2022年新目标人教版八年级英语下册检测题及答案 .pdf

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1、一、单项选择。（共15 分）（）1.The man was badly hurt. We must send him to the hospital . A.at first B.at last C.at once D.at times （）2.It s a bit cold. Would you mind my_ all the windows? Do as you like, please. A.close B.will close C.closing D.to close （）3.Would you mind my using your dictionary? -_. Here you

2、are. A.Of course B.No, thanks C.No, not at all. D.Sorry,I dont have one.（）4.It s _ cold today. A.much B.terrible C.terribly D.a bit（）5.We _ next week. A.moved B.are moving C.moves D.moving （）6.Could you finish the task in two days? -_. I have something else to do these days. A.I could not B.Yes, I t

3、hing so. C.I m afraid so D.I m afraid not（）7.Could you please not keep the water running? -_. I m turing off the shower. A.Ok, I will B.That s all right C.Sorry, I wont. D.Not at all.（）8.Could I borrow your CD player? -_, but you will have to return it tomorrow. A.No problem B.I m sorry C.I m not su

4、re D.I hope so( )9. I want polite when I visit my friendss house . A.to B.to being C. to be D. be ( ) 10. What happened you yesterday morning ? A.with B.about C. to D.on ( ) 11.I dont like jeans at all . A.this B.these C.these pair of D.this pairs of ( ) 12.Dont forget to . A.return back my pen B.re

5、turn my pen back C. return my pen D. returning my pen ( )13. Would you mind lending your cd to Lucy ? A.my B. I C.mine D.myself 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - ( )14.Which of the following is a polite action ? A. Playing th

6、e guitar late until 12:00 at midnight. B. Playing basketball in the apartment of a building. C. Talking with friends quite a long time on the public phone. D. Wating in line at the doctors. ( )15.My pencil is on the floor . Can you ? A.pick up it B.pick it up C. pick up them D.pick them up 二、完型填空。（共

7、10分）There 16 many people on the bus and there were no empty seats .When a young man got on,an old woman near 17 wanted to stand up ,but the young man pushed her back 18 her seat. “Thank you ”, he said ,“But , please19 that, I 20 stand . “ But young man ,let me ”began 21 old woman.“I ask you 22 your

8、seat. ”The young man didnt let the old woman finish it with a hand on her shoulder . But the old woman again wanted to stand up, saying, “Young man ,please let me . ”“No,no, ”said the young man ,and then he pushed her back into her seat again . At last , the old woman managed to get up .She 23 the y

9、oung man , “You 24 me three stops away from my house . I wanted to 25 . ”( )16. A.are B.were C.had D. has ( )17. A.him B.he C.she D.her ( )18 . A.in B. on C. into D. to ( )19. A.do B.didnt do C.not to do D. dont do ( )20 . A.can Bcould C.must D.need ( )21. A.a B. an C. the D./ ( )22. A.to keep B.kee

10、p C. kept D.keeps ( )23. A.say to B.said to C.spoke D.talked for ( )24. A.carried B.took C. brought D. fetched 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - ( )25. A.get in B.get up C.get on D.get off 三、阅读理解（共30 分）A An expensive car spee

11、ding down the main street of a small town was soon over-taken by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started to take out the ticket, the woman in the car said proudly.“Before you go any further , young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.”The officer did

12、 not say a word, but kept writing. “I am also a friend of Chief of Police Barnes,”continued the woman, getting angrier each moment. Still he kept on writing. “Young man, ”she said,“I know Judge Lawson and State Senator Patton.”Handing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly.“Tell me, d

13、o you know Bill Bronson?”“No. Why?”she replied.“Well, this is the man you should have known, ”he said, going back to his motorcycle,“I am Bill Bronson.”26.The policeman stopped the car because _. A. it was an expensive car B. the driver was a proud lady C. the driver was driving too fast D. the driv

14、er was going to attack him 27.The woman was getting angrier each moment because _. A. the policeman didnt know her friendsB. the policeman kept writing the ticket for her C. the policeman refused to accept her offer of money D. she didn t know the policemans name28.The woman driving the expensive ca

