60课时学完高中全部英语上 第37讲 高考阅读综合训练与飞跃（主旨+细节）作业.doc

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1、英语试卷第卷第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6. We have booked a room for today and tomorrow. _, sir. A. Im sure B. My pleasure C. Its allright D. Ill check7. _ felt funny watching myself on TV. A. One B. This C. It D. That8. _ he had not hurt his leg, John would have

2、 won the race. A. If B. Since C. Though D. When9. After two years research, we now have a _ better understanding of the disease. A. very B. far C. fairly D. quite10. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his _ one. A. better-known B. well-known C. best-known D. most-know

3、n11. If Joes wife wont go to the party, _. A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he will12. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _could be heard outside the classroom. A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed C. being opened and closed D. to open and close

4、 13. I have _ all my papers but I still cant find my notes. A. looked through B. looked forC. looked after D. looked out14. Im sorry to have kept you waiting. _, Bill. A. Youre welcome B. Go ahead C. Dontmentionit D. No problem15. Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad. Oh, nothing much. In fact

5、, I _ of my friends back home. A. have just thought B. was just thinking C. would just think D. will just be thinking16. Some people choose jobs for other reasons _ money these days. A. for B. except C. besides D. with17. _ matters most in learning English is enough practice. A. What B. Why C. Where

6、 D. Which18. Why dont you just _ your own business and leave me alone? A. make B. open C. consider D. mind19. Could you tell me the way to _ Johnsons, please? Sorry, we dont have _ Johnson here in the village. A. the; the B. the; a C不填; the D. the; 不填20. Tom, you didnt come to the party last night?

7、I _, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. A. had to B. didnt C. was going to D. wouldnt 第三节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后个体所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago. I decided to 21 a car because we had sold the one we had i

8、n England before 22 home. Yesterday the sales office rang us to say the car was 23 . I had tried out a model like it before, but as I was not yet 24 driving in this city, my wife did not want me to collect it 25 so we went together to 26 it. We paid for the car and 27 the papers. They told us that t

9、here was 28 petrol (汽油) to take us to a garage, where we could fill up. The 29 garage to the office was about 100 yards away and we got there 30 . But when I turned into the main road I suddenly saw a lot of cars racing 31 me. I got out of 32 as fast as I could by backing into the garage 33 and the

10、man behind 34 me.Its such a problem to 35 to drive on the right side, isnt it? my wife said. Yes, if only I had had a few lessons for 36 , I replied. You had better go 37 on the way home, my wife said. Youd be sorry if you had 38 on the first day, wouldnt you? While we were talking, the man behind g

11、ot out of his car and said in good English, Would you mind telling me 39 you are thinking of leaving? 40 are you going to sit in your car all day?21. A. borrowB. driveC. buyD. choose22. A. leaving B. makingC. returningD. getting23. A. right B. readyC. fixedD. sold24. A. sure of B. satisfied withC. i

12、nterested inD. used to25. A. on my own B. right awayC. in a hurryD. on the way26. A. receive B. bringC. orderD. fetch27. A. acceptedB. wroteC. signedD. copied28. A. littleB. enoughC. muchD. no29. A. bestB. nearestC. quickestD. cleanest30. A. latelyB. directlyC. safelyD. slowly31. A. afterB. withC. a

13、roundD. towards32. A. their wayB. the garageC. their sightD. the car33. A. at lastB. once moreC. as usualD. as well34. A. caughtB. cheeredC. shouted atD. chatted with35. A. prepareB. continueC. chooseD. remember36. A. discussionB. adventure C. experimentD. practice37. A. carefullyB. smoothly C. quic

14、klyD. differently38. A. an error B. a problem C. an accident D. a headache39. A. when B. why C. how D. what40. A. For B. Or C. But D. So第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题，第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分)第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGrowing up in Philadelphia, Lieberman started cooking with his stay-at-h

15、ome dad when he was seven. His food-loving family had two kitchens, and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakes. Lieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly during a year abroad before college, learning from a cook in Italy and studying local specialties (地方特色菜) in Germany, Spai

16、n and France. At Yale, he was known for throwing dinner parties, single-handedly frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens of friends. Just for fun, he and some friends decided to tape a show named Campus Cuisine about his cooking. Lieberman was a real college student showing his classmates h

17、ow to do things like make drinks out of dining-hall fruit. That helped the show become very popular among the students. They would stop Lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cooking. Tapes of the show were passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food N

18、etwork.Food Network producer Flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the network television. He says Liebermans charisma is key. Food TV isnt about food anymore, says Flay. It s about your personality (个性) and finding a way to keep peoples eyeballs on your show. But Lieberman isnt putting all

19、 his eggs in one basket. After taping the first season of the new show, Lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing sandwiches. An airline company (航空公司) was looking for someone to come up with a tasteful, inexpensive and easy-to-make menu to serve on its flights. Lieberman got the job.41.

20、 We can learn from the text that Liebermans family _. A. have relatives in Europe B. love cooking at home C. often hold parties D. own a restaurant42. The Food Network got to know Lieberman _.A. at one of his parties B. from his teachers C. through his taped show D. on a television program43. What d

21、oes the word charisma underlined in the text refer to?A. A natural ability to attract others. B. A way to show ones achievement. C. Liebermans after-class interest. D. Liebermans fine cooking skill.44. Why did the airline company give Liebeman the job?A. He could prepare meals in a small kitchen.B.

22、He was famous for his shows on Food TV.C. He was good at using eggs to make sandwiches.D. He could cook cheap, delicious and simple meals.45. What can we learn about Lieberman from the text? A. He is clever but lonely. B. He is friendly and active. C. He enjoys traveling around. D. He often changes

23、his menus.B Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability (能力). They feel hopeless about it. Can you learn to read better, or must you agree that nothing can be done about it? To be sure, people are different. You cannot expect to do everything as well as cer

24、tain other people do. If all the students in a class tried out for basketball, some would be very good players; others would be very poor; and many would be in between. But even the very poor players can become much better players if they are guided in the right way, and with plenty of practice. It

25、is the same with reading. Some seem to enjoy reading and to read well without any special help. Others find reading a slow and tiring job. In between, there are all degrees of reading ability. Many experiments have shown that just about every poor reader can improve his reading ability. In these exp

26、eriments, the poor readers were given tests of reading ability. After some of the causes of their poor reading were discovered, they were given special instruction and practice in reading. After a few months, another test of the same kind was given. In nearly all cases, these people had raised their

27、 reading scores.46. With the example of basketball players, the author shows .A. why certain people are poor readers.B. that there are differences in peoples abilitiesC. why some people are good basketball playersD. that good basketball players can be good readers47. To improve their reading ability

28、, people should .A. work long and hard B. take different forms of testsC. have special help and practice D. try different reading materials48. The experiments mentioned in the text show that .A. good readers seem to enjoy readingB. almost all poor readers can make progressC. causes of poor reading a

29、re difficult to find outD. tests help people improve their reading abilityCOdland remembers like it was yesterday working in an expensive French restaurant in Denver. The ice cream he was serving fell onto the white dress of a rich and important woman.Thirty years have passed, but Odland cant get th

30、e memory out of his mind, nor the womans kind reaction (反应). She was shocked, regained calmness and, in a kind voice, told the young Odland, Its OK. It wasnt your fault. When she left the restaurant, she also left the future Fortune 500 CEO (总裁) with a life lesson: You can tell a lot about a person

31、by the way he or she treats the waiter.Odland isnt the only CEO to have made this discovery. Rather, it seems to be one of those few laws of the land that every CEO learns on the way up. Its hard to get a dozen CEOs to agree about anything, but most agree with the Waiter Rule. They say how others tr

32、eat the CEO says nothing. But how others treat the waiter is like a window into the soul.Watch out for anyone who pulls out the power card to say something like, I could buy this place and fire you, or I know the owner and I could have you fired. Those who say such things have shown more about their

33、 character (人品) than about their wealth and power.The CEO who came up with it, or at least first wrote it down, is Raytheon CEO Bill Swanson. He wrote a best-selling book called Swansons Unwritten Rules of Management.A person who is nice to you but rude to the waiter, or to others, is not a nice per

34、son, Swanson says. I will never offer a job to the person who is sweet to the boss but turns rude to someone cleaning the tables.”49. What happened after Odland dropped the ice cream onto the womans dress? A. He was fired. B. He was blamed.C. The woman comforted him. D. The woman left the restaurant

35、 at once.50. Odland learned one of his life lessons from _.A. his experience as a waiter B. the advice given by the CEOs C. an article in Fortune D. an interesting best-selling book51. According to the text, most CEOs have the same opinion about _.A. Fortune 500 companies B. the Management Rules C.

36、Swansons book D. the Waiter Rule52. From the text we can learn that _.A. one should be nicer to important people B. CEOs often show their power before othersC. one should respect others no matter who they areD. CEOs often have meals in expensive restaurantsDIt is difficult for doctors to help a pers

37、on with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors cant fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the br

38、ain.Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.Dr. White tried his idea on 13

39、 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys brains. When the brains temperature was 10C, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. Afte

40、r 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.53. The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that _.A. th

41、e time is too short for doctorsB. the patients are often too nervousC. the damage is extremely hard to fixD. the blood-cooling machine might break down54. The brain operation was made possible mainly by _.A. taking the blood out of the brain B. trying the operation on monkeys first C. having the blo

42、od go through a machine D. lowering the brains temperature55. With Dr. Whites new idea, the operation on the damaged brain _.A. can last as long as 30 minutes B. can keep the brains blood warm C. can keep the patients brain healthy D. can help monkeys do different jobs56. What is the right order of

43、the steps in the operation? a. send the cooled blood back to the brain b. stop the blood to the brain c. have the blood cooled down d. operate on the brainA. a, b, c, d B. c, a, b, d C. c, b, d, a D. b, c, d, aEMost people want to know how things are made. They honestly admit, however, that they har

44、dly know a thing when it comes to understanding how a piece of music is made. Where a composer (作曲家) begins, how he manages to keep going-in fact, how and where he learns his trade-all are covered in complete darkness. The composer, in short, is a man of mystery (神秘).One of the first things the comm

45、on man wants to know about is the part inspiration (灵感) plays in a composers work. He finds it difficult to believe that composers are not much interested in that question. Writing music is as natural for the composer as eating or sleeping for all. Music is something that the composer happens to have been born for.The composer, therefore, does not say to himsel