2022年浙江省湖州市中考英语试题及答案版,推荐文档 .pdf

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1、浙江省 2018 年湖州中考英语试题考生须知：1全卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷共8 页，答题卷共2 页。全卷满分为100 分，考试时间为100 分钟。2试题卷分卷I 和卷 II两部分。卷I 中试题（ 1-56 小题）的答案填涂在答题卷上，卷II由试题的答案写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在试题卷上无效。卷 I 说明：本卷共五大题，56 小题，满分66 分。一、听力（本题有15 小题，其中1-10 小题每题1 分， 11-15 小题每题 2 分，共 20 分）注意：听力共分三节。答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。 听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟的时间阅读

2、这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1 个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the man going A. To the bookstore B. To the post office C. To the library 2.Why did the woman miss the bus A. She overslept B. She had a headache. C. She got the wrong way 3. When did they last see their pr

3、imary school classmates A. Yesterday. B. Last year C. Three years ago. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place A. In a theatre B. In a cafC. In a bank 5. What does the woman ask the man to bring A. Some games. B. Some food C. Some drinks. 第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至 3 个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择正

4、确的选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7 小题。6. What did Cindy do on Sunday A. She did her homework 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - B. She studied for a test C. She went to the paper-cutting museum. 7. What does Cindy think of Bobs wee

5、kend A. Quite busy. B. Relaxing C. Not too bad 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10 小题。8. What does the man want to buy A. A dress B. A skirt C. A sweater 9. What color does the man s daughter prefer A. White B. Red C. Yellow 10. How much does the man have to pay at last A. 34 dollars B. 48 dollars C. 68 dollars 第三节：听

6、下面一段独白，独白后有5 个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。11. What is the speaker probably doing in London A. Traveling B. Studying. C. Working. 12. How many people are living in the house A. Two B. Three C. our 13.Where do they have dinner A. In the dining room. B. In the garden. C. In the kitchen 14. When

7、does the speaker do the cooking A. On Tuesdays and Fridays B. On Thursdays and Fridays. C. On Tuesdays and Thursdays. 15. What kind of house are they going to look for next year A. A house with a garden. B. A house in the city center C. A house nearer the university. 二、完形填空 (本题有 15 小题，每小题1 分，共 15 分)

8、 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。In San Francisco, I had this amazing experience. While I was waiting for the bus, I saw a 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - homeless person carrying a 16 which said that he would like

9、 a cup of hot coffee. As soon as I 17 it, I knew it was time for me to carry out the task. I joyfully ran across the street, thinking that getting 18 a cup of hot coffee would be great. I went to Uncle Bobs nearby and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me a 19 . I then walked back to th

10、e street corner where the man had 20 As I went up to him. I could see that the 21 I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see. When I 22 him the hot coffee, I just said, This is 23 you, my dear. I could see so much 24 in his face and even a tear (眼泪 ) was running down. He kept thanking me and holdin

11、g his coffee like the biggest 25 and prize in his life. It made me cry that a(n) 26 action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warn. I walked back to the 27 with such a happy hop. When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee, 28 , he waved me through and said, H

12、oney, you dont need to pay. This is on me. He explained that it 29 his heart to see that I gave away free coffee. This 30 moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start. It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless. 16. A. poster B. notice C. Picture D. sign

13、17. A. reached B. read C. faced D. held 18. A. me B. you C. her D. him 19. A. ticket B. hand C. coffee D. prize 20. A. stayed B. visited C. shared D. expected 21. A. better B. closer C. farther D. more 22. A. showed B. sold C. handed D. made 23. A. for B. with C. from D. about 24. A. sadness B. worr

14、y C. joy D. hope 25. A. lesson B. treasure C. secret D. chance 26. A. unusual B. simple C. strange D. careless 27. A. homeless person B. young lady C. coffee shop D. bus stop 28. A. in the end B. in fact C. to my surprise D. to be honest 29. A. took B. touched C. broke D. controlled 30. A. lucky B.

