential equat

25、ion with delayed argument 延滞方程differential equation with deviating argument 偏差自变数微分方程differential equation with lag 滞后微分方程differential equation with separated variables 分离变数型微分方程differential expression 微分式differential form 微分形式differential form of the first kind 第一种微分形式differential game 微分对策differen

26、tial geometry 微分几何学differential ideal 微分理想differential method 微分法differential of arc 微弧differential operator 微分算子differential parameter 微分参数differential quotient 微分系数differential ring 微分环differential scattering 微分散射截面differential topology 微分拓扑differentiate 微分differentiating circuit 微分电路differentiati

27、on 微分differentiation of a function 函数的微分法differentiation of implicit function 隐函数微分法differentiation operator 微分算子differentiation symbol 微分记号differentiation term by term 逐项微分differentiation theorem 微分定理differentiator 微分器精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 17 页学习必备欢迎下载diffraction 衍射di

28、ffraction angle 衍射角diffraction curve 衍射曲线diffraction disc 绕射盘diffusion 扩散diffusion coefficient 扩散系数diffusion constant 扩散常数diffusion equation 扩散方程diffusion process 扩散过程digamma function 双函数digit 数字digital 数字的digital computer 数字计算机digital control 数字控制digital differential analyzer 数字微分分析仪digital recorde

29、r 数字式自动记录器digital simulation 数据模拟digitize 计数化dihedral angle 二面角dihedral group 二面体群dihedron 二面体dilatation 单项变换dilated maximum principle 扩张极大值原理dilemma 二难推论dimension 量纲dimension theorem 维数定理dimension theory 维数论dimensional 量纲的dimensional analysis 维量分析dimensional equation 量纲方程dimensionality 量纲dimensionl

30、ess 无量纲的dimensionless quantity 无因次量dimer 二聚物dimetric 二维的diophantine analysis 丢番图分析diophantine equation 丢番图方程diplohedron 扁方二十四面体dirac delta distribution 狄垃克函数dirac equation 狄拉克方程dirac measure 狄拉克测度direct 直接的direct analytic continuation 直接解析开拓direct correspondence 直接对应精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 -

31、 - - - - - -第 9 页，共 17 页学习必备欢迎下载direct decomposition 直分解direct factor 直积因子direct image 直接象direct limit 归纳极限direct method 直接法direct numerical method 直接数值法direct predecessor 直前仟direct product 直积direct successor 紧接后元direct sum 直和direct system 归纳系direct union 直并directed circuit 有向回路directed distance 有向距

32、离directed edge sequence 有向棱序列directed graph 有向图directed group 有向群directed line 有向元directed line segment 有向线段directed path 有向通路directed quantity 有向量directed set 有向集directed system 有向系directing curve 有向曲线direction 方向direction angle 方向角direction cosine 方向余弦direction field 方向场direction of principal axis

33、 轴方向direction of principal curvature 助率方向direction parameter 方向参数directional 定向的directional derivative 方向导数directional differentiation 方向微分法directional field 方向场directivity 方向性directly proportional 直接比例的directoin search program 方向检颂序director circle 准圆director cone 准锥面director plane 准平面directrix 准线di

34、rectrix of a conic 二次曲线的准线dirichlet boundary condition 狄利克雷边界条件精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 17 页学习必备欢迎下载dirichlet conditions 狄利克雷条件dirichlet distribution 狄利克雷分布dirichlet domain 狄利克雷域dirichlet drawer principle 狄利克雷抽屉原理dirichlet function 狄利克雷函数dirichlet integral 狄利克雷积分dirichle

35、t principle 狄利克雷原理dirichlet problem 狄利克雷问题dirichlet product 狄利克雷乘积dirichlet series 狄利克雷级数dirichlet space 狄利克雷空间dirichlet theorem 狄利克雷定理disagreement 不符合disappearance 消失disassembly 拆卸disc 圆盘disconnected space 不连通空间discontinuity 不连续discontinuity interval 不连续区间discontinuity on the left 左方不连续性discontinui

36、ty on the right 右方不连续性discontinuous function 不连续函数discontinuous group 不连续群discontinuous random variable 不连续变量discontinuous set 不连续集discontinuous term 不连续项discontinuous variate 不连续变量discontinuum 密断统discount 折扣discount factor 折扣因子discrete 分立的discrete category 离散范畴discrete continuous system 离散连续系统discr

37、ete distribution 离散分布discrete distribution function 离散分布函数discrete flow 离散流discrete fourier transform 离散傅里叶变换discrete group 离散群discrete mathematics 离散数学discrete optimization 离散最佳化discrete optimization problem 离散最优化问题discrete problem 离散问题discrete process 离散随机过程discrete programming 离散规划精选学习资料 - - - -

