新概念英语第二册48课课件 .ppt
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1、Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something?你想对我说什么吗?你想对我说什么吗? 本课内容本课内容单词学习单词学习课文逐句讲解课文逐句讲解根据提示复述课文根据提示复述课文理解课文回答问题理解课文回答问题理解课文引导学生提问问题理解课文引导学生提问问题练习一般和特殊疑问句练习一般和特殊疑问句课后习题详细讲解课后习题详细讲解New words and expressions 生词和短语生词和短语 pull v. 拔拔 cotton wool 药棉药棉collect v. 搜集搜集 collection n. 收藏品,收集品收藏品,收集品nod v. 点头
2、点头 meanwhile adv. 同时同时pull vt.&vi. 拉,拖,牵,扯(反义词push vt. 推) 我感觉有人拉着我的胳膊。 I felt someone pulling my arm. You are pulling my leg. pull ones leg 开某人玩笑 你在开我玩笑 不要再开我玩笑 Dont pull my leg any more. You are kidding. 你在开玩笑You are joking vt.&vi. 拔,抽 他把一个地址本从他口袋里掏出来了。 He pulled an address book from his pocket. co
3、llect v. 搜集 collect salary collect stamps collect money collect children 领工资 集邮 筹集资金 收养孩子 nod v. 点头 vt.&vi. 点头,点头示意/招呼 我问他是否想来,他点了点他头。 I asked him if he wanted to come and he nodded his head. 当我们在办公室见面的时候,他总是向我点头 When we meet each other in the office, he always nods at me. vi. 打盹,打瞌睡(常与off连用) 他过去在法语
4、课上常打瞌睡 He used to nod off during the French class shake(shook,shaken) vt.&vi. 摇,摇动,抖动 Thompson先生摇了摇他的头。 Mr. Thompson shook his head. 他的手一直在发抖。 His hands are shaking. vt. 同握手 丹和他握了握手 Dan shook hands with him. =Dan shook him by the hand. =Dan shook his hand. 因为他很累,所以他一边看书一边打盹。 As he was very tired, he
5、 nodded off over his reading. meanwhile adv. 同时 meanwhile = at the same time = in the same time 用法和 however 一样,不能连接两个句子,但是意思上有承接概念 夏娃在剪草,亚当种玫瑰。. Eve was cutting the grass, and meanwhile Adam was planting roses. Comprehension questions1 When do dentists always ask questions? When its impossible for u
6、s to answer.2 Have you just had a tooth out? Yes, I have.3 Who pulled it out for you? My dentist did.4 What did he tell you to do afterwards? To rest for a while.5 Did you try to say something? Yes, I did.6 You couldnt, could you? No, I couldnt. 7 Why couldnt you? My mouth was full of cotton wool.8
7、What was your tongue busy doing? Searching out the hole where the tooth had been.9 How did you feel suddenly? Very worried.1. Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. 牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。提出问题。 这里这里it是形式主语,真正的主语是是形式主语,真正的主语是to answer。 impossible通
8、常不以人作主语,而以不定式或从句作主语 It is +adj+for/of sb+to do sth It is+adj+that +句子 如果形容词能够修饰后面的人的性格特征就用of。 对他来说帮助你是不可能的 It is impossible for him to help you. =It is impossible that he will help you. 2. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. 我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙,叫我休息一会儿。我的
9、牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙,叫我休息一会儿。 pull做动词是表示做动词是表示“拖、拉、拔拖、拉、拔”的意思。与之相反的动的意思。与之相反的动作就是作就是push了,表示了,表示“推推”。我们经常在门把手上看到。我们经常在门把手上看到这两个词,如果写着这两个词,如果写着pull,就表示你拉门就开了。如果写,就表示你拉门就开了。如果写着着push,就表示推门门就开了。,就表示推门门就开了。 课文这里课文这里pull out表示表示“拔出拔出”的意思。的意思。 补充:补充:pull ones leg是表示是表示“开玩笑开玩笑”。 引体向上就是引体向上就是“pull up”。 for a whil
10、e, 一会儿,片刻。一会儿,片刻。 My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. 我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙,叫我休息一会儿。我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙,叫我休息一会儿。 rest n. 剩余的部分,休息,支撑物,休止符 the rest of The rest of rice_(be) bad. while conj. 当 . 的时候,虽然,尽管,然而 1While I was watching TV,the bell rang (我看电视时,铃响了。) Wh
11、ile it was late, he went on working. (虽然很晚了,但他还在继续工作。) He went out for a walk, while I stayed at home. (他出去散步了,而我却呆在家里。) is 3. I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. 我想说点什么,但我嘴里塞满了药棉。我想说点什么,但我嘴里塞满了药棉。 cotton wool本意是指本意是指“原棉原棉”的意思,也就是棉花最初的意思,也就是棉花最初的状态。在英国英语中,多用来指代的状态。在英国英语中,
12、多用来指代“药棉药棉”。 Try to do尽力做某事尽力做某事 未必会成功未必会成功 Manage to do 尽力做某事尽力做某事 一定会成功一定会成功 be fullof=be fillded with But my mouth was filled with cotton wool. 他的钱包里装满了钱他的钱包里装满了钱 The wallet is full of money The wallet is filled with money 4. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was
13、growing. 他知道我收集火柴盒,于是问我收藏的火柴盒是否在增加。他知道我收集火柴盒,于是问我收藏的火柴盒是否在增加。 Match做名词就是做名词就是“火柴火柴”。现在我们都用各种各样的现在我们都用各种各样的 “lighter”(打火机)了。(打火机)了。此外做名词更有此外做名词更有“比赛、竞赛比赛、竞赛”的含义。的含义。 Match做动词一个很重要的含义就是做动词一个很重要的含义就是“相配、相称相配、相称”的意的意思。思。 These shoes do not match;one is large and the other is small. 这双鞋不相配,一只大,一只小。这双鞋不相配
14、,一只大,一只小。 The coat matches the dress. 外衣和裙子很相配。外衣和裙子很相配。 难怪难怪“媒人媒人”我们就称之为我们就称之为“match-maker”了。就是了。就是“制造成双成对的人制造成双成对的人”了。了。 He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London Whether和if区别和or not连
15、用/ 后面+to do /介词之后/ discuss之后I am interested in_he will accept my invitation I dont know _to cry or to laugh.They are discussing _they should carry out the planTom is wandering _he should choose this job or not.whetherif是否 5. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in Londo
16、n. 接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何,问我是否喜欢伦接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何,问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。敦的新工作。 在这句话中,以在这句话中,以how和和whether引导的从句都是作引导的从句都是作动词动词asked的宾语。的宾语。 6. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. 作为对这些问题的回答,我不是点头,就是发出作为对这些问题的回答,我不是点头,就是发出奇怪的声音。奇怪的声音。 in answer to是固定短语,这里表示是固定短语,这里表示“作为对作为对.的的回答回答”。这个短语的另一
17、个含义是。这个短语的另一个含义是“响应响应.的请的请求求”: In answer to my request, he wrote a letter to George. 应我的请求,他给乔治写了封信。应我的请求,他给乔治写了封信。 nod就是表示就是表示“点头点头”,上次我们也讲过,上次我们也讲过“摇头摇头”就是就是shake了。我们还给大家介绍过了。我们还给大家介绍过“与某人有点与某人有点头之交头之交”就是就是“have a nodding acquaintance with sb.”。 in return for 作为对的报答 这个小姑娘给了我一个热情的拥抱以答谢我的帮助。 The lit
18、tle girl gave me a big hug in return for my help. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises.早餐我想吃面包或蛋糕. Either.orNeithernorNot onlybut alsoBothand或者或者既不.也不不但.而且两者都.I would like to have either bread or cake for breakfast 早餐我不想吃面包也不想吃蛋糕. I would like to have neither bread nor
19、 cake for breakfast. 1. We can_ see _touch the air . A .not only ,but also B .both, and C . either ,or D . neither ,nor 2. You can_ stay at home _ go to my hometown with me . A. not ,only B. either and C .both or D. either or 3. _ John _I are policemen. A. Neither . nor B. Either . or C. Both . and
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