【成才之路】2021-2021学年高中英语 Module 3 选做题 外研版必修5.DOC

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1、【成才之路】2013-2014学年高中英语 Module 3 选做题 外研版必修5I根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(一)There is an English saying：“_1_”Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now，however，doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. _2_Tests were carried out to stud

2、y the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. _3_ If laughter exercises the body，it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laugh

3、ter appears to be able to reduce the effects of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐)the pain for the longest time was the group that listened to a funny program. _4_5_ They have found th

4、at even if their patients do not really feel like laughing，making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.ALaughter can prolong ones life.BAs a result of these discoveries，some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to

5、 improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh.CThe reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.DIt increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several group

6、s of muscles in the face，the stomach and even the feet.EAlthough laughter helps cure the disease，doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.FLaughter is the best medicine.GThey have found that laughter really can improve peoples health.答案：15FGDCB(二)If you want to keep fit, please ref

7、er to the following：Move MoreMake it a daily to find ways to move your body. _1_ Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator. Walk your dog; play with your kids. It doesnt have to be an hour in the gym or a 45minute dance class. But thats great when youre up to it. At the same time, move more.Quit S

8、mokingEver since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, weve seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence? _2_ Take care! Warn your children against smoking._3_While recent stu

9、dies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney(肝肾) disease and cancer.Reduce StressEasier said than done, stress comes in many ways._4_ Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such a

10、s walk on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxing music, and watch a funny movie.Protect Yourself from PollutionIf you cant live in a smogfree environment, at least avoid smokefilled rooms._5_ Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.A. Avoid

11、 Excessive DrinkingB. There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.C. Think carefully about what you will do.D. Exercise outside when the smog rating is low.E. It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.F. Keep a Positive Mental OutlookG. Some techniques given by experts

12、are to think positive thoughts.答案：15BEAGD.阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。Most Americans believe that someone isnt grownup until the age of 26 and they should complete their education, have a fulltime job, have a family to support and be financially independent. They also believe that becoming a re

13、al grownup is a process which begins at about the age of 20 and takes about five years, according to the report from the University of Chicago s National Opinion Research Center.The findings are based on a representative sample of 1,398 people over the age of 18 who were surveyed in person. The surv

14、ey found that people expect the transitions to grownup status to be completed at the following ages：age 20. 9 selfsupporting；age 21. 1 no longer living with parents；age 21.2 having a fulltime job; age 22.3 education completed; age 24.5 being able to support a family financially; age 25. 7 getting ma

15、rried; and age 26.2 having a child. “There is a large degree of agreement across social groups on the relative importance of the seven transitions，” said Tom Smith, director of the survey. The only obvious pattern of differences is on views about supporting a family, having children and getting marr

16、ied. Older adults consider these more important than younger adults do. This probably shows in a large part a change in values across generations away from traditional family values. The most valued step toward reaching adulthood, the survey found, is completing education, followed by fulltime emplo

17、yment, supporting a family, financial independence, living independently, and marriage.1. When is someone believed to be a grownup in America? (No more than 15 words)_2. What may a young man of 26 do at home if he has got married according to the passage? (No more than 8 words)_3. Whats the meaning

18、of the underlined word “transitions” in Paragraph 2? (1 word)_4What do older adults think more important than younger adults? (No more than 10 words)_5When do you think you are a real grownup and why？(No more than 20 words)_答案：1When he can support a family and be financially independent after gradua

19、tion at 26.2He may take care of/look after his child.3Changes.4Supporting a family，having children and getting married.5When I have a steady job and can support a family on my own.Thats because only then can I be completely independent.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间相互交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误

20、涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。()During the weekend I traveled by the air for the first time in my life. I usual travel by train or bus. Its both cheaper and safe. But to fly in the sky was something n

21、ew to me. At the end I felt a little nervous. But very soon I became exciting when I found me high up in the sky among the clouds. I also found that mountains, fields, river and so on were interestingly small. I enjoy the frightening and comfortable journey very much. After all, it is more interesti

22、ng take a plane than to take a car.答案：During the weekend I traveled by the air for first time in my life. I travel by train or bus. Its both cheaper and . But to fly in the sky was something new to me. At the I felt a little nervous. But very soon I became when I found high up in the sky among the c

23、louds. I also found that mountains, fields, and so on were interestingly small. I the frightening comfortable journey very much. After all, it is more interesting take a plane than to take a car.()This autumn，my class went to the seaside to go camp.We arrived at a sandy beach with a well view of the

24、 sea and mountains.We set up our tents on the sandy beach，when night fell we started a fire to give us light and kept us warm.All my classmates sat around them，talking，singing and laughing.Several hours late.Robert and I went back to the tent to have the chat.We stayed up all night.We found that we

25、two had a lot of in common.For example，we all like the same singers and have great enthusiasm for physics.The fire and stars saw our happiness.What I wished time would stop at the moment!答案：This autumn，my class went to the seaside to go .We arrived at a sandy beach with a view of the sea and mountai

26、ns.We set up our tents on the sandy beach， when night fell we started a fire to give us light and us warm.All my classmates sat around ，talking，singing and laughing.Several hours .Robert and I went back to tent to have the chat.We stayed up all night.We found that we two had a lot in common.For example，we like the same singers and have great enthusiasm for physics.The fire and stars saw our happiness. I wished time would stop at the moment!4