【成才之路】（新课标）2021年高中英语 Unit 3 Section 1 Warming up, Pre reading, Reading &Comprehending课时练习 新人教版必修5.doc

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1、【成才之路】（新课标）2015年高中英语 Unit 3 Section 1 Warming up, Pre reading, Reading &Comprehending课时练习 新人教版必修5.单词拼写1She felt she had looked at the problem from every _ (方面)2He was a little worried because he had no _ (以前) experience of this kind of job.3He _ (转换) the conversation from the subject to another.4We

2、will not _ (容忍) any invasion of our motherland.5Id like to bring up my children in healthy s_.答案：1.aspect2.previous3.switched4.tolerate5.surroundings.从方框内选择合适的词语，并用其适当形式填空1The girl was almost frightened to death when she _ a snake.2The photo _ Mary _ her life in middle school.3_， she is dressed in h

3、er finest skirt.4Tired out, he _ bed and fell fast asleep.5After receiving timely treatment, the boy _ soon.6_ her daughter, the mother came to see her yesterday.答案：1.caught sight of2.reminded；of3.To make a good impression4.slid into5.was back on his feet6.Worried about.补全句子1这些植物因缺水而枯死。(lack)The pla

4、nts died_ _ _water.2毕业后他开始从事写作。(take up)He _ _ _ after graduation.3老师不能容忍在课堂上吃东西。(tolerate)The teacher cannot _ _ in the class.4有一件事你必须明白，你有危险。(sight)You must_ _ _one fact：you life is in danger.5我的话对他简直不起作用。(impression)What I said practically _ _ _ _ him.答案：1.for lack of2.took up writing3.tolerate e

5、ating4.keep sight of5.made no impression on.阅读理解AOn the first day of my new high school, I almost had a nervous breakdown. Everything about the school seemed so difficult. When I got home, my parents said, “Youre nervous and thats okay.Everyone is afraid of high school. ”I denied it. I wanted to be

6、strong, so I refused to let anyone know about my fear, even my closest friends.On the first day I was late for every class and was constantly lost. The school seemed like a puzzle that I couldnt figure out. Was this how the whole year was going to be? I didnt think I could rise to this challenge, es

7、pecially carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift. It was so big that I could knock someone out with it! The schoolmates seemed to regard me as a fool, and they were probably right.Despite my fears, after the first week I finally had my schedule figured out. With the exception of falling up

8、 and down the stairs a couple of times and getting laughed at, high school was turning out to be not so bad. It was actually much better than middle school and much more challenging.Since then, Ive been elected vice monitor of my class, which wasnt much of a victory since only three people ran for t

9、he four positions.It is normal to be scared about a new school.Take a deep breath and relax. High school is something that any student can overcome. Make sure you participate in some outofclass activities because youll find it easier to make friends. Try to do your best, even if it isnt straight As.

10、Most important of all, be who you are, whether youre a “fool”， an athlete, or a lower grader. Dont try to pretend to be someone youre not. Now you know the true secrets of high school.1The main reason for the authors fear on his first day is that_.Ahe was unable to work out the puzzleBhis schoolmate

11、s were unfriendly to himChe was not familiar with the new surroundingsDhis schoolbag was too heavy for him to carry答案：C推理判断题。从第一段中的Everything about the school seemed so difficult.和第二段中的The school seemed like a puzzle.等可以知道，作者在上高中第一天担心与紧张的原因是他还不熟悉新的高中生活，不了解新学校，所以答案选C项。2From the authors first day expe

12、rience we can infer that_Ahis home was far from the schoolBhe got to school after classes beganChe didnt get any school scheduleDhe didnt know the right way to class答案：D推理判断题。从第二段中的.was constantly lost.The school seemed like a puzzle that I couldnt figure out.可知，作者第一天上学每节课都迟到，对他而言，学校像是一个迷，他不知道如何走，所以

13、答案选D项。3After his first week at school, the author_.Awas still not accustomed to the scheduleBgradually adjusted himself to the new schoolCfound high school not so challenging as he had imaginedDran for monitor of his class against three other students答案：B细节理解题。从文章第三段的内容可知，作者通过一个星期的适应后，已经习惯了新高中学校的学习和

14、生活，故选B项。4According to the passage, the secret of the authors success lies mainly in_.Amaking more friendsBgetting more As at schoolCbeing who he really isDjoining in outofclass activities答案：C推理判断题。文章最后一段告诉我们“最重要的是，要做你自己，而不要假装、掩饰自己，只有做自己才能真正享受到高中生活的快乐”，由此可知，作者成功的秘诀在于做他自己。BWhat will people die of 100

15、years from now? If you think that is a simple question，you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in biotechnology (生物科技). With the help of new medicine，the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents，murder and war. Todays leading kill

16、ers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself，will become distant memories.In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to

17、decide the final death. Cells are the basic units of all living things，and until recently，scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by

18、new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100，medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so，people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life，will build new brain cells，heart cells and so on, in much the

19、 same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future. 文章大意：在未来的100年，人类的生命由于

20、生物科技的发展可以无限期延长的愿望有可能成为现实。5According to the passage，human death is now mainly caused by _.Adiseases and aging Baccidents and warCaccidents and aging Dheart disease and war答案：A细节理解题。由文章第一段最后一句可知，当今生命的主要杀手有心脏病、癌症和衰老。6In the authors opinion，todays most important advance in technology lies in _.Amedicine

21、 Bthe InternetCbrain cells Dhuman organs答案：A细节理解题。第二段前两句的意思是“在讨论技术变化时，人们往往注意到的是网络。然而药学方面的变化可能是当今技术方面的真正事件”，故选A。7Humans may live longer in the future because _.Aheart disease will be far away from usBhuman brains can decide the final deathCthe basic materials of cells will last foreverDhuman organs c

22、an be repaired by new medicine答案：D推理判断题。由第二段的后半部分可知，在20502100年间，每隔10年左右，人们可以通过服药来修复生病或衰老的器官，这是未来生命延长的原因。8How long can humans live in the future according to the passage?AOver 100 years.BMore than 120 years.CAbout 150 years.DThe passage doesnt tell us.答案：D细节理解题。阅读全文可知，文章没有具体告诉我们人们将来能活多少年。.七选五根据短文内容，从

23、短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Children art education is something that is much encouraged for the childs creative growth. This is necessary because a child can have a sense of appreciation of the arts and along with all the other things that they learn in school._1_Children art education should

24、be designed from a very early age so that they are allowed to express themselves freely in whatever way that they wish to._2_However, the task of children art education is not a very easy one, because you have to find the right way in which you can help them get interested in what you are trying to

25、teach them._3_The physical space where the art education is to be carried out should also be carefully decorated to make it attractive to the children. Use of colors should be made in abundance (丰富) as that is what attracts a child first to it. Displaying examples of artwork that you think would be

26、important enough to influence the children is also a good idea. Of course, a photograph of a painting of the Madonna (圣母马利亚) is something that children might not appreciate._4_This will be a source of inspiration for the children to try them out as well.The creative process is something that you mus

27、t not interfere with (干涉) during a children art education class._5_But after that, you must wait for the children themselves to come up with something meaningful to their ability. As long as the end result is connected with the topic, every childs art work is worth praising.A. You can just give them

28、 a topic for drawing.B. A trip to an art museum can be an inspiration to many students.C. They also have a place where they can express all their feelings.D. The reason for this could be the lack of interest in the teacher.E. This is the only way that art can be appreciated as children grow up.F. So creating the right environment for children art education is very important.G. Instead, put up paintings that children will be fond of.答案：15CEFGA4