15、r_. A. failed to stop the policeman writing the ticket B. warned the policeman not to move a step further 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - C. was surprised that the policeman did not know the mayor D. told the policeman to s

16、tay where he was 29.The policeman was _. A. an honest and fair fellow B. a foolish and proud fellow C. a silly and rude fellow D. a kind-hearted fellow 30.The policeman _. A. had no sense of humour B. had a sense of humour C. had no sense of duty D. was playing a joke on the woman B Danny was just t

17、ired about the way things were going . His mum came to school and talked on and on about Rick Jackson. It seemed that she would never stop talking.“Somebody s got to stop that boy! ”she was shouting.“Rick s troubling everybody in the neighborhood. And he loves to pick on little boys like Danny.”Mrs

18、Green ,Danny s teacher ,was concerned a lot.“I didn t know that Danny was being picked on, ”she said. “Hes never said anything about this to me!”Mrs Green looked at Danny. “How long had this been going on?”she asked. Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor. He knew if he said a word ab

19、out this ,he would have trouble at school. Danny hadn t said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood. After all ,most of them were nice to him. He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it

20、 hard to make up his mind. 31.We learn from the reading that_. A. Danny was not a good student B. Dannys mother talked too much about the school.C. Dannys teacher knew something about Dannys problem before名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 10 页 - -

21、- - - - - - - D. Danny wanted to get away from Rick 32.When Dannys mother came for Mrs Green ,the matter was now _ to Mrs Green. A. serious B. common C. untrue D. similar 33. Danny now _. A. was tired of the school and his friends B. had no friends at all C. was not sure what he would do with the pr

22、oblem D. made some new friends in the neighborhood 34. Danny didnt say anything about the matter to Mrs Green because _.A. she had known it B. the other boys would tell her C. he didnt want to be in troubleD. his mother didnt want him to say it35. The word “gang”in the reading means_A. a place for b

23、oys to play games B. a group of young people C. a school bus for children to and from school D. the teachers officeC One day, Mr Black went into a restaurant. He put his coat on a chair near the door. There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal, he went to take his coat back.

24、 He found there was much money in one of his pockets. “ Whose is this?” he thought. He saw a waiter near the door, so Mr Black said to him, “Somebody put a lot of money in my coat. I have no time to wait for him. I have to go. Take it, please. When he comes back, give it to him. ” The waiter took it

25、 and went away. At the moment, another man came with a coat just like Mr Black s . “ I m sorry, “ said the man. “ I took your coat and you got mine. Please give me my coat and the money .” Mr Black answered , “ I gave the money to the 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 -

26、 - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - waiter. Hell give it to you . ” Mr Black called the manager(经理), but the manager said , “ We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses. He must be a thief.!”( )36. Mr Black went out _. A. to eat something B. to put his coat on a chair C. to buy a cat D

27、. to see his friend ( ) 37. After his meal, Mr Black _. A. couldnt find any money in his coat B. didnt know where he put his coat C. found some money in the pocket of his coat D. didn t take back his coat( ) 38. Mr Black gave the money to _. A. the manager B. the waiter C. the waitress D. the owner

28、( ) 39. The two coats looked _. A. quite different B. the same C. very dear D. too cheap ( ) 40. Who is the thief? _ A. Mr Black B. The manager C. The waitress D. The waiter D Once an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in

29、the rain. He wanted to stay in a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it. The old man couldnt come near the fire. He thought and thought. At last he said to the waiters, Take some fish to my horse. The waiter a

30、nd the people were very surprised. The waiter said, A horse doesnt eat fish. The old man told the waiter, This horse is very interesting. It can sing, dance and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too, So the waiter brought the horse some fish. All the people in the restaurant ran out to see

31、the horse eat fish except the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the waiter came back and said. Your horse didnt eat any fish. The old man said, All right, take the fish back and put it on the table. Ill eat it. （）41. The old man felt very cold because _. A. it was a cloudy

32、and windy day B. it snowed 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - C. he had traveled in the heavy rain D. he was hungry （）42. The people in the restaurant all ran out because _. A. they wanted to see the old man B. they wanted to

