学年高中英语UnitPoemsSectionⅣGrammar&Writing练习新人教版选修.doc

《学年高中英语UnitPoemsSectionⅣGrammar&Writing练习新人教版选修.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年高中英语UnitPoemsSectionⅣGrammar&Writing练习新人教版选修.doc（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Section Grammar & Writing.用所给词的适当形式填空1Seeing the girl in green walk quickly away，John felt as if he _(split) in two.2He walked in as if he _(buy) the school，and the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.3I paid a fine of 200 yuan for speeding.If only I _(respect) the traffic rules!4

2、It is necessary that the government _(find) solutions for the problems of air pollution to create a clear environment.5It has been suggested the sports meeting _(put) off till the smog is not so severe.6He commanded that all the gates _(shut) when it was getting dark in case thieves came in.7How was

3、 your trip to London?Great.I was helped by an organization.Otherwise, I _(not afford) it.8Did you make it at last?Yes.But for your help，it _(cause) a serious loss.9If he _(insist)that he _(send) to work there，everything would be OK now.10If Mr.Dewey _(be) present，he would have offered any possible a

4、ssistance to the people there.答案1were split2.had bought3.had respected4(should) find5.(should) be put6(should)be shut7.would not have afforded8would have caused9.had insisted；be sent10had been.完形填空(2022年高考天津卷)I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night，when fear seized me.My wallet wa

5、s gone.I could only have left it on the G9 bus，which was now speeding in the dark to some_1_station.The_2_moment was quickly followed by mental math.How much time and money would it cost to replace the_3_of that little wallet？The credit cards，the drivers license，the cash，all lost to the bus.Two hour

6、s later，back at my house，I heard a knock on the door.My husband_4_it while I was on the phone in the dining room.“Does Jennifer live here？ I heard a lady say.In my husbands hand was my wallet，with not a penny_5_She left before I could_6_make it to the door to offer my thanks.After sharing the story

7、online，I heard from someone，who_7_the lady as Erin Smith.Without_8_，I called to thank her.She said she_9_my wallet on a bus seat.She_10_that going to a strangers house was a_11_move，but she decided to take the chance.“If I were in that_12_I would want someone to try to find me， she said.This one str

8、anger responded beautifully to my small_13_，but she actually wasnt the only one.Right after Erin_14_my wallet on the bus，she posted a picture of my drivers license to an online forum(论坛)，trying to see_15_anyone knew me.No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids g

9、o to my sons nursery and who recognized my face.Ive never_16_words with those moms beyond small talk，but they wanted to help.I read that people are more divided than ever，but thats not how the people I_17_tend to act._18_，I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger.Erin had gone_19_what alm

10、ost anyone would have done，finding my house on a bitterly cold night，and for that I was extremely_20_1A.accessibleBhiddenCunknownDconvenient2A.facesaving BbrainwashingCeyecatching Dheartstopping3A.partsBcontentsCdetails Dingredients4A.ignoredBansweredCexaminedDinterrupted5A.missingBreturnedCremainin

11、gDabandoned6A.stillBeverCyetDeven7A.selectedBappointedCidentifiedDdefined8A.delayBalarmCregretDinvitation9A.movedBplacedCopenedDspotted10A.disagreedBcomplainedCcalculatedDrecommended11A.selflessBriskyCslowDpersonal12A.siteBdirectionCsituationDatmosphere13A.crisisBdangerCthreatDfailure14A.got rid ofB

12、made use ofChad control ofDtook possession of15A.ifBwhereChowDwhen16A.recalledBexchangedCrepeatedDwhispered17A.encounterBfollowCconsultDaccompany18A.Going awayBTurning aroundCLooking backDComing along19A.intoBagainstCoverDbeyond20A.longingBenthusiasticCconcernedDgrateful答案与解析这是一篇夹叙夹议类的文章。作者将钱包落在了公共汽

