2022年定语从句复习与模块二第一单元复习 .pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载定语从句复习与模块二第一单元复习定语从句巩固复习：一易错对比：1. I still remember the days when we work together. 2. I still remember the days _we spent together. 1. I can t find the place _we met for the first time. 2. I can t find the place _you went to last Sunday. 1. Is that the reason_ you don t like him?2. Is that t

2、he reason _you told to your mum? 二选择：1. A football fan is _ has a strong interest in football. A. a thing that B. something that C. a person who D. what 2. The house, _ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired. A. the roof of which B. which roof C. its roof D. the roof 3. Can you lend m

3、e the novel _ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about 4. The matter _ you were arguing about last night has been settled. A. that B. what C. why D. for which 5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _ they remembered in the

4、school. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 6. Who _ has common sense will do such a thing? A. which B. who C. whom D. that 7. All the apples _ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A. that B. those C. which D. what 8. They asked him to tell them everything _ he saw at the front. A. what B. that C. which D.

5、 where 9. I ll tell you _ he told me last night. A. all which B. all what C. that all D. all 10. A child _ parents are dead is called an orphan. A. who B. who s C. whose D. which三能力提升：1. A good friend of mine from I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing. A. how B. whom C. whe

6、n D. which 2. Many children ，parents are away working in big cities ，are taken good care of in the village. A. their B. whose C. of them D. with whom 3. What do you think of teacher ,Bob ？I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something serious but interesting . 精选学习资料 - - - - -

7、- - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 10 页学习必备欢迎下载A. where B. which C. when D. that4. It s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently. A. that B. when C. which D. where 5I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green

8、 grass in our mind. A. which B. of which C. that D. whose 6. The house I grew up _ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which 7. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before. A. them B. who C. whom D. these 8. Whenever I met her

9、, _ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. A. who B. which C. when D. that 9. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time. A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which 10. She ll never forget her stay there _ she found her son who had gone missing two years

10、 before. A. that B. which C. where D. when 11. A person _ e-mail account is full won t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever 12 I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A. as B. which C. when D.

11、 though 13I have reached a point in my life _ I am supposed to make decisions of my own. A. which B. where C. how D. why 14. Life is like a long race _we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. A. why B. what C. that D. where15. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him. A. which

12、B. that C. where D. itCBBDD BCBCD CABDA第一单元知识点：1.puzzled a puzzled boy puzzle The question puzzled the boy. puzzling a puzzling question be a puzzle to sb. 对。 。 。 。 。是个迷UFO is a puzzle to everyone. be puzzled about what to do .不知道该干什么2.step up （1）向上走，走近,站出来（ 2）加紧，增加，加强，促进，提高The company had step up p

13、roduction of the latest model. 公司已增加了最新型产品的生产。I hope you try to get them to step up production. Let me step up the speed of the machine.让我把机器提速。3.search search sb/sth 与 search for sb/sth search sb.搜身search sth 翻弄某物，在某物中搜索search for sb /sth 寻找某人 /某物精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共

14、 10 页学习必备欢迎下载e.g The police searched her for drugs .警察搜查她，看她身上有无毒品in search of / in one s search for 寻找e.g. Scientists are in search of a cure for the disease. search though 查遍They searched through the books on the shelves to find a book by LuXun. 4.due to e.g He lost the match because of/owing to/d

15、ue to careless. His successes were largely due to（owing to ） luck. 他的成功主要靠运气。关于 due to/because of /thanks to /owing to 1.due to “由于 ” 一般只作表语。作状语不可位于句首。2.because of.“因为 ” 用以指出理由，常作状语。3thanks to.“ 多亏，幸亏，亏得” 、常作状语。e.g. Thanks to your help, we were successful. 4.owing to “由于，应归功于” 作状语或表语皆可。due到期（应偿付、付给或

16、举行等）My salary is due tomorrow. 定于（某时）到达/做（某事） Mary is due to leave at two oclock.due to （1） （作表语）应属于、应给予A great of money is due to you. （2） （作表语 /状语）由于、归功于He arrived late due to the storm. 5.witness n./v n.目击者 ;见证人 C(+of/to) I was a witness to /of the argument 我是那场争论的见证人。give/bear witness (to.sth)为。

17、 。 。作证；证明vt.1.】目击 I witnessed the traffic accident. 我目睹了那次交通事故。2.】 作.的证人 ;连署 The two servants witnessed Mr. Smiths will. 两个仆人在史密斯先生的遗嘱上签名作证。Vi witness for /against作有利于 /不利于。 。的证明。Several people witnessed against the accused。几个人作了不利于被告的证明。witness to(介词 )出庭证明为。 。 。作证e.g. The worker witnessed to having

18、 seen the accused near the scene of the crime.这个工人作证说曾看见被告在犯罪现场附近。6.muti-coloured/ white-skinned/strange-looking 关于复合形容词good-looking/ugly-looking/ordinary-looking(形容词 ving) white-skinned/warm-hearted （形容词 +名 ed）English-speaking/peace-loving (名词 ving) man-made/snow-covered (名词 v-ed) one-eyed/three-le

19、gged (数词 +名 ed) 7.researchn. do research on/into/in对。 。 。进行研究v. research on/into .对。 。 。进行研究8.rule out 1.排除、 、 、的可能性I can not rule out the possibility of trouble. 2.使、 、 、不可能Father s death ruled out college for Jack.3.不允许The headmaster ruled out dances on school nights. The possibility of suicide wa

20、s ruled out. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 10 页学习必备欢迎下载9.possibilityn. C/U * One possibility is that ./Another possibility is thatOne possibility is that we ll go to the United States.*.the possibility of(doing) sth (干)的可能性The possibility of breaking the world record never occ

21、urred to him. There is (a) possibility that.有可能 Is there any possibility that the weather will improve this weekend. 辨析 Possible/probable/likely 这三个词都表示“ 可能 ” ，但 possible 和 probable 是形容词，只能修饰事、物；而likely 既是形容词又是副词，可以修饰物，也可以修饰人。同时likely 语气最强， probable 次之， possible最弱。如：The USA is likely to carry out an

22、other attack on Iraq with the excuse of fighting terrorismIt s possible but not probable likely that he will stick to his incorrect proposal10.look into 调查 ,观察A working party has been set up to look into the problem. 已成立工作组调查该问题. The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of

23、drug abuse. They stopped to look into the window. 他们停下来看看橱窗（复习 look out 当心 /look through 浏览 look forward to 期待 look on .a s看作 /look up to 尊敬）11.convincing adj.令人信服的*v. convince 使确信*convince sb (of sth) How can I convince you (of her honesty).? *convince sb. that使某人相信What he said convinced me that I

24、was mistaken. *.convince sb to do sth. 说服某人做某事What convinced you to vote for him. *convinced adj.感到信服*be convinced of /about sth 确信，坚信We are convinced about our bright future. 12.progress *make (good/much/rapid)progress in. 在。 。 。 。取得（大的/迅速的）进步*make little/no progress in 在。 。 。 。中取得很小 /没有进步*in progr

25、ess 进行中Please be quiet-recording in progress. 请安静，录音在进行。13.similar *be similar to与。 。 。相似（有明显的共同性质，但不完全一致）Usually,boys are similar to their mother. 通常 ,男孩长的像母亲. Your answers are similar to mine. 你的回答和我的很相似14.run after 追，追赶It is surprising that a cock is running after a dog. (复习 run into 偶然遇到（或看见）run

26、 out (of) 耗尽用完 ) 15.support * 养活support oneself 养活自己，自力更生support a family 养活一家人* 支持 support one s opinion支持某人的观点.*支撑 /搀扶 He was weak with hunger, so I had to support him./This bridge is strong enough to support heavy lorries. 16.exist * 存在，生存We can t exist without food or water.精选学习资料 - - - - - - -

27、- - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 10 页学习必备欢迎下载*exist on(live on) 靠.活下去 (靠.生存 ) It was impossible for them to exist on such a small income. 他们要靠这一点收入生活是不可能的。*n. existence *be in existence 存在The only copy of the book that is still in existence is worth much.该书现存的孤本价值不菲。*come into existence 开始存在，成立The ci

28、ty came into existence in the 1930s. *bring into existence 使产生 /使存在Sudan was brought into existence at the end of the 1800s. 苏丹国于19 世纪末形成。17. frighten vt. 使惊恐Don t f righten us .不要吓唬我们. You frightened me with that sudden noise. 你突然弄出这声音吓了我一跳. We will not be frightened by the tiger. 老虎是不能把我们吓到的. The

29、robber frightened the lady into handing over her jewels. frightened adj.( 试与 frightening 比较 ) What made them so frightened?什么使他们这么恐慌. 老虎是很吓人的。Why are you so frightened of dogs? He was frightened at the sight. She threw us a quick frightened glance. 她急速惊恐地看了我们一眼18 take charge of(be in charge of)负责、管理

30、、照顾eg：I have to take charge of the department. 你能管这个班吗？in charge(of)1. 做表语Who is in charge here.(这儿谁负责 ?) 2.做定语The doctor in charge request him to put on his clothes ( 主治医生 ) 19. rate 评估、估计、认为eg： He was rated one of the richest men in town. 他被认为是镇上最有钱的人。How do you rate our team s chance of winning.你

31、如何评估我们队取胜的机会。He was generally rated highly as a poet. 作为一个诗人，他受到了普遍的高度评价。20. ensure 保证、保证有 (vt) eg：I tried to ensure that everybody understand the instructions I can t ensure that he will be there in time.我不能保证他及时到那儿。come early to ensure getting a good seat.早点来以确保有个好坐位。be sure to do sth 务必做谋事be sure

32、 of 对有把握 be sure that确保、务必做到21. confusion 混淆（不可数）eg： There has been some confusion of names (名字上弄混了）;it was Mr Smyth who was to come ,not Mr Smith. 如果你写得清楚些，会防止你的读者搞混淆。confuse (vt) They confused the noun and verb forms. 22. ignore 是及物动词(1) 忽略，不管，没有注意It s not a question that can be ignored（2）不理睬，不理会他

33、们没理会交通规则23.appropriate 适合的 ,适当的 (adj) His clothes were not appropriate for the occasion . 24.conduct(vt)=lead or guide 领导、指导、引导精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 10 页学习必备欢迎下载Eg: Smiss Gao conducted the visitors around the museum. The servant conducted me to the door. conduct (vt &v

34、i) 管理、指挥、处理；与反身代词连用，意为“ 行为 ”He conducts his business affairs in a careless way.他处理公事很粗心。Who is conducting this evening? He conducts himself well. 他行为端正。*Copper conducts electricity. 铜导电。25.interview (vt) 向 采访eg：你采访过这家公司的经理了吗？We are going to interview six candidates this afternoon. interview (n.) 采访T

35、he Ambassador refused to give any interview to journalists or TV men. 大使拒绝任何记者的采访。He has an interview next Thursday for a job on the Los Angeles Times. 下周四他为找工作要去洛衫矶面试。The mayor agreed to give an interview to reporters. 市长同意接受记者采访。穿上（ take off） put on your coat 播放put on his favourite CD 26. put on上演

36、put on performances 增加（速度、体重、班次等）put on weight 装出，假装put on a look of not caring 装出一副不在乎的样子27. make up编造、虚构make up a story 构成 Seven members make up a group.弥补、补足make up (for) lost time 化妆、打扮make up ones face和好、和解Why don t you make (it) up with her?配制make up a bottle of cough medicine make out 勉强分辨出 理

37、解 (事物 )顺利进行 (with ) 28.carry out 实施、履行The plan should be carried out immediately. carry on 继续、进行Despite all the noise, he carried on reading. carry away 拿走、冲走；吸引住（某人）I was carried away by her songs. carry off 运走；获得（奖赏）She carried off the first prize. 29.at a time 一次、每次 =each time We can t do two thi

38、ngs at a time.at one time 曾经、一度=once 同时at any time 随时注：Any time. （口语） 哪里， 哪里； 随时效劳（用于对别人道谢的回答）at no time 在任何时候都不At no time have I said such a thing! at all times 老是、总是= always at times 有时、偶尔= sometimes in time 来得及总有一天in no time 立即，立刻= soon 重点记忆：1.be a puzzle to sb. 对 是个迷2.be puzzled about what to do

39、 .不知道该干什么3.step up production 加快生产精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 10 页学习必备欢迎下载4.search sb.搜身5.search sth 翻弄某物，在某物中搜索6.search for sb /sth 寻找某人 /某物7.in search of / in one s search for 寻找8.search though 查遍9.due to 由于10.give/bear witness (to.sth)为 作证；证明11.witness for /against 作有利于 /

40、不利于 的证明12.witness to(介词 )出庭证明为 作证13. do research on/into/in对 进行研究14.research on/into .对 进行研究15.the possibility of(doing) sth (干) 的可能性16.There is (a) possibility that.有可能 17.look into 调查 ,观察18.be convinced of /about sth 确信，坚信19.make (good/much/rapid)progress in.在 取得（大的 /迅速的）进步20.make little/no progre

41、ss in 在 中取得很小 /没有进步21.in progress 进行中22.be similar to与 相似23.support oneself 养活自己，自力更生24.support a family 养活一家人25.support one s opinion支持某人的观点26.exist on(live on)靠 .活下去 (靠.生存 ) 27.be existence 存在e into existence 开始存在，成立29.bring into existence使 产生 /使 存在30. run after 追赶 ,追逐31.with/at amazing speed 以惊人的

42、速度32.travel at the speed of light/sound 以光 /声的速度旅行33.at high/low/full/top speed 以高 /低/全/最高速34.one of the few pieces of hard evidence supporting the existence of 35Yeti.支持野人存在说的为数不多的实证之一. 36.on average 平均说来37.be/become convinced that .确信 /坚信38.some 3,000,000 years ago 大约三百万年前39.make one s way to.向. 走

43、去 /走向 .单项填空1. The old man said the accident _ careless driving, so a lot of money_ be paid by the driver. A. was due to; was due to B. due to; was due to C. is due to; was due to D. is due to; was dued to 2. He had no choice but to _ an excuse to explain his being late. A. make out B. make up C. mak

44、e up for D. make over 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 10 页学习必备欢迎下载3. The _ are ten to one that we ll win the match.A. opportunities B. possibility C. chances D. ability 4. Have you worked out when the final payment is _? Early next month.A. found B. come C. due D. practical 5. M

45、r. Wang, who _ in this city ever since thirty years ago, _ a report for the last two years. A. has lived; had prepared B. has been living; has been preparing C. lived; has been preparing D. has been living; has prepared 6. He _ me five dollars for it, but at first he said to me the work would be don

46、e _. A. charged ; free of charge B. charged for ; charged for nothing C. charged ; out of the charge D. charged to ; free of the charge 7. When _, the man said he went home at 2:00 a.m., _ and only _ his house broken into. A. asked; tired; to find B. asking; tired; finding C. asked; tiredly; to find

47、 D. asking; tired; finding 8. Many policemen and soldiers are _ the forest _ the prisoner escaping from prison. A. searching for; searching B. searching; searching C. searching; in search of D. in search for; searching for 9. You can go to the newspaper library and _ any information you need for you

48、r new story. A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look into 10. Don t turn round. Go _ this street till you see the school. A. down B. to C. straightly D. straight 11. Give them a hand this time and I am sure they will offer theirs _ in the future. A. by turns B. in turn C. at turn D. in return 12.

49、Could I borrow that newspaper for a few moments? _. A. No way B. Yes. You could C. No chance D. By all means 13. Xi an is _ most beautiful tourist city and I believe I ll come for _ second time.A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the 14. Shall we _ our discussion and have some tea or coffee? A. brea

50、k down B. break off C. break into D. break out 15. The happy children were making _ the coast, where they would see the sea for the first time in their lives. A. their way in B. their ways to C. their way in D. their way to 16. Everything was so expensive during the war that it was hardly _ to save