33、see the horse eating fish C. they had been told there came the horse D. there was no fire over the stove （）43. Indeed, the horse can neither _ nor _ nor _. A. walk . speak . eat B. sing . dance . sleep C. sing . dance . eat fish D. speak . walk . sit （）44. All the people in the restaurant rushed out

34、 _ but _. A. to see the horse sing . the old man B. to watch the horse play games . the waiter C. to look for the horse . the old man D. to see the horse eat fish . the old man （） 45. Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse? Because _. A. his horse liked eating fish B. he w

35、as cold C. he wanted to sit by the fire, but wasnt able to do so at first D. he himself also liked to eat fish 四、任务型阅读 (共 10 分) Long long ago in a quiet village , there was a place named the House of 1,000 Mirrors (镜子). A happy little dog heard of this place and decided to visit it . When he (A) _ _

36、,he jumped up and down and (B) 到处看 .(C)令他惊讶的是，he found himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs smiling in the mirrors. As he left the house, he thought ,“This is a wonderful place .I will come back often.”Another little dog decided to visit the house . (D) He was not as happy as the first o

37、ne. He slowly walked into the house and looked around .He was surprised to see 1,000 little unhappy dogs looking at him .He shouted angrily at them ,and was very afraid to see them shouting back at him .As he ran away from the house ,he thought ,“(E) This is a terrible place .I will never come back

38、again .”名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - All the face in the world are mirrors .What do you see in the faces of the people when you meet them? 46 在(A) 处填写一词： _ 47 把(B) 处译成英语：_ 48.把 (C) 处译成英语 : 49 把(D) 换成同意句： _ 50 把(E) 处译成汉语：

39、 _ 五、词汇（共 15 分）一根据首字母及句意完成单词(5 分) 51Lets plant trees in the y . 52. This pair of shoes is small . Please show me a pair. 53.Can you see the p about the film on the wall ? 54.The clock I bought last Sunday doesnt w . 55.My dog is always f me around when I go out . (二)、根据短文意思，用所给词语的适当形式填空。（10 分）Look,m

40、uch, feel, little,take,have,be,meet,thin,worry Health is very important, it means everything, so we should 56 good care of ourselves. But one day, Mrs Zhao 57 a problem. She 58 both weak and tired .She was 59 about her health .When she worked in the garden, she 60 to sit down and rest every 5 minute

41、s. So she went to see a doctor . After 61 her over ,the doctor said that she was only fat. There 62 nothing serious. If she wanted to be 63 than before, shed better take 64 exercise, eat more vegetables,and 65 meat . 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 六、口语交际。（共5 分）A: You look 66 .Whats 67 with you ? B: I

42、 get 68 with Lin Zheng . 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - A: What 69 ? B: He borrowed my dictionary last week ,but he didnt 70 it to me . 七、书面表达。 15分根据下面所提供的内容，以Don t cut in line为题写一篇不少于80 词的短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。提示： 1.上周四你放学回家后，得

43、知父亲生病住院了，你匆匆赶往医院。2.在车站等车时你插队遭谴责。3.你认识到插队不是好的行为。4.你决定以后不再插队。Dont cut in lineLast Thursday afternoon, when I got back home from school, 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 参考答案一、15CCCDB 610DCACC 1115BCADB 二、1620BACDA 2125CABBD 三、

44、2630CBAAB 3135DACCA 36 40ACBBD 41-45CBBDC 四、46.arrived 47,looked around 48.To his surprise 49The first dog was happier than him. 50.这是个可怕的地方，我在也不会回到这儿了。五、51.yard 52.another 53.pictures 54work 55.following 56.take 57.met 58felt 59.worried 60had 61.looking 62.was 63.thinner 64.more 65.less 六、66.sad/un

45、haooy 67.wrong 68.annoyed 69.happened 70.return 七、Dont cut in lineLast Thursday afternoon, when I got back from school,I heard that my father was ill in hospital, so I went to the hospital at once. The hospital is a little far from my house, so I had to go yhere by bus. But many people were waiting

46、in line at the bus stop. I was so worried that I went to the head of the queue. Then an old man behind me said, ”Dont cut in line,little!” My face turned red and I went back to the end of the queue. At last the bus came. On tne bus I thought,”It s not right to cut in line. Ill never do it again”.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - -