【高考专题辅导】湖南省2021版高考英语 阶段滚动卷（五).doc

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1、阶段滚动卷(五)（建议用时：30分钟）. 单项填空1. Why do you stand and watch the milkover? A. boiledB. boilingC. from boilingD. having been boiled2. In the eastern part of New Jersey, a major shipping and manufacturing center. A. the city of Elizabeth lies thereB. around the city of Elizabeth liesC. there lies the city o

2、f Elizabeth aroundD. lies the city of Elizabeth3. (2013衡阳模拟)Is this the schoolyou came across my friend last week? A. whereB. the oneC. whatD. which4. The old couple walked rather slowly, and could be seen, from time to time, to stop and rest, out to sea. A. to be staringB. staredC. having staredD.

3、staring5. (2013株洲模拟)Still, students in the US have an important examabout, which is the US college entrance testSAT. A. to worryB. worryingC. worriedD. being worried6. (2013株洲模拟)Stephenfrom heart attack for more than ten years, but now hes healthy and energetic. A. had sufferedB. sufferedC. has suff

4、eredD. has been suffering7. I cant believe that anyone else in the school can swim as fast as you, ? A. can IB. cant theyC. cant youD. can they8. (2013长沙模拟)Attention! in the form right now, making sure that every detail supplied is accurate. A. FillB. FillingC. To fillD. Being filled9. (2013株洲模拟)Som

5、etimes the male elephant, which has learned to copy human speech, speaks whento, other times it does freely. A. to tellB. tellC. tellingD. told10. (2013永州模拟)Mo Yan had been awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature made us Chinese very proud. A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Whether11. (2013长沙模拟)I know that it

6、 will be difficult to pick him out in such a crowd, but if youhappen to see him, give him this packet. A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. could12. Mum, I really think Dad should have a break and get relaxed. Yes. Hetoo long. A. has been readingB. readC. had readD. is reading13. (2013怀化模拟)Afterfor the job,

7、you will be required to take a language test. A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. having interviewedD. interviewing14. If peopleof the Hurricane Sandy, the 69 victims in the Caribbean would have survived the disaster. A. had informedB. had been informedC. informedD. were informed15. It is in commun

8、ities across the mountains and the middle hillswe have already installed solar systems to supply power. A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that. 阅读理解(2013长沙模拟)While you may be doing everything right, ignoring just one or two steps in the process may keep you from getting a job, especially in this fierce mark

9、et. Here is a checklist that covers some of the major links in the job-search chain. THE RESUMEMake sure it is up-to-date and tailored to the types of jobs you are seeking for. Have someone else look at your resume. If you cannot afford a career coach, give your resume to friends or family members t

10、oscrutinize. Have copies of your resume printed so that you are ready to hand them out at interviews. COVERING LETTERSMaybe youve set up a few basic styles in advance, but thats not enough. Each covering letter should be designed to suit the job for which you are applying. THE WARDROBE(衣橱)Check your

11、 wardrobe to ensure that you have the appropriate professional dress, including shoes, ready for interview. NETWORKINGDont isolate yourself from others for days. Network through e-mail messages, phone calls, appointments and meetings keeps you in touch with the outside world and prevent you from bec

12、oming depressed. APPLICATIONA glance at huge online job sites isnt usually the best way to find a job. You are more likely to succeed through the people you know via networking. THE FOLLOW-UPIt is quite common to apply for a job and never hear back from the company. Take measures, such as following

13、up with a phone call a week or so after you apply. If you know someone at the company, check whether that person will put in a good word for you. INTERVIEWSIf youve got plenty of interviews but no return calls or job offers, take a look at your interviewing skills. This is one area where investing i

14、n a career coach may pay off. But if you cant afford one, try to find a job group or service that conducts free mock(模拟的)interviews. SUPPORT SYSTEMSFinally, recognize that looking for a job is rather difficult. Even at the best of times, a job hunt is often about rejection, and that can be hard to e