15、interesting C. amazing D. successful 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 三、阅读理解（本题有15 小题，共 23 分。其中 31-37 小题每题1 分， 38-45 小题每题2 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Safe Travel Abroad Preparing to go traveling abroad can be reall

16、y stressful, especially if you dont know what to expect. Here is a list of important things to remember, so you know exactly what you need to do before you take off. What vaccines(疫苗 ) do I need Go to your doctor for advice as soon as you know youre going traveling. They will know what vaccines you

17、will need and will be able to advise you on when you need to have them. Remember, some vaccines need to be given months ahead, so make sure you book an appointment as early as possible. Do I need a visa(签证 ) Its important that you have the correct official documents for traveling abroad. If you dont

18、 have the necessary paperwork, you might be refused entry. Youll need to check that your passport hasnt been out of date either. How do I arrange travel insurance( 保险 ) Travel insurance is really important. It can protect you in different kinds of situations, such as if you need medical treatment or

19、 if your flights are canceled. Travel insurance can be arranged easily online or over the phone, but you can always turn to your local travel agency. Travel agents will also be able to advise you on what you are insured against. 31. Those who will most probably be interested in this text. A. work in

20、 insurance companies B. need medical treatment C. plan to travel abroad D. want to take vaccines 32. The text above may be from the part of in a newspaper. A. news B. life C. sports D. advertisement 33. The main purpose of the text is to_. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精

21、心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - A. help you make a travel plan B. tell you how to keep safe while traveling C. give you some advice on travel preparations D. suggest you buy insurance for your family B Workers wear them. Swimmers wear them. Scientists wear them. Woodcutters wear the

22、m. People who play sports wear them. Goggles protect the eyes. They keep out water and chemicals. They keep out bits of wood or stone. They might look funny, but goggles do serious work! Why do people need to wear goggles They need to keep the can hurt our eyes. Have you ever gotten a piece of sand

23、or dirt or other small particle in your eye What happens It hurts. Your eye begins to fill with tears. Those tears are your bodys way of getting the sand or dirt out of your eye. Sometimes this works. Your eye feels much better. But what happens if your tears dont work What happens if the piece of s

24、and has gotten stuck in your eye Eyes are delicate. They can be scratched or cut easier than skin( 皮肤 ). If the particle is not washed out by tears, you might have to go to the doctor. You could even have problems seeing out of that eye. Instead of waiting to see if tears will help, some people use

25、goggles. This can prevent things from getting in their eyes at all. If they use goggles. their eyes are protected from the things that can cause problems, Goggles are a better way to protect eyes. They are made of plastic or glass, and they are tied around your eye area. Some of them hook behind you

26、r ears like glasses. Other goggles have a strap (带子 ) that goes around your head. Both kinds stay right where you put them until you take them off. That way, you can use both hands to work or play sports, and you don t have to worry about something getting in your eyes. Your eyes are safe, and you c

27、an get busy working or playing! 34. Which of the following is a kind of goggles 35. From the passage, we know that tears_. A. work better than goggles B. stop things getting into eyes C. help to wash out the sand or dirt D. show ones sadness or happiness 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - -

28、- - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 36. The underlined word delicate in Paragraph 3 means _. A. easily hurt B. quite important C. easily protected D. quite special 37. The fourth paragraph mainly _. A. describes different types of goggles B. tells how goggles develop C. i

29、ntroduces the problems of goggles D. encourages people to use goggles C For me, one of the greatest pleasures in life is going to watch a great film at the cinema. Its a chance for me to get away from real life. Theres nothing better than being lost in a story unless, of course, someone decides to b

30、reak down the moment. Whether at a cinema or a huge theatre, someone usually decides to treat the place like their own home! There is an accepted way of behaving at the cinema which some people don t seem to understand. To start with, some people always turn up late, causing you to rise from your se

31、at to allow them to go past. Then, when you want to enjoy the surround-sound effects, someone begins to enjoy their drinks and popcorn and thus makes a lot of noises, And what I cant stand most is people who decide to chat to their friends, sometimes not even about the film. Im not alone in this sit

32、uation. Simon Mayo, a film critic at the BBC, experienced a “new lowduring a film. He says, The woman in front of me got a mirror out, then her boyfriend got a phone out and used the light on it to allow her to do her make- up! ”Simon has helped to create a list of rules on how moviegoers should beh

33、ave at the cinema. One of them is no use of mobile phones, and another is not to take your shoes off-a most serious offence(冒犯 )! Of course, when we have paid for a ticket, we feel it is our right to relax and enjoy the film in the way we want to, but we mustnt forget our fellow moviegoers who want

34、to enjoy the cinematic experience, too. The best choice for anyone wanting to break the rules of cinema manners is to get a DVD and watch it at home. But we all know that the best way to enjoy the art of cinematography is on the big screen._ 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名

