60课时学完高中全部英语上 第10讲状语从句（时间与条件状语从句精讲）.pdf

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1、状语从句（时间与条件状语从句精讲）状语从句（时间与条件状语从句精讲）什么是状语？什么是状语？ii_ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures. (高考北京卷高考北京卷)He arrivedyou turned back to write on the blackboard (陕西卷陕西卷)He arrived _ you turned back to write on the blackboard (陕西卷陕西卷)与名词性从句区别：与名词性从句区别：He reach

2、ed where there used to be a wasteland (新课标新课标)(新课标新课标)与定语从句区别：与定语从句区别：Tom was about to close the windows _his attention was caught by a bird 卷卷(辽宁辽宁卷卷)A. whenB. which 插入性状语要识别：插入性状语要识别：All the photos in this book, unless they are stated in other ways, date from 1950(山西高考山西高考）1950s. (山西高考山西高考）改写练习：改写

3、练习：The map is one of the best tools a man had wherever he goes to a new placeThe map is one of the best tools a man had wherever he goes to a new place (12上海）上海）1._2._People who have a strong will can overcome and difficulty, no matter howPeople who have a strong will can overcome and difficulty, no

4、 matter how great it is. (全国卷全国卷)1. No matter how great it is, People who have a strong will can overcome and difficulty2. People who have a strong will, no matter how great it is,can overcome and diffiltdifficulty时间与条件状语从句的考点时间与条件状语从句的考点(1)when, while(2)before (by the time), after(3)till, until(4)o

5、nce,as soon as(5)ifl(5)if, unless(6)As long as, so long as, provided that, providing that将将：主将从现主将从现主情从现主情从现主祈从现主祈从现将将：主将从现主将从现，主情从现主情从现，主祈从现主祈从现I will tell you the secret when you arriveCome here if you are free tomorrowyYou cant leave here unless you are free tomorrow(高考辽宁卷）高考辽宁卷）Mum, I was wonder

6、ing if you could lend me a few dollars until I _ on Friday.AidBidC hidD h d bidA. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid 现：一般现在，现在完成现：一般现在，现在完成Ill tell you when I arrive homeIll tell you when I have arrived homeBy the time you _this book, your meal will get cold (北京高考）北京高考）A fi i h dB hfi i

7、 h dCill fi i hD h d fi i h dA. finished B. have finished C. will finish D. had finished(四川高考）四川高考）When shall we restart our business?Not until weour planNot until we _ our plan.A. will finishB. are finishingC. are to finishD. have finishedIll t llhIi/hid tffithiftIll tell you when I arrive/have arr

8、ived at my office this afternoonIll tell you when I phone/have phoned you this afternoonProfessor Li will inform us of the news when he _(hold) the meetingWhile you _ (be) there, can you get me some stamps (全国全国)1As的用法的用法(全国卷全国卷)_ the day went on, the weather got worse. A. With B. whenC. WhileD. As

9、as的用法的用法Wtit ldWe get wiser as we get olderAs she read the newspaper , tears ran down her cheeksOn Friday we were packing to leave for a weekend awaymyOn Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard cries for help. (高考浙江）高考浙江）A. while B. as C. when D. since-Im going to the

10、 post office.”-” you are there, can you get me some stamps?” (天天津津)_ y,ygp(津津)A. As B. While C. Because D. If_ they decide which college to go to, students should research the 高考卷高考卷admission procedures. (高考高考北京北京卷卷)A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. OnceBEFORE明星考点：明星考点：It wont be long _ he is ready for his ne

11、w job (陕西）陕西）A. when B. after C. before D. sinceIt will be/was +时间段时间段+beforeIt was 5 years before I found my sister3年之后我才意识到我错了年之后我才意识到我错了年之后我才意识到我错了年之后我才意识到我错了10年之后我的哥哥才离开中国年之后我的哥哥才离开中国将会是三年之后我们参加高考将会是三年之后我们参加高考(enter the National Exam)将会是三年之后我们参加高考将会是三年之后我们参加高考(enter the National Exam) 不久以后中国会解决人

12、们最关心的问题。不久以后中国会解决人们最关心的问题。China resolves the problems that people most _pppcare about (it) (湖北湖北)Im sorry youve been waiting for so long, but it will be some time _ Brian gets back. (北京高考北京高考)Brian gets back. (北京高考北京高考)A. before B. since C. when D. after Scientists say it may be five or six years_ i