15、ndure. Staying in touch with family, friends, professional networks and fellow job seekers can help you to maintain a positive attitude and a sense of perspective. 1. The authors purpose of writing this text is to. A. suggest graduates should find suitable jobsB. tell people how to improve their int

16、erview skillsC. teach people how to get ready for an interviewD. give people some tips on searching for jobs2. The underlined word“scrutinize”in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by. A. checkB. useC. rewriteD. criticize3. Which of the following methods is WRONG according to the text? A. You should have yo

17、ur resume read by your friends after finishing it. B. You should create different covering letters for the different jobs you apply for. C. Searching online is the most effective way to look for a job. D. You should wear professional clothes and shoes for the interview. 4. What should you do if you

18、dont receive any calls after lots of interviews? A. Ask a fellow job seeker to help you. B. Carefully review your interviewing skills. C. Rewrite your resume as soon as possible. D. Go to the managersoffices to find out why. 5. It is implied in the text that. A. people often pay no attention to writ

19、ing their resumeB. the interview is the most difficult step for intervieweesC. your social network may help you a lot in your job huntD. a career coach often offers free mock interviews to interviewees. 阅读简答(2013株洲模拟)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the infor

20、mation given in the passage and the required words limit. I still remember the days when I was a youthful student in an engineering school. I lived a casual life, without caring about the future. I smoked, drank with friends and made girlfriends. Little did I realize that casualness would certainly

21、lead to loss. Two years had passed and I was staring down a report card that highlighted FALL in more than half the subjects. I didnt care, at least not until my dad found about it. You see, I studied in India and unlike the United States where the students are expected to finance their own educatio

22、n, my dad financed me. Then came the day when my dad found out my habit of smoking. He lost his temper but he just told me, “Son, your allowance is cut in half from this moment on”. It hit me like a roundhouse kick(回旋踢)from Bruce Lee. I was shocked out of my bones. I couldnt comprehend how to pay of

23、f the debts that I had accumulated in college. I owed everybody money: the grocery store, the bars, the restaurants, my friends, etc. . I was living a life filled with credit. When I went back to college, I knew that if I dont change the way I live my life I wont be able to pay everybody off. So I d

24、ecided to make some changes. I quit smoking, cut off from my friends who led me down the wrong road, starting hanging out in libraries and reading my engineering books. One year later, I went from a miserable failure to a magna cum laude(优等成绩). Life was never the same again. This incident made me kn

25、ow that anything is possible if you take action and do something about it, however small or large. Even today it still motivates me when I feel that Im about to lose or give up. It reminds me that I can do it. 1. What kind of life did the author live in the engineering school? (No more than 12 words

26、)_2. When did the author begin to care about the serious situation? (No more than 14 words)_3. How did his father deal with his sons problem? (No more than 8 words)_4. What did the author learn from this incident? (No more than 12 words)_答案解析. 1.【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意: 你为什么站在那里看着牛奶沸腾? watch是感官动词后面跟do/doi

27、ng/done作宾语补足语。milk和boil之间是主动关系, 故应用现在分词。2.【解析】选D。考查倒装句。在“主语+谓语+地点状语”的句型中, 如果强调地点状语, 常用完全倒装的句型。3.【解析】选A。考查定语从句。句意: 你上周是在这个学校碰到我朋友的吗? 先行词为the school, where引导定语从句且在从句中作状语, 故用关系副词。4.【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。stare的逻辑主语是the old couple, 所以选D。staring现在分词短语, 在此作伴随状语。5.【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意: 美国的学生依然担心一个重要的考试, 它就是美国大学入学考试SA

