备战2022高考英语各地模拟题分类汇编-阅读判断推理篇.doc

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1、备战2022高考各地模拟题分类汇编：阅读判断推理篇A 2022安徽省高考调研卷词数：344 体裁：记叙文 难度：3I remember my math teacher Mr. Young very well. He stood out because the kids made fun d him. He was missing one of his fingers, and always pointed at students with his middle finger.I was not very good at English and math. No matter how hard

2、I tried, I just could not figure out why I did not understand what all the other kids found so easy to learn.One day, I was told that if I got one more E on my report card, I would be taken to the “big person for kidsI tried really hard for weeks. I just couldnt understand how to make different part

3、s of members into whole things.The day before report cards were to come out, 1 knew that Mr. Young would give me an E, just like he always did.I went to Mr Young and told him that the orphanage (孤儿院) was going to send me to the big person if I got another E on my report card. He told me there was no

4、thing he could do; it would be unfair to the other kids if he gave me a better grade than I had actually earned.I smiled at him and said, Mr. Young, do you know how the kids make fun of you because youre missing your finger? He looked at me, moved his mouth to one side and said nothing.“They shouldn

5、t do that to you because you cant help having a finger, Mr. Young. Just like I cant help not being able to learn numbers and stuff like that. I saidThe next day, when I got my report card, I tucked it into one of my books. While on the school bus, I opened it: Geography, B+; Mechanical Drawing, C-;

6、English, D-l; History, C-; Gym, B+; Art, C; Math, D-.That math grade was the most favorite one I ever received. Because I knew that someone in the world finally understood what it was like for me to be missing a finger inside my head.59. From the second paragraph we can infer that the boy is _ in so

7、me subjects.A. mind-blowing (给人印象极深的 ) B. slow-witted (头脑迟钝的)C. fun-loving D. badly- behaved60. Where may the boy live according to the passage?A. In an orphanage. B. In a big prison. C. In the school dormitory. D. In his home.61. What grade should the boy have got in the math test this time?A. D-.

8、B. B + C. D. D. E.62. The underlined word tucked in the passage most probably means “_.A. stuck B. listed C. hid D. copied63. The reason why the boy remembers Mr Young is that _.A. he missed one of his fingers B. he treated his students very wellC. he understood the boy D. he taught his students in

9、a special way59B slow-witted反响迟钝的；根据第二段中的第二句可知B项符合。60A 根据文中的“the orphanage was going to send me to the big prison可推断出应该是住在孤儿院。61D 男孩对老师说的话触动了老师，使老师改变了原来想法。实际上从前面的“I knew that Mr Young would give me an E可知这次数学成绩本应该是E。62C 根据后文“While on the school bus，I opened it可判断出此处意为“把藏起来。63C 根据最后一句话“Because I knew

10、 that someone in the world finally understood what it was like for me to be missing a finger inside my head可知正确答案为C。B2022全国大联考预测卷大纲词数：289 体裁：记叙文 难度：3Last yearI took a sightseeing trip to Washington, DCI heard a voice say, “Can you help me? When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her

11、hand extendedImmediately, I pulled out all of my change and placed it on her hand without even looking at herBut the blind woman smiled and said, “I dont want your moneyI just need help finding the post officeIn an instant, I realized what I had doneI acted with prejudiceI judged another person simp

12、ly for what I assumed she had to beI hated what I saw in myselfThe thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrantI left Honduras and arrived in the US at the age of 15I started my new life with two suitcases,my brother and sisterThrough the years, I have been a doorkeeper, cashier and

13、pizza delivery driver among many other humble(卑微的)jobs, and eventually I became a network engineerIn my own life, I have experienced prejudiceI remember a timeat the age of 17when I was a busboy, I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well in school, he would end up like meBut no

14、w, living in my American middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am, where I have been ,and to lose sight of where I want to be goingThat blind woman on the streets cured me of my blindnessShe reminded me of my belief in humility(谦虚)By the way, I helped that lady to

15、 the post officeI hope to thank her for the priceless lesson56How did the writer give the blind woman money?AIn a modest way BIn a polite way CIn an impatient wayDIn a painful way57According to the text, the writer_Astill lives a poor life Bwas busy with his workCwas born in Honduras Dwas a native o

16、f Washington DC58According to the text, the author most probably agrees that one should_Abe nice to the elderly and the disabledBtry to experience different kinds of cultureCtreat others equally with love and respectDthink about ones past as often as possible59What would be the best title of the tex

17、t?AA priceless lesson BAn act of prejudice CA sightseeing trip DA humble moment56C 考查细节理解。依据第一段倒数第二句中without even looking at her知道作者当时很不耐烦。57C考查细节理解。依据第三段前两句中I am an immigrantI left Honduras and arrived in the US知道答案。58C 考查判断推理。作者反省自己不应该对弱势群体抱有偏见，而应该用爱和尊重平等地对待他人。59A考查判断推理。那位盲人让我丢掉对弱势群体的偏见，继续坚持谦虚待人的人

18、生信条，这是非常珍贵的教训。C2022海南五校联考词数：284 体裁：广告 难度：3Is veg food healthier than non-veg food? I feel this is a very common topic that people speak onPlease give me your opinions on this topicRao 12-18-08So far as veg food is concerned, it is also proved to be a healthy and nutritious diet, but has very few ite

19、ms which can provide us with proteins, but if you see non-veg food like eggs, chicken, and many more, such foods have a large content of proteins in them.Sai 12-19-08Man basically is herbivorous食草的. If we look at the animal kingdom We can see that all the herbivorous animals have the similar dental牙

