2022年高一下学期英语期中考试试题 .pdf

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1、高一下英语期中考试试题总分： 150 分时间 : 120 分钟出题人：唐侃杨勇军审题人：凌劲松第一卷第一部分：听力共两节，总分值20 分第一节共5 小题；每题1 分, 总分值 5 分听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman means? A. They need to make more effort 努力 . B. Most of the work remains to be done. C. The work

2、is not as much as the man thinks. 2. What is the speed limit in this area? A. 30 miles per hour. B. 40 miles per hour. C. 50 miles per hour. 3. What does the man mean? A. He doesn t like the hotel. B. That hotel is very expensive. C. They do not want to stay at a hotel. 4. Where did Paul plan to go

3、on his way home? A. To a shop. B. To a bank. C. To an office. 5. What does the man mean? A. He seems to enjoy the job, for it was interesting. B. Although the job was not really interesting, he still worked as a reporter. C. He didn t like the job, because it kept him busy. 第二节共15 小题；每题1 分，总分值15 分听下

4、面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，答复第6 至 7 题6. What is the man most probably? A. A driver. B. A tourist guide. C. A traveler. 7. What does the woman specially want to see? A. The Great Wall and the Temple of Heaven

5、. B. Ming Tombs and the Summer Palace. C. The Summer Palace and the Great Wall. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 12 页听第 7 段材料，答复第8 至 10 题。8. What do the two speakers most probably do? A. Employees 雇员 . B. Students. C. Bosses. 9. What does the man think of the film? A. Good. B. Ba

6、d. C. Just so-so. 10. What happened to the couple in the end? A. They bought a house of their own. B. They continued to live with the wife s mother. C. They had to work even harder. 听第 8 段材料，答复第11 至 13 题。11. Why is the man going to the States? A. Visit places of interest. B. Visit his friends. C. At

7、tend a conference会议 . 12. How long will the conference last? A. One month. B. A fortnight. C. Seven days. 13. When will the man s passport 通行证 be ready? A. The middle of January. B. The first of February. C. Tomorrow. 听第 9 段材料，答复第14 至 16 题。14. What do Larry and Rita do? A. Teachers. B. Park employee

8、s. C. Students. 15. Why hasn t Rita seen Larry lately? A. He was visiting his brother. B. He got a job as a bus driver. C. He s been busy studying. 16. How does Rita think Larry could get camping equipment cheaply? A. Buy it. B. Rent it. C. Borrow it. 听第 10 段材料，答复第17 至 20 题。17. With whom do Polish p

9、eople spend Christmas? A. Friends. B. Their families. C. Other relatives. 18. Why do people in Poland have to taste all the dishes on Christmas Eve? A. Because if they don t do it, the one who cooks will be unhappy. B. Because they have to tell what dishes are on the table. C. Because if they don t

10、do it, they may have bad luck in the following year. 19. Where do the children find presents? A. In their bedroom. B. In the dining room. C. In the room where there is a Christmas tree. 20. What do Polish people think about in the church? A. They think about their mistakes. B. They think about their

11、 friends. C. They think about their enemies. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 12 页第二部分：英语知识运用共两节，总分值40 分第一节：单项填空共20 小题；每题1 分，总分值20 分21. Can I help you, sir? -I d like to buy a TV set. -This way, please. We have many types for you _ . A. to choose B. to choose from C. to choose it

12、 D. to buy 22. Many countries are increasing their use of gas, wind and other forms of . A. energy B. source C. power D. material 23. What do you think I can do about it? Don t worry. The information _ be true. A. mustn t B. can t C. wouldn t D. might 24. _, facts are facts. There is no way for the

13、Japanese government to cover the truth that they committed countless crimes 罪行in China more than half a century ago. A. Above all B. In all C. At all D. After all25. Jane had _ a clerk with little money for over ten years. A.been married with B. been married to C. married D. got married to 26. The o

14、ld couple don t live with their children. They _ independence(独立 ) more than anything else in the world. A. value B. are fond C. inspire D. look 27Why don t we take a little break? Didn t we just have _? A. it B. that C. one D. this 28. Someone is ringing the doorbell .Go and see _. A. who is he B.

