2022年新编大学英语综合教程练习unit .pdf

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1、UNIT 7 EMERGENCY I. Key words & phrases resume identify flash calculate loose crash shelter mess spot injure internal via trap plunge leap struggle with draw sb s attention cool down mess around clear of out of the way race past make one s way gather speed at the same instant catch up to Additional

2、Vocabulary a pleasant morning 气候宜人的上午a thick row of tree 一排密密麻麻的树a passenger express 特快客车a freight train 货车medium in height 中等身材at the same instant 在同一瞬间be surpassingly valorous 勇武过人emergency personnel 紧急救护人员hard seat 硬座emergency brake 紧急制动make it hot for 刁难magnetic suspension train (MST) 磁悬浮列车sleep

3、ing berth 卧铺courage and insight 胆识most of the day 一天的大部分时间a couple of restless hours 烦躁不安的几小时life jacket 救生衣a sense of peace 一种平静感flooded area 泛洪区flood peak 洪峰mighty torrent 洪流flood information 洪讯combat a flood 抗洪provide disaster relief 救灾Indian Summer 秋老虎名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - -

4、 - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - scared stiff 吓傻了between a rock and a hard place 进退两难make-up test 补考beyond my means 我支付不起. Vocabulary & Structure 1.It s not easy to learn English well, but if you _, you ll succeed in the end. A. hang up B. hang about C. hang on D. han

5、g onto 2.The plane _, its bombs exploding as it hit the ground. A. smashed B. crushed C. plunged D. crashed 3.The travelers _ their journey after a short break. A. recovered B. resumed C. renewed D. restored 4.It is predicted that heavy rains are threatening _ the area in a few days. A. to flood B.

6、flooding C. flood D. flooded 5.You would be _ a risk to let your child go to school by himself. A. omitting B. attaching C. affording D. running 6.What size do you want , large, _, or small? A. medal B. middle C. media D. medium 7.The television show _ after a commercial break. A. resumed B. assured

7、 C. consumed D. presumed 8.My sole object was to get shelter _ the snow, to get myself covered and warm. A. for B. off C. from D. over 9.You see the lightening _ it happens, but you hear the thunder later. A. the instant B. for an instant C. on the instant D. in an instant 10. During the storm we to

8、ok _ in the doorway of a shop. A. rescue B. shelter C. comfort D. guards 11. His face _ with pain when badly hurt by the shopkeeper. A. contracted B. twisted C. was twisted D. was wrinkled 12. He offered the old car for $400, which I think is a bit _. A. steeply B. steep C. steady D. step 13. All hi

9、s life he had been _ illness. A. making with B. doing with C. struggling with D. dealing with 14. He messes _ all day long, doing noting. A. up B. with C. around D. everywhere 15. Let s postpone _ a decision until we have more information. A. make B. making C. made D. to make 16. Don t put your life

10、 _ by jumping into the river since you don t know how to swim. A. at risk B. on risk C. by risk D. over risk 17. Catching sight of her old friend Tom, Lucy _ for him to come over and sit in a seat next to her. A. moved B. swayed C. signaled D. twisted 18. Building the railway was very difficult and

11、involved _ ten tunnels. A. dig B. to have dug C. digging D. having dug 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 19. People complain that the cost of establishing an office are so much that only the rich can afford _ for an office. A

12、. running B. to have run C. to run D. having run 20. _ the temperature failing so rapidly, we couldn t go on with the experiment. A. Since B. For C. As D. With 21.He bought a bag of _ in from the car. A. grocery B. groceries C. grocer D. grocers 22.He gave us a _ gesture to show his approval. A. thu

13、mb-up B. thumb C. thumbs-up D. thumbs-down 23.Your books and magazines are almost _; go and put them in order. A. in a mess B. in mess C. in a mass D. in mass 24.Rich _ the air horn handle when he saw the kids on the track. A. pulled out B. held on C. pulled on D. hang on 25._ his life, Anthony save

14、d the lives of the two kids. A. Risking B. Risked C. Risk D. Being risked 26.Anthony insisted that Kate _ the police and the ambulance immediately. A. call B. to call C. calling D. called 27.There are no _ of life about the house. A. signals B. gestures C. marks D. signs 28.A high percentage of the

15、computer books _ in English. A. is published B. are published C. has published D. have published 29.We want to create music for the _. A. mass B. masses C. mess D. messes 30.Sound travels through the _ of air. A. middle B. murder C. media D. medium 31.The plane _, its bombs exploding as it hit the g