20、齿的structure, which clearly shows that the human being also ought to be vegetarian by birth. It is only the living conditions that make man carnivorous食肉的.The vegetarian foods are easily digestible.Santos 12-20-08Non-veg food items are better than veg items. A healthy person requires complete diet an

21、d veg+ meat makes the diet complete. The only caution that needs to be taken is not to have non-veg items on a daily basis. Once in a week or couple of weeks will be best.Krishna01-03-09When we eat non-veg, we are all veg by nature. The chicken that we eat feeds on grains, the mutton that we eat fee

22、ds on grass, and the fish that we eat feeds on simple plants. So non-veg food by logic逻辑is better and suited for hauman beings.Khan01-05-09Non-veg food is equally important in our diet as it helps in many ways, especially fish and other seafood as fish contains omega 3 which makes our immune system免

23、疫系统stronger. Do you know that most of the veg food put together does not contain as much omega 3 as fish alone contains!68According to Rao, what is the problem with veg food?AIt damages our immune system.BIt has few nutrients.CIt contains too much omega 3.DIt is lacking in protein.69In the opinion o

24、f Sai, humans are born vegetarian because humans .Ahave the same teeth structure as plant-eating animalsBbelieve that veg foods are good for their teethCbelong to the plant-eating animal familyDcan adapt to the living conditions like plant-eating animals70What advice is given by Santos?ATo have a sa

25、ily veg+ meat diet.BNot to eat non-veg food every day.CTo eat digestible food every day.DNot to eat food without protein.【文章大意】素食和肉食，哪一种食物更健康呢?对于这个问题的答复，仁者见仁，智者见智。68D考查细节理解。从文章第二栏中but has very few items which can provide us with proteins可知Rao认为素食缺乏蛋白质。69A考查细节理解。根据第三栏的all the herbivorous animals have

26、 the similar dental structure，which clearly shows that the human being also 0Ilght to be vegetarian by birth可知食草动物的牙齿结构于人类的牙齿结构相似，所以Sai认为人类天生是素食的。70B考查细节理解。根据第四栏的The only caution that needs to be taken is not to have non-veg items on a daily basis可知Santos建议不要天天吃肉类食物。所以选B。D2022山东利津一中模拟试题词数：288 体裁：新闻

27、难度：3CHICAGO (Reuters) - Smoking not only can wrinkle(起皱纹) the face and turn it yellow - it can do the same to the whole body, researchers reported on Monday.The study, published in the Archives of Dermatology, shows that smoking affects the skin all over the body - even skin protected from the sun.W

28、e examined non-facial skin that was protected from the sun, and found that the total number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day and the total years a person has smoked were linked with the amount of skin damage a person experienced, Dr. Yolanda Helfrich of the University of Michigan, who led the s

29、tudy, said in a statement. In participants older than 65 years, smokers had significantly more fine wrinkling than nonsmokers. Similar findings were seen in participants aged 45 to 65 years, Helfrichs team added in their report.The researchers tested 82 people, smokers and nonsmokers, taking picture

30、s of the inner right arms. They ranged in age from 22 to 91 and half were smokers Independent judges decided how wrinkled each persons skin was.When skin is exposed to sunlight, notably the face, it becomes coarse, wrinkled and discolored with a pale yellow tint, Helfrichs team wrote.Several previou

31、s studies have found that cigarette smoking contributes to premature过早的skin aging as measured by facial wrinkles, the study said, but little has been done to measure the aging of skin not exposed to light.The report did not discuss the mechanism involved but previous research has found that cigarett

32、e smoke, among other things, causes blood vessels血管beneath the skin to constrict紧缩, reducing blood supply to the skin.Smoking can also damage the connective tissue that supports both the skin and the internal organs.66. The best title for this passage would be_.A. The danger of smoking B. A survey o

33、f smokersC. Quit smoking for health D. Smoking causes skin aging 67. how wrinkled each persons skin doesnt relate to_.A. the number of cigarettes a person smokesB. the kind and characteristics of skinC. how long a person smokesD. how long skin is under sunlight68. It can be inferred from the study _

34、.A. smoking wont make skin protected from the sun ageB. smoking will do damage to skin rather than other organsC. smokers over 65 usually wont worry about their skinD. the age of smokers is not connected with the result of the test 69. From the passage smoking results in skin aging mainly because_.A

35、. it will lower blood supply to skin. B. it can make you feel tired C. it can make skin come offD. it can make blood run faster70. The main purpose of the passage is to _.A. inform people about the result of the studyB. advise people to how to protect skin C. warn people not to smoke again. D. intro

36、duce a new way of avoid skin aging66. D考查主旨要义。由前两段可知，科学家们一份新的研究说明，吸烟不仅可以使面部皮肤起皱纹，而且会使全身皮肤老化。下文具体阐述了吸烟与皮肤老化的联系。故D项为最正确答案。A、C项的表述太笼统，没有突出文章的中心；B项只是文章的细节。67. B考查细节理解。由第三段中的the total number of cigarettes(香烟)smoked per day and the total years a person has smoked were connected with the number of skin damage(损害)可知A、C两项表述正确；由第六段可知D项正确。文中没有提到皮肤的类型和状况与皮肤老化的联系。68. D考查细节理解。由第四和第五两段可知，不同年龄阶段的吸烟者都存在皮肤老化的问题，即吸烟者年龄与研究的结果无关。故D项表述正确。69. A考查细节理解。由倒数第二段可知，吸烟能够引起血管变窄，使供给给皮肤的血液减少，因而诱发皮肤老化。故A项为正确答案。70. C 考查作者写作意图。作者介绍了科学家们一份新的研究发现：吸烟会对人的身体各方面的产生影响，以此来告诉人们吸烟的害处，告诫人们要少吸烟。因此C项符合作者的意图。