13、t is possible to test this medicine on human patients. (福建福建)A.sinceB. afterC. beforeD .whenSlk h dbIlid thi tii i(全国卷全国卷)Several weeks had gone by _I realized the painting was missing. (全国卷全国卷)A. asB. beforeC. sinceD. whenSINECE的用法复习的用法复习SINECE的用法复习的用法复习(全国全国1)Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long

14、time?Yes since shethe Chinese SocietyYes, since she _ the Chinese SocietyA. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joinedThe book has been translated into 30 languages since it on the market gg_in 1973 (重庆高考重庆高考)A. had come B. has come C. came D. comesMother wants to be a good provider, a role she _ sinc

15、e her marriage to Father. (江西江西高考高考）(高考高考）A. shouldersB. shouldered C. is shouldering D. has been shouldering想一想：想一想：1). It is five years _ he finished his research2). It was five years _ he finished his research3) It was 5 oclock _ he finished his research4) it was at 5 oclock _ he finished his res

16、earch5) its five yearshe finished his research5) its five years _ he finished his research That was really a splendid evening. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much(安徽高考安徽高考)A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since2(1)when, while(2)before, by the time, after(2)before, by the time, after(3)till, until(4)once a

17、s soon as(4)once,as soon as(5)if, unless(6)As long as so long as provided that providing that(6)As long as, so long as, provided that, providing thatBYby+时间时间y 时间时间I have remembered 5000 words by nowI had remembered 5000 words by 1998I will have remembered 5000 words by 2050(上海高考上海高考) I hear that Ja

18、son is planning to buy a carI know By next month heenough for a used oneI know. By next month, he _ enough for a used oneA. will have saved B. will be saving C. has saved D. saves by the time+时间状语从句时间状语从句I had remembered 5000 words by the time I came here in 1998I will have remembered 5000 words by

19、the time I leave in 2050By the time Jack returned from England, his son _ from college(辽宁高考辽宁高考)A. graduated B. has graduated C. Had been graduated D. had graduatedDid you catch the early bus this morning?No It had left the stopI arrived thereNo.It had left the stop_I arrived there.Aas soon as Bas t

20、he timeCby the time Dduring the timeyg(湖北，完成句子湖北，完成句子)到我们到我们三年后三年后参加年高考时参加年高考时，我们将会掌握我们将会掌握3500多个单词多个单词。到我们到我们三年后三年后参加年高考时参加年高考时，我们将会掌握我们将会掌握3500多个单词多个单词。By the time we _ (take) College Entrance Exam in three years, we _more than 3,500 words.(master)初高中初高中UNTIL大不同大不同untilbjt t (反对反对) T j i ithl bill

21、_ our manager objects to (反对反对) Toms joining the club, we will accept him as a member (上海卷上海卷)A untilB unlessC ifD sinceA. until B. unless C. if D. sinceIf a lot of people say a film is not good, I wont bother to see it, or Ill wait it comes out on DVD. (上上海海卷卷)_(海海)A. whether B. after C. though D.

22、until“You cant have this football back_you promise not to kick it at my 广东卷广东卷）cat again,” the old man said firmly. (广东卷广东卷）A. because B. since C. when D. until一一就就once, as soon as+从句从句the moment/the minute/immediately/instantly+从句从句No sooner than/ hardly when+从句从句(山东日照高三考试山东日照高三考试)I was so familiar

23、 with him that I recognized his(山东日照高三考试山东日照高三考试)I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice _ I picked up the phone.AwhileBafterCin caseDthe momentAwhile BafterCin case Dthe moment(江西师大附中月考江西师大附中月考)Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called fire department _ the fire broke

24、 out.yp_Ahurriedly BquicklyCinstantly Dshortly我一到家，电话就响了我一到家，电话就响了我已离开家，就开始下雨了我已离开家，就开始下雨了(辽宁高考辽宁高考)He had no sooner finished his speech _ the students started hicheeringA. sinceB. asC. whenD. than3She _ her homework when her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. (福福建建）pyy (建建）A.

25、 had hardly finishedB. had no sooner finishedC. hardly finishedD. no sooner finishedC. hardly finishedD. no sooner finishedYou can keep healthy and fit _ you take exercise every dayA. ifB. unlessC. sinceD. untiluessC sceuThe medicine works more effectively _ you drink some hot water after taking it.(浙江卷浙江卷)Aas BunlessCalthough Dif(北京北京)You may use the room as you like _ you clean it up fdafterwards.Aso far as Bso long asCin caseDeven ifCin case Deven if 4