16、round. A. smashed B. crushed C. plunged D. crashed 32.They stopped talking for a moment to see where the noise was coming from and then _ their conversation. A. began B. repeated C. resumed D. went on 33.Just when he found himself lost in this new city, he _ a friend in a crowd. A. saw B. knew C. sp

17、otted D. pointed out 34.She was so _ in her job that she didn t hear anybody knocking at the door. A. absorbed B. attracted C. drawn D. concerned 35.Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you _ the new carpet. A. crash B. pollute C. spot D. stain 36.It is not far from here, only _ dr

18、ive. A. ten minute s B. ten-minute s C. ten minutesD. ten-minutes 37.You can do whatever you like. No one will be _. A. in the way B. in no way C. in any way D. in a way 38.Many people _ the continent of Africa in the 19th century. A. exploded B. exposed C. exported D. explored 39.Children who are c

19、ared too much by their parents may become _. A. hurt B. damaged C. spoiled D. harmed 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 40._ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A. While comparing

20、B. Comparing C. When compared D. Compare 41.You see the lightning _ it happens , but you hear the thunder later. A. the instant B. for an instant C. on the instant D. in an instant 42.By _, he discovered that all the money had been drawn from the bank. A. incident B. incidence C. accident D. acciden

21、ce 43.We found the Smiths struggling _ their car suck in the mud. A. for B. against C. on D. with 44.The express train “ Beijing- Dalian ” _ past. A. flew B. flared C. flashed D. flushed 45.These cells are not _ to the human eye. A. invisible B. perceptible C. visible D. obvious 46.He _ his parents

22、anger by marrying me. A. risked B. challenged C. gambled D. ventured 47.He was so lucky that he escaped from the accident without _. A. injure B. injury C. insult D. damage 48.The trees _ the field from the cold wind. A. distinguish B. shelter C. ban D. substract 49.The children _ all the hot dogs a

23、nd hamburgers. A. consumed B. presumed C. resumed D. assumed 50.Taiwan issue is regarded as one of the _ affairs in China. A. external B. internal C. outward D. inward . CET 4 Vocabulary 1.Scientists have _ many new methods of increasing the world s food supply. A. put up with B. caught up with C. b

24、rought up with D. come up with 2.Since the old man was in such a serious condition, I felt _ to send him to hospital. A. essential B. obliged C. devoted D. responsible 3.I m sure that you ll _ all your difficulties in time. A. get over B. get through C. go over D. put through 4.Mr. Keith was an hone

25、st man. He never _ any gifts from people who sought his help. A. contained B. received C. accepted D. attained 5.He _ me that he d be waiting for me at the entrance of the park at about seven. A. ensured B. assured C. engaged D. assumed 6.The Englishmen and the Australians not only look alike but al

26、so_ a large number of social customs. A. combine B. share C. join D. correspond 7.It was very _ you to give him money while his father was seriously ill in bed. A. generous to B. considerate of C. considerable for D. generous with 8.We can t _ the fact that quite a few of the students do not study E

27、nglish very hard. A. decline B. reject C. deposit D. neglect 9.The road lay ahead of her, a _ gray line stretching to the horizon. A. constant B. continual C. continuous D. consistent 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 10.The

28、development of science and technology _ a change in our life. A. brought about B. brought up C. brought forward D. brought out 11.After the discussion they have _ the price for the house. A. agreed for B. agreed on C. agreed with D. agreed at 12.When he was asked about missing camera, the boy _ ever

29、 seeing it. A. refused B. pretended C. denied D. opposed 13.At the universities of Oxford and Cambridge the _ of teachers to students is very high. A. ratio B. number C. amount D. portion 14.His actions were not _ his beliefs. A. in regard to B. in line with C. in terms of D. in touch with 15.She wa

30、s homesick and _ all her friends and family. A. longed B. missed C. desired D. isolated 16.“ Can I go and see the dentist when I want?”“ Well, usually you have to make an appointment, unless it is _. ”A. in a hurry B. in haste C. in change D. an emergency 17.Our children and grandchildren will _ if

31、we don t look after our planet. A. bear B. endure C. suffer D. tolerate 18.The discovery of oil can bring great _ to a country. A. property B. belongings C. purchases D. wealth 19.I know he hasn t finished the work, but, _ , he is a very busy man. A. at all B. in all C. above all D. after all 20.Han

32、gzhou is a beautiful city and we are having a _ time here. A. lively B. lovely C. alive D. lonely 21.I have considered _ a part-time job _ pay for my school expenses. A. to get; to help B. to get; helping C. getting; to help D. getting; helping 22.She is two hours late. What _ to her? A. can have ha

