人教版七年级下册英语第11单元SectionAppt课件.ppt

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1、Unit 11 How was your school trip?went for a walkWhat did you do in your vacation?milked a cowrode a horsewent fishingtook some photosfed chickenstalked with a farmerWhat did Carol do?She picked some strawberries.2c. Pairwork. Peter: Hi, Eric. _ was your trip last week? Eric: It was exxellent. I _ my

2、 grandparents in the countryside.Peter: Oh, nice. What _ you do? Eric: I _ every day. And I fed the chickens with my grandapa. It was so much fun.Peter: _. How was the weather there? Eric: It was great and the air was so clean. I _ at night. They were so beautiful.Peter: Lucky you.2d. Role-play conv

3、ersation. How visiteddid went fishingSounds good watched the stars Language points1. I visited my grandparents in the countryside. 我去看望了乡下的爷爷奶奶。我去看望了乡下的爷爷奶奶。a) visit 表示表示“拜访，看望，参观拜访，看望，参观”，后面可以是宾语，后面可以是宾语可以是人，也可以是地点名词。可以是人，也可以是地点名词。e.g. visit my teacher = call on my teacher visit your school = call

4、at your schoolb) in the countryside 在乡下在乡下 countryside在此处等同于在此处等同于country,都是都是“乡下，农乡下，农村村”之意，往往和冠词之意，往往和冠词 “the” 搭配连用。搭配连用。e.g. We had a good day in the country.2. I fed the chickens with my grandpa. “ feed with 词组表示词组表示“用用喂喂”,此时等于“feed on ” ,短语中feed是及物动词,其后接人或动物名词作宾语。e.g. A kid fed the monkey on/wi

5、th a banana. 那个小孩用香蕉喂猴子。 Questions Answers How was your school trip?It was great!Did you go to the zoo?No, I didnt. I went to a farm.Did you see any cows?Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.Did Carol ride a horse?No, she didnt. But she milked a cow. Were the strawberries good?Yes, they were./No, they were

6、nt.Grammar FocusDear Bill,How _ (is) your school trip yesterday?_ (do) you _ (go) to the zoo? _ (do) you take any photos? _ (do) you _ (see) any interesting animals? I _ (go) to the zoo last year and it _ (is) a lot of fun.Jim wasDid goDid Did seewentwasDear Jim,My school trip _ (is) great! We _ (ha

7、ve) so much fun! We _ (go) to Green Park. We _ (climb) the mountains there and _ (see) a lot of flowers. We _ (eat) our lunch under some trees and _ (play) some games after that. But at about two oclock, it _ (get) very cloudy and we _ (worry) it would rain.Luckily, it _ (do not), and the sun _ (com

8、e) out again!Bill washadhadclimbedsawateplayedgotworrieddidnt notcame一般过去时一般过去时定义定义: 一般过去时指在过去的某一时一般过去时指在过去的某一时刻发生的事情或存在的状态。刻发生的事情或存在的状态。主要时间状语主要时间状语: 判断句子是否应使用一判断句子是否应使用一般过去时主要看句中所包含的时间状般过去时主要看句中所包含的时间状语。典型的标示过去的时间状语有：语。典型的标示过去的时间状语有：yesterday, yesterday morning, last night, in 1995, three days ago

9、1. 陈述句陈述句 sb. did sth. (主语主语+动词过去式动词过去式) Tina went to the park.2. 一般疑问句一般疑问句 (助助v.) Did + sb.(主语主语) + do(原形原形)? -Did Tina go to the park? -Yes, she did. / No, she didnt. 一般过去时的句子结构一般过去时的句子结构3. 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句What +(助助v.) did +sb.(主语主语)+do(原形原形)?What did Tina do on her school trip?一般过去时的用法一般过去时的用法1) 在一般过去

10、时中在一般过去时中, 原来一般现在时中的原来一般现在时中的 am 和和 is要改为要改为was; are改为改为were;2)和一般现在时一样和一般现在时一样, 一般过去时中的动词一般过去时中的动词 be在构成疑问句时在构成疑问句时, 只要把只要把 were或或was放放 在主语前在主语前, 句尾加问号即可句尾加问号即可;构成否定句时，构成否定句时， 只须在只须在was 或或were 后面加后面加not; was not = wasnt were not= werentYou are at school every day. You were at school yesterday. -Wer

11、e you at school yesterday?-Yes, I was. / No, I wasnt.肯定回答和否定回答时态要与问句中肯定回答和否定回答时态要与问句中的时态一致。的时态一致。3. 如果陈述句中的动词为一般过去时的如果陈述句中的动词为一般过去时的实义动词实义动词, 变成疑问句时变成疑问句时, 要用助动词要用助动词do的过去一般式的过去一般式did帮助构成帮助构成, 这时谓语这时谓语动词用动词原形。动词用动词原形。I visited my grandparents in the countryside.Did you visit your grandparents in the

12、 countryside?动词动词-ed形式的构成：形式的构成：在动词后加在动词后加-ed以字母以字母e 结尾的动结尾的动词，只词，只+d“ 辅音字母辅音字母+y ” ，变变y 为为i, 再再+ed重读闭音节以一个重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的，辅音字母结尾的，双写双写+edwantanswermovediecarrycrystopplanwantedmoveddiedcarriedcriedstoppedplannedansweredgotdranktookwentswamatecutwerehaddidcamesaidsawputgettakegoswimeatdrinkarehavedo

13、comecutputsayseegotakehaveeathangseewent took hadatehungsaw动词原形动词原形 动词过去式动词过去式动词原形动词原形 动词过去式动词过去式liveddidcried putwatchedvisited playeddroppedplannedlivedocryputwatch visitplaydropplangetaream, ismovedecidestudystop copygotwerewasmoveddecidedstudiedstoppedcopied动词原形动词原形 动词过去式动词过去式Fill in the blanks.

14、 1. _ she _ (sing) a song last night?2. -Were there any people in the room? (作否定回答作否定回答) -_, _ _nobody.3. -_(be) they at work this morning? -Yes. They _ (have) a meeting together.Did singNo there wasWere had4. -_ Joe _ (do) well in the long-distance running? -Yes, he _.5. Where _ Tinas Family _ (go) last Summer? -They _ (go) to New York for their vacation.Did dodiddidgowent