28、T。have此处意为“有”, have sth. to do有某事要做。【知识拓展】1. have+宾语+不定式(不带to)“让/叫/使某人做某事”I have my children clean the house before you arrive. 在你们来之前, 我让孩子们把屋子打扫干净了。2. have+宾语+过去分词表示主观的意志“让/叫/使/请别人做某事”I must have this table photocopied. 我必须(找人)把这个表格复印出来。表客观遭遇某情况(表示意外或不幸遭遇)He has his leg broken in a fall. 他跌下来的时候把腿

29、摔断了。3. have +宾语+现在分词让某人或某事处于某种状态, 听任或让某人一直/不断地做某事The two cheats had the light burning all night long. 6.【解析】选B。考查时态。句意: 斯蒂芬得过心脏病十多年, 但是现在他健康、精力充沛。根据句意可知, 得病是发生在过去, 故应用一般过去时。7.【解析】选D。考查反意疑问句。句意: 我认为在学校没有人游泳和你一样快, 是吗? 主句的谓语动词是believe, 且主语为第一人称, 故反意疑问部分应该与宾语从句的主谓语保持一致。又因句中使用了否定转移, 故D项正确。8.【解析】选A。考查句式。该

30、句是祈使句, 所以用动词原形。9.【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。此处是状语从句的省略, 完整句式为when it is told。10.【解析】选C。考查名词性从句。句意: 莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖让我们中国人很骄傲。that引导主语从句, 从句完整不缺成分, 故用that。11.【解析】选C。考查情态动词。if +主语+ should +动词原形是一个真实的条件句, 常常用于表达礼貌地请求或建议。例如: If you should see Celia, give her my best wishes. If you should be interested in our offer, pleas

31、e contact us. 12.【解析】选A。考查时态。句意: 妈妈! 我认为爸爸应该休息和放松一下。是的! 他读书太长时间了。根据句意可知此处动作一直在进行, 且持续到现在, 故应用现在完成进行时。13.【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意: 工作面试后, 你将被要求参加语言考试。after为介词, 其后面应该跟名词或动名词。you和interview之间是被动关系, 故选A。14.【解析】选B。考查虚拟语气。句意: 如果提前通知了台风桑迪的消息, 在Caribbean的69个受害者就能从灾难中幸存下来。此处是虚拟语气的条件句, 根据would have done可知动作已经发生, 故从句应

32、用过去完成时, 而且此处people和inform之间是被动关系。故选B。【变式训练】Had they known what was coming next, theysecond thoughts. A. may haveB. could haveC. must have hadD. might have had【解析】选D。考查虚拟语气。句意: 如果他们知道接下来的事, 他们或许(经过考虑后)会改变想法。本句是虚拟语气的条件句, 省略了if。根据Had可知此处是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气, 主句应用would/could/might+have+done。故选D。15.【解析】选D。考查强调句

33、。句意: 在大山的村庄里, 我们已经安装了太阳能来提供电力。观察题干, 根据it is和省略it is以及空格后完整, 可判断是强调句。.1.【解析】选D。推理判断题。从第一段可知, 作者写这篇文章的目的是让读者了解求职过程中要注意的一些细节。故选D项。2.【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据第二段Have someone else look at your resume. . . 可知“让其他人看一下简历, 如果聘不起职业导师的话, 可以让朋友或家人检查一下”, 由此可以推出scrutinize的意思是“检查”, 故选A项。3.【解析】选C。细节理解题。从文章第六段A glance at huge

34、 online job sites isnt usually the best way to find a job. 可知C项正确。4.【解析】选B。细节理解题。从作者的倒数第二项建议可知, 如果经过多次面试, 但却没有得到公司的回话, 那面试者一定要重新审视自己面试过程中的一些技巧问题。故选B项。5.【解析】选C。推理判断题。文章第六段隐含着这样一个信息: 面试者要多参加社交活动, 建立关系网, 从而通过朋友更快地找到工作。.答案: 1. He lived a casual life, without caring about the future. 2. Not until his father found out his failure in more than half the subjects. 3. By cutting his sons allowance in half. 4. Anything is possible if you take action and do something about it. - 8 -