2022年新视界大学英语综合教程课后翻译题答案 .pdf

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1、新视界大学英语综合教程1 课后翻译题答案第 1 单元1. 她是个好学生，但她很害羞，又缺乏自信。(lack confidence) She is a good student, but she is shy and lacks confidence. 2. 他承认自己设定的目标不够现实，因此考试成绩也不够理想。(confess; realistic) He confessed that he had not set realistic targets / goals, so he did not do as well in the exams as he had expected. 3. 如何

2、组织时间，如何结交新朋友是大学新生面临的挑战。(challenge; faced with) How to organize time and how to make friends are challenges that freshmen are faced with. 4.直到大学毕业我才认识到，学习并不是大学生活的全部，大学生活本可以更加丰富多彩。(it wasn t until that ; could have been)It wasn t until graduation that I realized college life was not all about studying

3、. It could have been more colorful. 5.大学是人生中最美好的时光。好好享受大学生活，因为这样的时光不会再来。(enjoy life) College years are the best years of a person s life. Enjoy your college life because these moments will never come again. 第 2 单元1. 令很多家长感到困惑的是，为什么孩子们对洋快餐那么感兴趣。(puzzle; crazy about) What puzzles many parents is why t

4、heir kids are so crazy about foreign fast food. 2. 到中国之前，你应该对中国的饮食文化有所了解。(should have done) You should have learnt something about Chinese food culture before you came to China. 3. 尽管食品安全问题引起了广泛关注，食品安全仍然面临严峻的问题。(despite; safety) Despite all the attention that has been paid to food safety, it still f

5、aces serious problems. 4. 除了欣赏美景外，品尝当地的小吃也是一大美事。(apart from; appreciate) Apart from appreciating the beautiful scenery, tasting some local food is also a great pleasure. 5. 肯德基、麦当劳等洋快餐的出现对中国的传统饮食产生了不小的影响。(influence) The appearance of foreign fast fo od such as KFC and McDonald s has had quite an inf

6、luence on traditional Chinese food. 第 3 单元1 人们往往凭第一印象去判断一个人，虽然有时第一印象并不可靠。(tend to; impression) People tend to judge a person by first impressions, though sometimes the first impression is not really reliable. 2. 他非常感谢那些在他困难时期给过他帮助和支持的人。(be grateful to) He is very grateful to those who offered help a

7、nd support when he was in trouble. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 3 页 - - - - - - - - - Language in Use 3. 总的来说， 中国人比较含蓄， 一般不怎么愿意和陌生人交谈。(reserved; be inclined to) Generally speaking, Chinese people are more reserved; they are less inclined to ta

8、lk to strangers. 4. 正是他乐于助人的品德使他赢得了人们的尊重。 (It + be that ; earn) It is his virtue of being ready to help others that earns him peoples respect. 5. 他们之间建立了良好的关系，这给双方都带来了很多好处。 (from which) They established a good relationship, from which both of them benefited a lot. 第 4 单元1 那些不赞成跨国婚姻的人认为，种族、宗教、文化的不同会引

9、起很多家庭冲突。 (approve of; conflict) Those who don t approve of mixed marriages believe that differences in race, religion and culture may lead to many family conflicts. 2 随着全球化的发展，人们对跨国婚姻的偏见也正日益消除。(globalization; prejudice; remove) With globalization, the prejudices against mixed marriages are being rem

10、oved from people s minds. 3 要想使婚姻成功，夫妻双方都应学会在适当的时候做出让步。 (in order for) In order for a marriage to succeed, both husband and wife should learn to compromise at the right time. 4 有的人认为最浪漫的爱情是一见钟情。(It is believed that ) It is believed by some people that the most romantic love is love at first sight. 5

11、 如今，网络提供了更多的交友机会，一些人通过网络找到了真爱。(opportunity) Today, the Internet provides more opportunities to make friends, and some find their true love through the Internet. 第 5 单元1 每到节假日，商场都会打折以吸引消费者。(discount) Stores offer discounts to attract customers during festivals and holidays. 2 越来越多的人开始习惯网上购物，因为网购方便快捷，

12、又省时省钱。(get used to; convenient) More and more people are getting used to shopping online, because it is not only convenient, but also saves time and money. 3 一种常见的促销手段是，商场给消费者返还一定数量的现金。(promote sales) A commonly seen way to promote sales is for stores to return a certain amount of money to consumers

13、. 4 几乎所有的百货商场和超市都给消费者办会员卡，以确保他们成为回头客。(guarantee) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 3 页 - - - - - - - - - Almost all department stores and supermarkets issue loyalty cards to consumers to guarantee that they come back as regular shoppers. 5 研究表明，相当一

14、部分购买都是冲动购买。(significant; on impulse) Studies suggest that a significant number of purchases are made on impulse. 第 6 单元1 虽然父母有教育子女的义务，但很多父母不知道如何扮演好这一角色。(despite the fact that ) Despite the fact that parents have the responsibility to educate their children, many of them have no idea how to play the

15、role well. 2 他主张父母应该成为孩子的朋友，并在言行上保持一致。(advocate; consistent) He advocates that parents should be friends to their kids, and be consistent in what they say and do. 3 父母往往能认识到知识教育的重要性，却忽视了对孩子的情感教育。(academic; emotional ) Parents are generally conscious of the importance of academic education while negl

16、ecting emotional education. 4 父母在子女教育方面所起的积极作用是显而易见的。(positive influence) The positive influence that parents may have on their children s education is obvious and self-evident. 5 对孩子取得的任何进步都要给予肯定，不管是多么小的进步。(positive) Be positive about any progress your child is making, no matter how small it is. 第

17、7 单元1 到达山顶后，游客们被眼前的美景惊呆了。(overwhelm) Upon reaching the top of the mountain, the tourists were overwhelmed by the beauty of what they saw. 2 他强烈推荐游览华山, 因为与以前爬过的山相比，华山更具有挑战性。 (in comparison with) He highly recommended visiting Huashan Mountain, because in comparison with the mountains we climbed befor

18、e, Huashan Mountain is more challenging (to climb). 3 国庆期间我们去了黄山，发现黄山的美无法用文字形容。(of which) During the National Day holidays we went to Huangshan Mountain, the beauty of which we found is beyond words. 4 对我而言，旅游是有效的放松方式。我去过很多地方，确实觉得旅游带来的益处非常大。(effective) For me, travelling is an effective way to relax

19、. I have travelled to many places and really feel that the benefits have been huge. Language in Use 5 这次故乡之行让我想起了我小时候在那里度过的快乐时光。(remind of ) The trip back to my home town reminded me of the happy days I spent there when I was a child. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 3 页 - - - - - - - - -