33、ppened B. can happen C. should have happened D. should happen 23.You should reply when you _ to. A. speak B. are speaking C. spoke D. are spoken 24._ for a while, he agreed to take this work. A. To think B. Having thought C. Thought D. Having been thought 25.What the teacher said threw new light on

34、the novel and the students found themselves _ with a fresh eye. A. to read them B. read it C. reading it D. reading 26.In general, _ little water, you can t find a green field. A. wherever there is a B. when there is C. where there is a D. where there is 27.Our teacher as well as our classmates _ to

35、 attend the evening party. A. was asked B. were asked C. be asked D. have asked 28.We consider it necessary that a plan_ in advance. A. be made B. to be made C. should make D. will be made 29._ good China s economic prospects are, we still have a long way to go. A. Whatever B. However C. Even if D.

36、Although 30.Seldom _ any mistakes during my past five years of service here. A. would I make B. I did make C. I would make D. did I make 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 31.The book is _ to be put into that envelope. You nee

37、d a bigger one. A. big enough B. so big C. too big D. rather big 32.I object _ as he is still too young. A. to my son s smoking B. my son to smoke C. to my son smoke D. my son smoking 33.Some people prefer classical music, but _ prefer rock music. A. others B. other C. another D. the others 34.No so

38、oner _ they started to work. A. had they got to the plant than B. had they got to the plant then C. had they got to the plant when D. they had got to the plant than 35.None of the food was wasted, _? A. were it B. was it C. wasn t it D. weren t it 36.Had I been Peter, I _ that way. A. won t talk B.

39、didn t talk C. wouldn t have talked D. wouldn t talk 37.Mr. Wang _ now, for the light in his office is still on. A. can be working B. must be working C. must have been working D. may have been working 38._ his wealth, John is not very happy. A. Beside B. Besides C. In spite of D. Because of 39.Bill

40、is one of the brightest students who _ from Harvard University. A. is graduated B. have graduated C. has graduated D. are graduated 40._ on the second day of our camping trip _ the storm suddenly struck and destroyed much of our equipment. A. It was / that B. It was / then C. It is / when D. It is /

41、 that .Reading Comprehension (1) Americans do not give cooking, considered as one of the fine arts, an important place in life. Lunch is for them a kind of gratuity( 报酬 )paid to the body. They hurriedly toss(抛 )it a fruit or a fish and go back to work. Certain writers, in rebellion, have founded the

42、 club, Three Hours for Lunch, but they are an agreeable exception. Even at dinner, general conversation is rare. After dinner the men linger(逗留) at the table, a custom inherited from England, but they only talk to his neighbor. In New York your host will often propose taking you to the theatre, or e

43、lse he will provide a pianist, a singer, a lecturer. The idea of leaving the guests to themselves, and expecting them to get pleasure out of meeting one another, astonishes and even shocks him. His excessive (过渡的 ) modesty does not permit his imagining the fact that his friends can be happy merely i

44、n being in his house, with one another. He treats them like children. On Christmas Eve you will see, in some of the pleasant homes in New York, Christmas trees for grown people. In other places, after a dinner at which you exchange ideas, they will be a magician(魔术师 ) who will do his best to amuse t

45、he elderly people. There you must realize that the absence of conversation in American homes comes, not from absence of ideas or lack of intelligence of understanding, but from an unconquerable shyness and a great self-distrust. 1. The Americans hurry through lunch because _. A. they are ambitious o

46、f success in their career B. they have rebelled against English customs C. they dont think it is important D. talking while eating is impolite 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 2. The author believes that_. A. people are capa

47、ble of getting pleasure out of meeting one another B. people enjoy their food more when it is attractively served C. Americans dont want to act like cultured gentlemen D. Americans dont think deeply enough to be good conversationalists 3. The author talks about some American writers who_. A. wrote s

48、tories about American eating habits B. decided to enjoy leisurely lunches C. eat while they work D. wrote short plays to be presented at night clubs 4. The author feels that Americans lack_. A. understanding B. self-confidence C. self-control D. a rebellious spirit 5. According to the author, in Eng

49、land_. A. the guests expect the host to have entertainment for them B. the men remain at the table to talk C. people dont consider Christmas dinner important D. the men usually spend three hours at dinner (2) What we want is rest, said Harris. Rest and a complete change, said George, Change of scene

50、, and no need to think about anything. I agreed with George, and suggested we should look for some quiet place far from crowds and the noisy world. Harris said he thought it would be terrible. He said he knew the kind of place I meant, where everybody went to bed at eight o clock, and you couldnt ge