38、- - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 17 页学习必备欢迎下载discrete random variable 离散随机变量discrete series 离散序列discrete set 离散集discrete spectrum 离散谱discrete state 离散状态discrete system 离散系统discrete time 离散时间discrete topological space 离散拓扑空间discrete topology 离散拓扑discrete uniform distribution 离散均匀分布discrete valu

39、ation 离散赋值discreteness 离散性discretization 离散化discretization error 离散化误差discrimator 判别式函数discriminant 判别式discriminant analysis 判别分析discriminant function 判别式函数discriminant of a polynomial 多项式的判别式discriminatory analysis 判别分析disjoint elements 不相交元素disjoint relations 不相交关系disjoint sets 不相交集disjoint sum 不相

40、交并集disjoint union 不相交并集disjointed set 不相交集disjunction 析取disjunction sign 析取记号disjunction symbol 析取记号disjunctive normal form 析取范式disjunctive proposition 选言命题disk 圆盘disorder 无秩序disorder order transformation 无序 有序变化dispersion 方差dispersion matrix 方差矩阵dispersion relations 分散关系dispersive 扩散的displacement 位

41、移displacement operator 位移算符display statusconcomitant 相伴式disposition 配置disproportion 不相称disproportionate 不成比例的精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 17 页学习必备欢迎下载dissection 剖分dissimilar terms 不同类项dissipation 散逸dissipation of energy 消能dissipative function 散逸函数dissipative measurable trans

42、formation 散逸可测变换dissipative system 耗散系dissociation 解离dissociation constant 分离常数distance axioms 距离公理distance between two points 两点间距distance circle 距离圆distance function 距离函数distance matrix 距离矩阵distance meter 测距仪distance point 距离点distinction 差别distinguish 辨别distinguished polynomial 特异多项式distortion 畸变d

43、istortion angle 畸变角distortion theorem 畸变定理distortionless 无畸变的distributed constant 分布常数distributed parameter 分布参数distribution 分布distribution coefficient 分布系数distribution curve 分布曲线distribution family 分布族distribution function 分布函数distribution law 分布律distribution of prime numbers 素数分布distribution param

44、eter 分布参数distribution ratio 分布系数distribution rule 分布规则distribution space 广义函数空间distribution with negative skewness 负偏斜分布distribution with positive skewness 正偏斜分布distributionfree test 无分布检验distributive 分配的distributive lattice 分配格distributive law 分配律distributivity 分配性disturbance 扰动精选学习资料 - - - - - - -

45、 - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 17 页学习必备欢迎下载disturbing function 扰动函数diverge 发散divergence 发散divergence of a series 级数发散divergence of tensor field 张量场的散度divergence of vector field 向量场的散度divergent sequence 发散序列divergent series 发散级数divide 除divided difference 均差dividend 被除数divider compasses 除法器两脚规divid

46、ers 除法器两脚规divisibility 可除性divisible 可除的divisible element 可除元素division 除法 ; 划分division algebra 可除代数division algorithm 辗转相除法division of a line segment 线段的分割division ring 可除环division transformation 有剩余的除法division with remainder 有剩余的除法divisor 因divisor class 除子类divisor function 除数函数divisor problem 除数问题do

47、cumentation 文件编制documentation of program 程序文档dodecagon 十二边形dodecagonal 十二边形的dodecahedral number 十二面体数dodecahedron 十二面体dog curve 追踪曲线domain 定义域domain of attraction 吸引范围domain of convergence 收敛域domain of definition 定义域domain of dependence 依赖域domain of existence 存在域domain of integration 积分区域domain of i

48、ntegrity 整环domain of meromorphy 亚纯域domain of regularity 正则域精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 17 页学习必备欢迎下载domain of transitivity 可递域domain of unsolvability 不可解域domain of variability 定义域dominant 帜dominant strategy 优策略dominant weight 最高权dominate 支配dominated convergence 控制收敛dominatin

49、g set 控制集domination 支配domination principle 优势原理domino problem 多米诺问题dot 点dot chart 点图表dot product 纯量积dotted 点线的dotted line 点线dotted spinor 有点旋量double 双的double angle formulas 倍角公式double chain complex 双链复形double complex 二重复形double cone 对顶锥double coset 重倍集double cusp 双尖点double element 二重元素double exponen

50、tial distribution 二重指数分布double folium 双叶线double fourier series 二重傅里叶级数double integral 二重积分double laplace transformation 二重拉普拉斯变换double layer 双层double layer potential 双层位势double limit 二重极限double line 二重线double loop 双环路double negation 双重否定double orthogonal system 二重正交系double periodicity 双周期性double pla