13、车上，Erin捡到了作者的钱包，在寒冷的黑夜亲自登门归还钱包。作者深受感动。文章表达了事情的来龙去脉和作者的感受。1C根据前文的“fear seized me.My wallet was gone.可以推知，作者将钱包落在了公共汽车上，而汽车正在开往某个作者未知的地方，这使得找回钱包的希望渺茫，因此作者心生“恐惧。故C选项(unknown)切题。2D根据上一段中的“fear seized me可以推知，作者在发现丢了钱包之后的第一感觉是“害怕。之后，作者开始在内心计算找回钱包里的那些东西所需要的时间和钱数。故该空应和fear表达的意思相近，D选项(heartstopping)切题：令人心跳停止

14、的，惊心动魄的。3B该空指下文中提到的“the credit cards, the drivers license, the cash，这些都是钱包里装的东西。应选B(content)：所含之物，所容纳之物。4B两小时后有人敲门，丈夫去应门。B选项(answer)切题：应(门)；接( )；应答。5A结合下文的陈述可知，那位女士捡到了作者的钱包，她拾金不昧，将钱包完璧归赵。由此可以推知，该处指“钱包里的钱一分也没有丧失。故A选项(missing)切题：不见的，丧失的。6D作者甚至还没有来得及到门口感谢那位女士，她就离开了。该空表示“甚至，应选D选项(even)：甚至。7C在网上分享了这个故事之后

15、，作者收到了某个人的来信，这个人确认了那位女士是Erin Smith。C选项(identify)切题：确认，认出，识别。8A找到了那位拾金不昧的女士，作者当然要“马上，毫不耽误地打 去感谢对方。A选项(delay)切断：耽误，延迟。9D作者将钱包落在了公共汽车上，Erin是在一个座位上发现了它。该空表示“发现，应选D选项(spot)：发现，认出。10C根据文章最后一段中的“a bitterly cold night可知，这件事发生在一个寒冷的晚上。同时，Erin又不认识作者。由此推知，该句应指：Erin估计去一个陌生人的家是一个冒险的举动。C选项(calculate)正确：估算，估计，预料。1

16、1B根据下文中的转折词but可知，该句和“she decided to take the chance(她决定冒险)是转折关系。那么该句应指去一个陌生人家是一个冒险的举动。故B选项(risky)正确：冒险的。12C该句表达的是Erin当时的想法：“如果我处在那种情况下(指丢了钱包这种情形)，我希望有个人努力地找到我。该空表示“情况，情形，应选C选项(situation)：情况，情形。13A作者丢了钱包，对于作者来说，这是一个“危机，危难时刻。应选A选项(crisis)：危机，危难时刻。14DErin捡到了作者的钱包，在归还作者之前，钱包在Erin的手里，Erin暂时“拥有，占有作者的钱包。故D

17、选项正确。take possession of意为“拥有，占有。15AErin把作者的驾照图片发到一个论坛里，想看看是否有人认识作者。该空表示“是否，应选A选项(if)：是否。16B根据后面的转折词but可知，该句和后面一句(她们想帮助)是转折关系，由此推知，该句指：除了闲聊，作者和那两位妈妈从来没有说过话，即：从未和她们“交换过词语。B选项(exchange)正确：交换，互换。17A 作者曾经读到这样的说法：人们比以往更加四分五裂，即：人们不像以前那样团结，不像以前那样互相帮助了。但是，作者遇到的这些人的行为方式不是那样的。上文中提到的Erin，two moms都是作者遇到的人。故A选项(e

18、ncounter)正确：偶遇，遇到，邂逅。18C回忆发生的这件事，作者感到很幸运：有人想帮助一个陌生人。C选项(look back)正确：回忆，追忆。19D根据倒数第二段中提到的“people are more divided可以推知，一般人在捡到别人的钱包后，都不会像Erin那样亲自归还失主。因此该句指：Erin的所作所为远远超越了其他人的行为。该空表示“超过，超越，应选D选项(beyond)：超过，超越。20DErin在寒冷的黑夜亲自登门归还作者的钱包，作者对此非常感谢。D选项(grateful)正确：感谢的。.七选五Spreading Smiles at BirchwoodWhen Av

19、a McCarver was in kindergarten, her class visited a nursing home.Ava learned that many of the residents(住户) there received few visitors._1_“I asked my mom if I could visit them， she said.Soon, Ava and her mom become volunteers at Birchwood Health Care Center.That was six years ago._2_She enjoyed han