35、师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - What about you What annoys you about other people at the cinema 38. Why does the writer enjoy going to the cinema A. It makes him feel like being at home. B. It gives him a moment to stay away from real life C. He prefers watching the films on big s

36、creens. D. He wants to enjoy the cinematic experience. 39. What is considered by Simon to be the rudest at a cinema A. Using mobile phones. B. Chatting to their friends. C. Taking the shoes off D. Having drinks and eating popcorn 40._is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 7 A. Don t

37、break the rulesB. Manners are important! C. Just stay at home! D. Its your choice! 41. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage A. Popular Cinemas B. A Serious problem C. Cinema Manners D. An Unpleasant Experience. D My little sister is spoilt(宠坏的 ). She has Dad wrapped around he

38、r finger. If I had done or said some of the things that she does when I was her age, I would have been in big trouble. Not her- shes Daddys girl. Shes three. An example: Dad asked her to get his glasses from the kitchen. My sister said, “Youve got legs. You get them. ” When he asked again, she said,

39、 Bennys got legs. He can get them. Mum and Dad thought she was funny. I just thought she was rude. One night she woke Dad and said she dreamed that Benny was fighting a witch (巫婆).Mum and Dad let her sleep in their bed the rest of the night. I never slept in their bed- not that I would have wanted t

40、o. She is so spoilt. One time at the beach after shed been playing in the surf with Mum, my sister shouted that an octopuss tentacles had bitten ( 咬) her. Dad laughed his head off. It wasnt that funny. She was certainly imagining. I knew thats what she thought as Id done a project on animals for sch

41、ool. She likes to do homework when I do mine. She sits next to me and pretends to write pages of 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - homework. Its just letters such as the letters in her name that she repeats for row after row.

42、 Mum says she s just trying to be like me but it drives me crazy when Im trying to fix my attention on my work. She took her favorite book, Animalia, to Kindy( 幼儿园 ) this morning. When dad and I collected her from Kindy this afternoon, a boy had taken her book out of her locker and was being really

43、careless with the pages. I could tell she didn t like him having her book. I took the book off the boy and told him to treat books nicely. My sister looked very happy. Later my Dad told me that my sister admires me. I guess that s pretty cool. 42. Which of the following shows the structure(结构 )of th

44、e whole passage 43. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph show A. The sister is wor ried about Bennys legsB. The sister doesnt want to help her DadC. The sister is just playing a joke on Benny. D. The sister thinks she cant get the glasses at all.44. How does the sister feel about her broth

45、er A. She likes him very much. B. She is jealous( 嫉妒) of him C. She is afraid of him D. She wants his attention all the time 45. According to the passage, the writer is _. A. proud and lucky B. annoyed but thankful C. angry and hurt D. jealous but protective 四、任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题，每小题1 分，共 5 分) Moatton to

46、wn 为缓解交通拥堵，正计划修建一条公路。Mr Green 要求学生对修路可能带来的影响作调查并撰写报告。下面是一位学生的报告及Mr Green 的修改建议， 请仔细阅读，将 A-E 分别填入 46-50 小题相应的空格中，完成修改任务。You need a title here. _46 This report will look at the effect that the new road near Moatton will have on the people who live there. The road is being designed List some informatio

47、n. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - to direct traffic away from the center of Moatton, just outside the town. _47 1. 48 . 2. Fewer cars will mean less noise and pollution in the town. 3. Fewer cars will also mean the town is

48、 less crowded. _49 1. There will be lots of noise when building the road. 2. If fewer people drive through Moatton, then fewer people will stop to shop there. This will be bad for local business. 3. The road will be near somewhere people live. These people will live next to a noisy and busy road. Co

49、nclusion 50 . There are disadvantages to the new road, but it will make Moatton a nicer place to live, visit and shop. A. Advantages of the new road. B. Disadvantages of the new road. C. New road in Moatton D. The new road will reduce the number of cars in Moatton. E. I think that the new road will

50、be a good thing for Moatton. 46. _ 47._ 48._ 49._ 50._ 五、选词填空（本题有6 小题，每小题0.5 分，共 3 分）用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。A. convenient B. opposite C. weight D. develop E. valuable F. smooth 51. I like_ music as it can help me relax after a long week at work. 52. Larry has put on too much _ because of his