考前模拟练习练习最新高考英语备考历年真题合集(含答案解析).docx

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1、高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析1 . What do you think of the Prime Ministers address to the nation?-I like_of what he said.译文. -你认为首相的对全国的演讲如何？-我喜欢她的大部分演讲。 A. more B. many C. few D. much答案：D。 address(讲话)是整体名词，表示整体的一大部分不可数，该用much代替。2 . would you like another piece of cake? -_.译文. -再吃一块蛋糕好吗？-好的。 A. Yes, thanks B. No,

2、please C. Yes, please D. Yes, if you like答案：C。 在这个情景中，如果你要表示接受用Yes, please；不接受则用No, thanks。3 . How about the two of us _ a walk down the garden?译文. 我们两到花园散步如何？ A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking答案：C。 how about 后面接动名词。4 . Its wrong _ you to be late _ class.译文. 你上课迟到是不对的。 A. with; with B. of

3、; for C. for; to D. of; in答案：B。 句型it is + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 。be late for迟到。5 . Im pleased _ should be done has already been done.译文. 该做的已经做完了，对此我感到满意。 A. with what B. that that C. by that D. that what答案：D。 that引导一个宾语从句，但不在从句中充当成分；what引导一个名词性从句，在主句中充当主语同时在从句中充当宾语。6 . If city noise _ from incre

4、asing, people _ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.译文. 如果不制止噪音继续污染，从现在起年后人们就不得不在吃饭的时候大声喊叫才能听得见。 A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have to C. do not kept; will have to D. do not kept; have to答案：A。 keep sth. from doing sth.的被动形式；have to可以用于任何人称。7 . My last lesson

5、 in French! I hardly know how to write, _ I would never learn now .译文. 我的最后一节法语课!我几乎不知道该如何写，可我也再也学不到了。 A. but B. and C. if D. so答案：B。 并列的句子用并列连词。8 . They have _ friends since they met in Shanghai.译文. 从他们在上海见面后就成了好朋友了。 A. made B. become C. turned D. been答案：D。 有since 引导的从句，主句应该是延续性的动词。9 . It is said t

6、hat the girl _ some weight hast week. -Its not necessary though she is a bit fat.译文. -据说这姑娘上周已减肥了。-尽管有点胖，但也没有必要减肥。 A. lost B. put on C. broke D. made答案：A。 lose ones weight 减肥。10 . Are you feeling _? - Yes, Im fine now.译文. -你觉得好些了吗？-是的，现在好了。 A. any well B. any better C. quite good D. quite better答案：B

7、。 good 是形容词，表示特征；well是副词，表示身体状态。11 . _ the blackboard, please. What can you _?译文. 请看黑板!你看到了什么？ A. Look; see B. See; look at C. Look at; see D. See; see答案：C。 see 强调结果；look at 强调动作。12 . The poor man _ lost his money just now is called John.译文. 刚才那个丢钱的可怜人名叫John。 A. that B. which C. who D. whom答案：C。 定语从

8、句，先行词是人，做主语用who。13 . We havent heard from Jane for a long time. - What do you suppose _ to her?译文. -我们好久就没有收到Jane的来信了。-你认为她出了什么事？ A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. having happened答案：C。 do you suppose 为插入语，本句应该与上句一样用完成时态。14 . The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _

9、 absent for different reasons.译文. 被邀请人的数目达到五十人，但许多人因为各种原因没到。 A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were答案：C。 the number of 后面的谓语用单数；a number of后面的谓语用复数。15 . I _ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.译文. 给我使分钟的时间考虑是否拒绝这个帮助。 A. gave B. was given C. was giving D. had given答案：

10、B。 考查动词give的用法。give sb. sth ,该句中还差个宾语，故用被动形式。16 . Exercise is _ as any other to lose unwanted weight.译文. 锻炼和其他减肥的方法一样好。 A. so useful a way B. as a useful way C. as useful a way D. such useful way答案：C。 本题考查asas比较结构,另： as，so，too，how +adj.+a+单数可数名词。17 . My last lesson in French! I hardly know how to wr

11、ite, _ I would never learn now .译文. 我的最后一节法语课!我几乎不知道该如何写，可我也再也学不到了。 A. but B. and C. if D. so答案：B。 并列的句子用并列连词。18 . He gets up early and reads English aloud, _ he has greatly improved his English译文. 他早起大声地读英语，这样他的英语提高很大。 A. on the way B. by the way C. in this way D. in this means答案：C。 on the way在去路上；

12、by the way顺便说一句；in this way用这种方法；in this means介词用错了。19 . We havent had any success _.译文. 到目前为止，我们还没有任何成功。 A. before long B. so long C. by far D. so far答案：D。 so far 常和现在完成时态连用。20 . Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem _ none of us worked out.译文. 上学期数学老师考试出题太难，没有一个人能解出来。

13、 A. that B. as C. so that D. which答案：B。 as引导定语从句修饰examination problem,在从句中作宾语,因其先行词前有限定词so。若看作sothat结构,结果状语从句应加宾语,为worked it out。21 . The man and the horse _ fell into the river were drowned.译文. 掉进河里的人和马淹死了。 A. Which B. who C. that D. of which答案：C。 人和物作先行词引导定语从句用that。22 . It passes through their bod

14、ies, only _ a little thicker and sweeter.译文. 它径直穿过它们的身体，最后变得越来越稠越来越甜。 A. getting B. to get C. got D. having got答案：A。 表示伴随。23 . _ was known to them all that Bob had broken his promise _ he would give them a rise.译文. 众所周知，Bob违背了他要给我们涨工资的许诺。 A. As; which B. What; that C. It; that D. It; which答案：C。 此题的关

15、键在题干中的倒装: only+副词/介词短语/状语从句置于句首时,主句要倒装。另外, whoever是主格, whomever是宾格,此处作介词with的宾语。24 . So loudly_that everyone of the class could hear him.译文. 他这样大声地讲话，教室里的每个人都能听得见。 A. did he speak B. did he spoke C. spoke he D. he spoke答案：A。 So + 形容词. that.在句首，主句要部分倒装。25 . Jack is a good friend _, and he often comes

16、 to our home for a visit.译文. 杰克是我爸的好朋友，他经常在我家来玩。 A. of my father B. of my fathers C. for my father D. in my fathers 答案：B。 of my fathers 双重所有格。26 . Walking down the street the other day, _.译文. 那天在街上走的时候，我看到了一场可怕的交通事故。 A. I saw unusual something happened B. a terrible accident happened C. I saw a terr

17、ible accident D. something unusual was seen by me答案：C。 现在分词短语作状语，该句的主语应该是发出这个动作的人；而第一个答案的语序不对。27 . The man and the horse _ fell into the river were drowned.译文. 掉进河里的人和马淹死了。 A. Which B. who C. that D. of which答案：C。 人和物作先行词引导定语从句用that。28 . Has the teacher and writer come out a new book _?译文. 那位教师作家最近是

18、否有新作问世？ A. in a few weeks B. in the past C. by last month D. recently答案：D。 副词recently长和现在完成时态连用。29 . Whom would you rather have _ with you?译文. 你宁愿让谁和你一道去？ A. to go B. gone C. going D. go答案：D。 have sb. do sth.结构。30 . He gets up early and reads English aloud, _ he has greatly improved his English译文. 他早起大声地读英语，这样他的英语提高很大。 A. on the way B. by the way C. in this way D. in this means答案：C。 on the way在去路上；by the way顺便说一句；in this way用这种方法；in this means介词用错了。