15、who he is C. who is it D. who it is 29._of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are 30 English has a large vocabulary, hasn t it? Yes. more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communica

16、te. A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known 31. He is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years. A. is B. are C. have been D. has been 32. I should have been there, but I not find the time. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 12 页A. would B. could C. mi

17、ght D. should 33. Oh, I m not feeling well in the stomach. I so much fried chicken just now. A. shouldn t eat B. mustn t have eaten C. shouldn t have eaten D. mustn t eat 34. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was to carry all the way home. A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much

18、 D. too heavy much 35. He sent me an e-mail, to get further information. A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope 36. We re going to the bookstore in John s car. You can come with us _you can meet us there later. Abut B. and C. or D. then 37. One learns a language by making mistakes and _them A. correc

19、t B. correcting C. to correct D. corrects 38. _late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm clock. A. To sleep B. Sleeping C. Sleep D. Having slept 39. He _ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris A. made out B. picked up C. gave up D. took in 40. Either you or the headmaster the

20、prizes to these gifted students at the meeting. A. is handing out B. are to hand out C. are handing out D. is to hand out 第二节：完形填空共20 小题；每题1 分，总分值20 分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60 各题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项。Fire can 41 many things. It is dangerous to everyone, but it is 42 useful. We cannot live without 43 .In other

21、 words, fire is both the 44 and enemy of us. This 45 on whether we use it wisely or not. To the people 46 live in the forest area, fire is particularly dangerous. It is the location 47 most of their houses are made of wood, which 48 catches fire. Especially in winter the air is 49 and the wind is of

22、ten 50 .If one of these houses is on fire, the wind will 51 the fire to the neighboring houses quickly, and the fire will soon 52 all over the area. If this happens 53 , it may not de too bad. 54 if it happens at night, the situation will be very bad, for most people are 55 ,and many of them cannot

23、run away in time. If they can, they will just 56 all the things behind. Some people even do not know 57 is going on, and they 58 in their dreams. We should do our best to 59 the breakout of fire, which is mostly caused by people s 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 12 页carelessness

24、. Therefore, not only the people of the 60 areas but everyone else should be very careful in using fire. 41. A. make B. build C. lose D. destroy 42. A. also B. too C. hardly D. not 43. A. water B. air C. food D. fire 44. A. help B. friend C. companion D. neighbor 45.A. happens B. lies C. depends D.

25、decides 46.A. where B. which C. what D. who 47. A. because B. so C. why D. that 48. A. easily B. hardly C. carefully D. friendly 49. A. thick B. thin C. wet D. dry 50. A. cold B. freezing C. gentle D. strong 51. A. make B. let C. blow D. give 52. A. cross B. pass C. happen D. spread 53. A. at night

26、B. on Sunday C. in the evening D. in the day time 54. A. But B. When C. So D. Even 55. A. careless B. sleeping C. afraid D. frightened 56. A. leave B. take C. bring D. have 57. A. that B. what C. who D. which 58. A. think B. smile C. die D. live 59. A. help B. prevent C. develop D. keep 60. A. city

27、B. developing C. factory D. forest 第三部分：阅读理解共20 小题；每题2 分，总分值40 分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最正确选项。A In most languages, a greeting is usually followed by “ small talk” . Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation. In English-speaking countries people often make small tal

28、k about the we ather. “ Nice day, isn t it?” “ Terrible weather, isn t it?” But there is something special about small talk. It must be about something which both people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier

29、and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion( 宗教 ) or politics( 政治 ) so these are not suitable topics for small talk. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At fo

30、otball matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching. “ Great game, isn t it?” At bus-stops, people may comment on the transport system. “ The bus service is terrible, isn t it?”精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 12 页61. Small talk is _. A.a kind of conversation

31、with short words B.a greeting used when people meet each other C.to let people disagree about something D.something we talk about to start a conversation 62. The favorite topic of small talk for English people is _. A. the weather B. politics C. games D. languages 63. The passage suggests that when

32、we learn a language _. A. we should learn about the transport system of the country B. we should only master the grammar and the vocabulary C. we should learn the culture of the country D. we should understand the importance of the language 64. When we say “ Great game, isn t it?” , we are in fact _

33、. A. asking a question B. having a conversation C. greeting each other D. making small talk 65. What we learn from the passage is that _. A. different languages have different grammar B. small talk is an important part of a language C. small talk depends on the purpose of the conversation D. in Engl

34、ish-speaking countries we should talk about the weather B Florence Nightingale南丁格尔was born in a rich family. When she was young she took lessons in music and drawing, and read great books. She also traveled a great deal with her mother and father. As a child she felt that visiting sick people was bo

35、th a duty and a pleasure. She enjoyed helping them. At last mind was made up. “ I m going to be a nurse,” she decided. “ Nursing isn t the right work for a lady,” her father told her. “ Then I will make itso, “ she smiled. And she went to learn nursing in Germany and France. When she returned to Eng

36、land, Florence started a nursing home for home. During the Crimean War in 1854 she went with a group of thirty eight nurses to the front hospitals. What they saw there was terrible. Dirt and death were everywhere to be seen and smelled. The officer there did not want any woman to tell him how to run

37、 a hospital, either. But the brave nurse went to work. Florence used her own money and some from friends to buy clothes, beds, medicine and food for the men. Her only pay was in smiles from the lips of dying soldiers. But they were more than enough for this kind woman. After she returned to England,

38、 she was honored for her services by Queen Victoria. But Florence said that her work had just begun. She raised money to build the Nightingale Home for 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 12 页Nurses in London. She also wrote a book on public health, which was printed in several coun

39、tries. Florence Nightingale died at the age of ninety, still trying to serve others through her work as a nurse. Indeed, it is because of her that we honor nurses today. 66. When she was a child, Florence _ . A. loved to travel very much B. knew what her duty in life was C. loved to help the sick pe

40、ople D. was most interested in music and drawing 67. What made Florence make up her mind to become a nurse ？A. Her father s support. B. Her desire to help the sick. C. Her education in Germany and France. D. Her knowledge from reading great books. 68. During the Crimean War in 1854, Florence served

41、in the front hospital where _ . A. she earned a little money B. work was very difficult C. few soldiers died because of her work D. she didn t have enough food or clothes 69. Why was Florence honored by Queen Victoria ？A. She built the Nightingale Home for Nurses. B. She wrote a book on public healt

42、h. C. She worked as a nurse all her life. D. She did a great deal of work during the Crimean War . 70. The passage can best be described as _ . A. the life story of a famous woman B. a description of the nursing work C. an example of successful education D. the history of nursing in England CValenci

43、a is in the east part of Spain( 西班牙 ). It has a port on the sea, two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city s money is made from farming. It is also a busy bus

44、iness city, with ships, railways, clothes and machine factories. Valencia has an old part with white buildings, colored roofs, and narrow streets. The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The Uni

45、versity in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century.The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela( 委内瑞拉 )named Valencia. 71. From the text, how many places have the name Valencia? A.

46、 One.B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 72. What is the main difference between the two parts of the city? A. The color of the buildings. B. The length of the streets.C. The age of the buildings. D. The color of the roofs. 73. When was Valencia the most important city in Spain? A. 2nd century. B. 8th centur

47、y. C.13th century. D. 20th century. 74. What is Valencia famous for? A. Its seaport. B. Its University. C. Its churches and museums. D. Its parks and gardens. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 12 页75. The main income of the city of Valencia is from its_. A. markets. B. business. C

48、. factories. D. farming. D Nearly all our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, of course, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat. So the soil is very necessary for life. The top of the ground is usually covered with grass or other plants.

49、There may be dead leaves and dead plants on the grass. The waste matter ( 粪) from animals also falls on it. All soil needs food. If we do not give it any, the plants will be weak. Farmers found that animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥 ) are also very useful. The

50、 same crop ( 庄稼 ) should not be grown in the same place every year; it s better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good. 76. What would happen first without plants? A. People would have more crops. B. Animals would die. C. There would be mo