20、ging out with Mary, Shirley and other residents during her twicemonthly visits.“ I paint their nails, and I talk to a lot of them， she said.Sometimes she helped lead craft (手工艺) projects.Other times they played card games.“ Its good for the residents to see little kids， Ava said.“ That makes them re

21、ally happy._3_She raised money for the nursing home by making refrigerator decorations and selling them at a craft fair.She also collected used puzzles from garage sales and donated them to Birchwood.Ava wrote a book called The Squirrel Family.In the book, two squirrels raise a family and eventually

22、 move into a place called Birchwood where they live happily._4_Ten stores in her city agreed to display the books, along with a can to collect money.Avas project raised about 750 dollars.Birchwood used that money to buy furniture for the residents.Ava said she enjoyed the look of “pure joy on a resi

23、dents face after a hug from her.Thats why she started visiting Birchwood to bring happiness to others._5_“ Its really fun， she said.“ They have good stories, and I enjoy my time there.AShe decided to take action.BBut she gained happiness for herself, too.CSince then，Ava has made many friends at Birc

24、hwood.DAva used her book to raise money for the nursing home.EBirchwood needs more money to support their residents.FAva found some creative ways to help her friends at Birchwood.GAvas book achieved a great success and earned a large amount of money for her.答案与解析本文为故事类。文中讲述了Ava因为在幼儿园参观了伯奇伍德养老院后萌发了去那

25、儿看望老人的想法，并且一直坚持去那儿，与那儿的人们交朋友，为他们筹集资金，帮助他们。她这样不仅给养老院的人们带来快乐，也给自己带来幸福。1A考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据本空后的内容“Ava问妈妈能不能去拜访伯奇伍德养老院的老人们。不久，Ava和她的妈妈成为了伯奇伍德保健中心的志愿者。由此可知那时她就决定行动。分析选项可知A项(她决定采取行动)符合题意，应选A项。2C考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据第二段的内容可知，从六年前，Ava去养老院内看望人们，与他们玩纸牌等，可知，这都像是朋友一起做的事。分析选项可知，C项(从那时起，Ava就在伯奇伍德交了很多朋友)符合题意，应选C项。3

26、F考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空后的内容，Ava用了许多的方法来帮助他们，如通过制作冰箱装饰品并在工艺品展览会上出售来为朋友们筹集资金，为他们搜集拼图等，由此可知Ava找到了许多方法来帮助朋友。分析选项可知F项(Ava找到了一些创造性的方式来帮助她在Birchwood的朋友们。)符合题意，应选F项。4D考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本段的中心词就是Ava的书。主要表达Ava写了一本书，通过销售她的书的同时为养老院募捐。分析选项可知D项(Ava用她的书为养老院募捐)符合题意，并且本选项与本段中有许多词的复现，如book等，且意义复现有多处。应选D项。5B考查对上下文的理解及推理判断

27、能力。根据上文“这就是为什么她开始拜访伯奇伍德，因为这给别人带来快乐，及下文说这种做法也让她自己很快乐。由此可知，拜访伯奇伍德不仅给他人快乐，也给她自己带来快乐。分析选项可知B项(但她也为自己赢得了快乐)符合题意。应选B项.书面表达假定你是李华，上周应留学生朋友Leslie的邀请，你去听了一场钢琴音乐会，你打算教他认识中国汉字以示感谢。就此请你用英语给他写一封信件，内容包括：1对受邀表示感谢；2简要回忆音乐会及感受；3提出教他汉字作为回报。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Leslie，How is everything getting along with

28、 you recently?_答案Dear_Leslie，How_is_everything_getting_along_with_you_recently? Im more than glad to have been invited to attend the piano concert with you.To be honest, not only am I impressed with the performances given by the skilled artists, but also with the wonderful comments made by you.Thank

29、 you again for your kindness.Are you interested in learning Chinese character? As a matter of fact, traditional Chinese cultures are more and more popular all over the world, especially the Chinese character, which is one of the oldest written words and sounds beautiful.If you are interested, keep me informed as soon as possible and Ill spare no effort to help you learn Chinese characters in return.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua