安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题实验班.doc

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1、育才学校2022-2022学年度第一学期期末考试高一实验班英语试卷 第一局部：听力共两节，总分值30分第一节 共5小题; 每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the discount of the coat? A.10% B .20% C.30%2. Where are the speakers probably?A. In a restaurant B.In a supermarket C. In t

2、he mans house 3. Why wont the man go to the opening ceremonyA He didnt get an invitationB.His triend ig coning that day.C. The ceremony may he boring.4. what is the man doing now?A. Prcpaing a report.B.Waiting for the manager.C. Studying in the library5. What is the man most probably?AA tour guide.

3、B. A bns conductor C. A taxi driver第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对活，答复第6和7两个小题。6. What did Mike huy last weekendA Sports shoes B.A backpack C.A cap7. What will Tina do first tomorrow?A Do her ho

4、meworkB. Visit her friends.C.Go out with George听下面一段对话，答复第8和第9两个小题。8. What is the weather like today?A Snowy. B. Rainy C. Sunny 9. what is the womans favorite season?A.Summer B.Winter C.Spring听下面一段对话，答复第10和第12三个小题。10.Why will the woman go to New York?A. To start her own businessB. Te have a conferen

5、ceC To go to a book sale11. Whal will the woman lake for the man?A. Some tea.B.Local snacksC a tea set.12. Who will meet the woman at the airport?A.The mans wife B.The man C.The mans driver听下面一段对话，答复第13至16四个小题。13. Where does the conversation take place?A.The a travel agency B. Over the phone C.At ho

6、me 14. Why does the woman feel excited?A.Shell travel witr the manB Shell take a trap abroadC She gets a first-class ticket.15. What is the woman worried ahout the tour in Egypt?A. The long distance B.The weather C. The safety16. What does the woman decide to do finally?A. Take the trip to ScotlandB

7、. Buy a traditional dressC. Wait for a special offer听下面一段对话，答复第17至20四个小题17. How long does a cat sleep every day on average?A. 6 hours B. 8 hours C.16 hours.18. What can make a cat suffer from stomach problems?.A .Cold waterB. ChocolatesC. Cooked potatoes19. Who are less likely to be friends?A. Two c

8、atsB.A dog and a catC.A rabbit and a cat 20. How will the cat feel in a larger litter box?A More frightenedB More lonely.C Much happier第二局部：阅读理解总分值40分第一节共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下的短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项。 AStories of Animals Acting Just Like HumansMonkeys do mathIf monkeys manage the world, we

9、 might have stayed away from the recent banking hardship. In an experiment led by Keith Chen at Yale, monkeys showed an understanding of pricing and planning the money, as well as a wish to stay away from losses when required to buy food with money. Makes sense this one looks like its checking its s

10、tocks (股票) on a smart phone. Think thats impressive?Camel eats breakfast with peopleThe first time Joe ate with British farmers, he was uninvited. The four-year-old Bactrian camel stuck his head through their open kitchen window, and emptied a fruit bowl. Now the couple, who rent out reindeer, camel

11、s, goats, and other creatures for television shows, movies, and photo shoots, set a place at their table for the confident double-humped creature, where Joe eats grain food and his favorite: bananas on toast.Marmots (土拨鼠) befriend a boyA group of marmots in the Austrian Alps has made friends with ei

12、ght-year-old Matteo Walch by chance, whose family vacations there in summer. Typically, they beat their tails, chatter, and whistle to warn other marmots of danger, but with Matteo, they behave much differently, allowing the boy to feed, pet, and even touch noses with them. “Watching them makes me f

13、eel a connection with nature, says Matteo. How sweet!21.In what way do monkeys behave like humans according to the text?A. In character.B. In intelligence.C. In communication.D. In the way of lifestyle.22.Why do the British couple raise the animals?A. To make money.B. To have dinners with them.C. To

14、 protect endangered animals.D. To train them to act as humans.23.Why did Matteo Walch go to the Austrian Alps?A. To warn marmots of danger.B. To develop interest in nature.C. To make friends with marmots.D. To go on a holiday with his family.B There have been nine secetary0generals of the United Nat

15、ions (联合国秘书长) since the first one was appointed (任命) in 1946. But somehow, Kofi Annan has been the one that people tend to remember the best.Annan, born in Ghana, was the first black African to ever hold the job. And he won a Nobel Peace Prize in 2022. Just as the New York Times put it, Annan “redef

16、ined (重新定义) the UN.During those 10 yearsfrom 1997 to 2022the world was at its worst. This period witnessed the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia in 1999, the Sept. 11 attacks of 2022, and the USs invasion (侵略) of Iraq in 2022.On its own, the UN has little power. However, Annan combined that power with his

17、own to achieve great things. He kept the world from falling apart from attacks and wars. He also fought for womens rights and the educational rights of children, and fought against the spread of HIV in Africa.It was because of these things that he and the UN were awarded a Nobel Peace Prize in 2022,

18、 for their work toward “a better organized and a more peaceful world. Annan also put “people at the center of everything the UN does. He took the trouble to relate to (建立联系) othersyoung or old, senior or junior, ambassador (大使) or security guard (保安).Maybe what Annan did was more than just redefine

19、the UN. Indeed, as Antonio Guterres, current secretary-general of the UN, said, “In many ways, Kofi Annan was the UN.24.According to the passage, we can learn that _.A. secretary-generals are not usually remembered by peopleB. people believe that Annan has been the best leader of GhanaC. Annan is th

20、e only black man to win the Noble Peace PrizeD. Annan is the first black African secretary-general of the UN25.The underlined word can be replaced by “_.A. sawB. madeC. preventedD. happened6.What did Annan do to redefine the UN?A. Women and children were kept from being attacked.B. He stopped the sp

21、read of HIV and found the cure for AIDS in Africa.C. He made the world a better and more peaceful place.D. He has every country get the same rights in the UN.27.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A. Annan has trouble in communicating with others.B. People are believed less important t

22、han others by Annan.C. The current leader of the UN thins highly of Annan and his great achievements.D. People in higher position easily get more support from the leaders of the UN.C Spanish artist Pablo Picasso (18811973) is one of the greatest artists of the 20th century. It is said that everythin

23、g his brush touched turned to gold. But in truth, the value of his work could be worth more than any precious metal. Picasso created more than 20,000 works in his life, including two of the worlds 10 most expensive paintings.Between 1907 and 1913, Picasso and his colleague(同事) Georges Braque started

24、 a revolution(革命) in painting. Before that, paintings were like windows they were painted to look as if they had depth. You could tell which objects were “close to you and which objects were “far away. But Picasso and Braque didnt want to paint like that any more. To them, a painting wasnt a window

25、to the world; it was marks and lines on a flat surface. Why, they thought, should an object like a guitar be shown only from one angle (角度)? A guitar can look very different depending on which angle one looks at it from. Their answer was to show all the angles. They broke the guitar up into pieces.

26、Their style of painting is called cubism.But why did they feel such a need to change things? Well, the world around them was changing, too. Science was turning peoples ideas upside down. Albert Einsteins theory was proving that what we knew about time and space was wrong. And new political movements

27、 like socialism were on the rise. The world was becoming different; artists needed to start seeing and painting it differently.The famous and terrifying painting Guernica (1937) shows the horror of the bombing(轰炸) of the town of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War. In the painting, you can actuall

28、y see the sky falling. Picasso couldnt have painted it without the skills he learned during his cubist period. Breaking a guitar into pieces was his preparation for showing the world being blown to pieces.28.What is the article mainly about?A. The high price of Picassos paintings.B. Picassos difficu

29、lties in career.C. The popularity of Picassos paintings.D. Picassos achievements in art.29.In what way did Picasso and Braque paint?A. They painted objects with different depths.B. They made their paintings look like windows.C. They painted an object from different angles.D. They broke objects into

30、pieces and painted them.30.What caused Picasso and Braque to start cubism?A. Einsteins theory.B. The changing world.C. The rising socialism.D. New political movements.31.The painting Guernica is mentioned to show _.A. the themes of Picassos paintingsB. the anger of Picasso at the warC. the preparati

31、ons Picasso made beforeD. the artistic effect of cubismDBe careful on January 8th Its officially the most dangerous day of the year. The insurance保险company Hyperion has studied accident statistics统计数字and has found that there are more accidents on January 8th than on any other day.Accidents are certa

32、inly more likely to happen at particular times of the year. One general rule is that more accidents happen in winter months, because risk increases in bad weather.In 2022 and 2022 Hyperion found that the worst day was January 8th , with 298 accidents reported to them. March 3th was the safest day, w

33、ith only 89 reports. Six of the ten worst days for driving were in January.Its clear that icy and snowy conditions are dangerous, but some other statistics are puzzling. A British Medical Journal report in 2022, for example, found that hospital admissions were always higher than usual on Friday the

34、13th .But it is not only when Friday falls on the 13th that it is a dangerous day. Four of the top ten worst days for accidents last year were Fridays-perhaps because everyone is rushing home for the weekend-while Thursdays are the safest day of the week.At what time of the day is an accident most l

35、ikely to happen? The Health and Safety Authority found that people are most likely to have an accident at 11:00 a. m. , while the safest time of day is between 4: 00 and 5: 00 a. m. probably because most people are in bed!Finally, good news for Harry Potter fans. Doctors at the John Radcliffe Hospit

36、al in Oxford noted that fewer children were in hospital on the weekend when Harry Potter books were available to the public. Deaths fell by over 50% when the last two books went on sale. So if you want to be really safe, you should read a Harry Potter book in bed. at around 5: 00 on a Thursday morni

37、ng, in summer.32.What is special about Janua, 8th according to Hyperion?A. The weather is often the worst.B. More accidents happen on the day.C. More people are rushed to hospital.D. Its the best day to buy insurance.33.Why are Fridays considered to be dangerous days?A. Fridays often fall on the 13t

38、h .B. Busy weekdays tire people out.C. Everyone is in a hurry to go home.D. Its easy for people to stay up.34.What happened when there was a new Harry Potter book?A. It became the safest day of the year.B. People were more likely to go out.C. Fewer children ended up in hospital.D. The driving condit

39、ions turned the worst.35.What is the purpose of this text?A. To solve a problem.B. To give practical advice.C. To tell an interesting story.D. To show some study results. 第二节 七选五(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Recent scientific studies have only underlined the importance

40、 of good sleep. But just what can a woman (or man) do to get a good nights rest? 36.Silky (丝滑) SmoothFor silky smooth skin, buy some silky smooth cloth without wrinkling (起皱)！ 37. Silk wont leave impressions on the face, those kind of strange marks that can appear anywhere on the body after sleeping

41、 on cotton cloth. Soft cloth can suit your bodys natural shapes and help keep their proper form.38.Heres a simple way for people who have a hard time falling asleep: try taking a shower! Showering can relax the body and mind, helping the muscles to let go of daily stress. 39. But most importantly, a

42、 shower also helps adjust body temperature. To actually fall asleep, our body temperatures need to drop a little bit.Limits OutIn order to ensure quality sleep, make sure all lights are out in the room. Sleeping in the dark helps remove upset and helps our bodies go into deep sleep, during which the

43、 body and mind repair themselves. 40.A. Cool DownB. Slow DownC. These three easy tips will help you sleep better at nightD. This kind of cloth dont wrinkle quite as roughly as cottonE. Sleeping on your back keeps facial skin laying at a natural angleF. A piece of black cloth covering eyes can help w

44、ith the process tooG. Even better, it affords an opportunity to remove all makeup before bed第三局部 英语知识运用共两节，总分值45分第一节 完形填空共20小题，每题 1.5 分，总分值 30 分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I heard my name pronounced by the teacher, I knew what lay ahead. She called me to the whi

45、teboard to _41_a long division (除法) problem. Math was my _42_subject. When doing a long division problem, I always _43_put the numbers in the wrong places, _44_forgot to add in the zeros.As I _45_the whiteboard, I looked at the blonde haired girl next to me, trying to _46_what she was writing. _47_I

46、 tried my best, she went faster than I could understand. Impossible to understand. Why me? Why couldnt I wrap my mind around this strange concept that all the other kids understood? Why, even when I _48_my hardest to deal with the division problems?Why? Why?I _49_back salty tears and wrote some numb

47、ers randomly (随便地) on the board. The teacher read over our answers silently.“Now, class, Susie did this problem absolutely correctly.“As for Tara, the teacher said, _50_her eyes, “Gosh, I dont _51_know what she did.The class burst into _52_, and I felt my face turned _53_as I tried to sink as low as possible into my seat, hoping to _54_them from seeing me at all. However, after class my teacher wrote me a note, _55_, “No on