60课时学完高中全部英语上 第26讲 高考阅读主旨题解题方法与实战(一)作业.doc

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1、2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语试卷(满分150分, 时间120分钟)第卷 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)回答听力部分时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前, 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后；你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答

2、案是B。 1. What do the speakers need to buy? A. A fridge. B. A dinner table. C. A few chairs. 2. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a school. 3. What does the woman mean? A. Cathy will be at the party. B. Cathy is too busy to come. C. Cathy is going to be invited.4. Why do

3、es the woman plan to go to town? A. To pay her bills in the bank. B. To buy books in a bookstore. C. To get some money from the bank.5. What is the woman trying to do? A. Finish some writing. B. Print an article. C. Find a newspaper.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

4、佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man doing? A. Changing seats on the plane. B. Asking for a window seat. C. Trying to find his seat.7. What is the womans seat number? A. 6A. B. 7A. C. 8A. 听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。 8. Why doesnt the woman

5、take the green T-shirt? A. Its too small. B. Its too dark. C. Its too expensive. 9. What does the woman buy in the end? A. A yellow T-shirt. B. A blue T-shirt. C. A pink T-shirt. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。 10. How long has the man been in London? A. One year. B. A few years. C. A couple of months, 11. Why d

6、id the woman leave her hometown? A. To lead a city life. B. To open a restaurant. C. To find a job. 12. Where did the woman come from? A. London. B. Arnside. C Lancaster 听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。 13. What is a daypack? A. A boxB. A bag. C. A lock.14. What surprises the girl at school? A. A lot of discussio

7、ns in class. B. Teachers giving little homework. C. Few students asking questions in class. 15. At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place? A. At the end of it. B. In the middle of it. C. At the beginning of it. 16. What do we know about the girl? A. She is new to

8、 the school. B. She writes for the school newspaper. C. She seldom asks questions in class. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。 17. What does Mr. Henry Stone do? A. A bank clerk. B. A teacher. C. A writer18. What does Henry like doing at airports? A. Watching people. B. Telling stories. C. Reading magazines19. What

9、 did Henry learn from the newspaper that day? A. A valuable suitcase was missing. B. man stole money from a bank. C. A woman ran away from home.20. Why was the woman at the airport? A. She was traveling on business. B. She was seeing the man off. C. She was leaving for Greece. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分

10、）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 22. I wonder how much you charge for your services. The first two are free the third costs $30.A. while B. until C. w

11、hen D. before23. Daniels family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoying B. are to enjoyC. will enjoy D. will be enjoying24. Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students? , I do. I think its a great idea. A. Really B. ObviouslyC. Actually D. Generally 25. Jus

12、t as Professor Scotti often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude. A. gets B. makesC. puts D. means26. Could you be so kind as to close the window? .A. With pleasure B. Go ahead C. Yes, please D. Thats OK27. A good friend of mine from I was born showed up at my home right before I left

13、for Beijing. A. how B. whomC. when D. which28. The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. A. produced B. being produced C. to be produced D. having been produced29. Some people who dont like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they _ just be quiet people. A. must B. may C. shoul

14、d D. would30. Many children, parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village. A. their B. whoseC. of them D. with whom31. China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization. A. reputation B. influenceC. impression D. knowledge32.

15、a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project. A. It has B. They haveC. It remains D. There remains33. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all . A. given away B. kept awayC. taken up D. used up34. But for their help, we the program in time. A. can not finish

16、 B. will not finishC. had not finished D. could not have finished35. Im amazed to hear from my school teacher again. , it is ten years since we met last. A. In a word B. Whats moreC. Thats to say D. Believe it or not第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题

17、卡上将该项涂黑。After spending a weekend away with my adult son, I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sent him this letter.Dear son,I want to thank you for teaching me a very 36 lesson in life by the great example you 37 .When we were eating at that caf in Bondi and a person who had 38 his hambur

18、ger didnt have enough money to pay for it, without any 39 , you went over and put the 40 $2 into his hand.When we were leaving, you 41 threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said 42 like, “Some kid will really enjoy 43 this.”Last week, a young man 44 me in the line at a petrol station didnt ha

19、ve 45 money to pay for his petrol. I asked the money collector, “How much 46 is he?” She told me he had meant to put $15 of petrol in his car 47 he had been looking at the wrong gauge(计量表) and had put in 15 48 , which came to just over 49 . That is an easy mistake 50 both gauges run fast.Something m

20、ade me think of you and 51 you did that night at the caf in Bondi. I handed the man $6. He was so 52 and said, “But why would you do this for me?” I just smiled as I thought of you.Thank you, son, for teaching me that “its 53 to give than receive”. Now when I see a five-cent coin on the 54 and want

21、to pick it up, I think of you and leave it 55 , just in case some kid will get a kick out of finding it. Love always, Mum36. A. humorous B. private C. reasonable D. valuable37. A. followed B. gave C. set D. took38. A. ordered B. booked C. offered D. bought39. A. hesitation B. doubt C. permission D.

22、difficulty40. A. other B. last C. extra D. rest41. A. again B. already C. only D. also42. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something43. A. finding B. accepting C. looking for D. pointing at44. A. behind B. beyond C. ahead of D. next to45. A. much B. some C. any D. enough46. A. far B. long C.

23、short D. high47. A. and B. but C. so D. while48. A. litres B. kilograms C. pounds D. kilometres49. A. $15 B. $20 C. $25 D. $3050. A. until B. as C. although D. unless51. A. what B. which C. whatever D. whichever52. A. excited B. surprised C. interested D. encouraged53. A. easier B. better C. faster

24、D. worse54. A. corner B. way C. ground D. carpet55. A. there B. here C. out D. around 第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARemembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it. Recite and repeat in conversation. When you hear a p

25、ersons name, repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial. Ask the other person to recite and repeat. You can let other people help you remember their names. After youve been introdu

26、ced to someone, ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort youre making to learn their names. Admit you dont know. Admitting that you cant remember someones name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if

27、you say. “Im working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”Use associations. Link each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example, you could make a mental note: Vicki Chengtall, black hair. To reinforce (加强) your associat

28、ions, write them on a small card as soon as possible.Limit the number of new names you learn at one time. When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their

29、 names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.Go early. Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. Thats fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being

30、introduced to othersan automatic review for you.56. How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names? A. They will be moved. B. They will be annoyed.C. They will be delighted. D. They will be discouraged.57. If you cant remember someones name, you may _ A. tell him the truth B. te

31、ll him a white lie C. ask him for pity D. ask others to help you58. When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember _ _A. all their names B. a couple of names first C. just their last names D. as many names as possible59. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Tips on an important social ski

32、ll. B. Importance of attending parties.C. How to make use of associations. D. How to recite and repeat names.B The year 2009 is the Year of Ox. The ox is a representative of the farming culture of China. In the farming economy (经济), oxen are the major animals pulling plows (犁). Of course, the good o

33、f oxen is not limited to plowing. In fact, they are seen as boats on land for their ability to carry loads. Besides, the whole body of an ox is full of treasures. Their meat and milk are food full of nutrition, and their skin can be used to make clothes and shoes. With all these qualities, oxen are

34、regarded as generous creatures.In the past, oxen played an important role in the spiritual life of the Chinese. Even today, oxen still play a special part in some folk activities. For example, some people who live in southwest China will cook cattle bone soup and share it among family members when h

35、olding the ceremony for children who reach 13. They believe that the cattle bone soup represents the blood relationship among family members. In order to express their love for oxen, people in some other areas will run to shake off diseases on the 16th day of the first month by the lunar calendar (农

36、历), and during their run they will take their oxen along, which indicates they regard the creature as human. Because of the contribution of oxen in their lives, the Chinese people are very grateful to the animal. In addition, the use of oxen in ceremonies and the thanks people owe to oxen help to de

37、velop various traditional customs, which becomes an important part of the folk culture of the Chinese nation.60. The words boats on land underlined in Paragraph 2 refer to _ A. animals for taking goods B. creatures for pulling plows C. treasures of the folk culture D. tools in the farming economy6l.

38、 From the third paragraph, we know that _ A. oxen are no more important today than in the pastB. ceremonies are held when people cook cattle bone soupC. oxen are treated as human in some areas of China D. people run with oxen to shake off diseases every month62. Which of the following helps to devel

39、op traditional customs? A. The special role of oxen in farming.B. Peoples respect and love for oxen.C. The practical value of an oxs body.D. The contribution of oxen to the economy.63. Why does the author write the text? A. To stress the importance of oxen in farming.B. To introduce the Chinese folk

40、 culture. C. To describe how to celebrate the Year of Ox. D. To explain how to develop agriculture with oxen.CSometimes, the simplest ideas are the best. For example, to absorb heat from the sun to heat water, you need large, flat, black surfaces. One way to do that is to build those surfaces specia

41、lly, on the roofs of buildings. But why go to all that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt (柏油) roads?Ten years ago, this thought came into the mind of Arian de Bondt, a Dutch engineer. He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up. The result is that their

42、 building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside.The heat-collector is a system of connected water pipes. Most of them run from one side of the street to the other, just under the asphalt road. Some, however, dive deep into the ground.

43、When the street surface gets hot in summer, water pumped through the pipes picks up this heat and takes it underground through one of the diving pipes. At a depth of 100 metres lies a natural aquifer (蓄水层) into which several heat exchangers (交换器) have been built. The hot water from the street runs through these e