2021_2021学年新教材高中英语UNIT7ARTPeriod1同步作业含解析北师大版必修第三册.doc

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1、UNIT 7 ARTPeriod One题组A基础练(建议用时：10分钟)单词拼写1I wonder if you can _(形成) a band.2Owing to his excellent _(表现)in the work, the company decided to raise his salaries and positions.3John danced well tonight.Yes.He showed a _(天赋)for dancing at an early age.4Many_(tradition) crafts like wash painting are wort

2、h keeping and spreading.5My grandfather is as _(精力充沛的)as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.6It is really a_ that the onceruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school.7Dressed in an e_ dress, she looks more beautiful than before.8This course is d_ for the students

3、 who are young.9The _(现代的)history of Italy dates from 186010The idea for this plan is very _(创新的).【答案】1form2performance3talent4traditional5energetic6amazing7elegant8designed9modern10creative单句语法填空1Your _(perform) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.2P

4、oets use many different _(form) of poetry to express themselves.3Dont leave me _，please！I want to go there, too.4In my opinion, _ matters is whether we can win together as a team instead of individuals.5There is a _(traditional)in our office that when its somebodys birthday, they bring in a cake for

5、 us all to share.6They have made _(amaze) achievements in the past few years, shocking many people.7I arrived at the classroom with paper cards _(design) in the shape of plant leaves.8Maria has written two novels, both of _ have been made into television series.9Youngsters who want to become _(music

6、ian) need to be honest with themselves.10The girl knows three foreign languages, which makes it easier for her _(find) a good job.【答案】1performance(s)2forms3out4what5tradition6amazing7designed8which9musicians10to find完成句子1He was disappointed because he _ _ _ in the sports meeting.他很失望因为他在运动会上表现不佳。2It

7、 was when Asimov was eleven years old that _ _ _ _ became obvious.早在阿西莫夫十一岁的时候他的写作才华就已经显露出来了。3Mary，with her long legs, soon _ _ _ _ _ _.玛丽腿长，很快就把我们中的其他人抛在身后。4_ _ _ _ just now made us surprised.刚才他告诉我们的事使我们惊讶。5_ _ _ _ the Chinese government has spared no effort to protect people from fake food.众所周知，中

8、国政府已不遗余力地保护人们免受假冒食品的毒害。【答案】1had performed badly2his talent for writing3left the rest of us behind4What he told us5It is wellknown that题组B提升练(建议用时：30分钟)阅读理解Drawing For FunYou will learn some basic techniques using soft pencils. These different types of paper are provided. Just bring yourself and a wi

9、llingness to “have a go”. This is a startup day so people who have already attended courses should not apply.Time: 1：00 pm.3：00 pm.Focus On LandscapesThis course is designed for students who are familiar with painting in watercolours, but are having difficulty with some techniques. We will discuss c

10、hoice of materials, colour mixing and other areas that may be raised.The day will start with a demonstration, followed by a chance to paint outdoors. After a light lunch cooked in the studio, there will be a further practice session.Time: 9：30 am.3：00 pm.Find Your VoiceYou may feel you cant sing or

11、you may be a good singer who wants to develop singing skills. You will be shown how to sing correctly and how to project your voice. You may attend this course more than once and each time you will have a wonderful experience. Everyone can sing and its great fun.Time: 2：00 pm.5：00 pm.The Music Takea

12、wayGet some friends, family or coworkers together for your own music course in a place of your choice, which could be your front room, basement or workplace. We send two guitar teachers to lead a oneday course for you in the style of music you prefer, such as rock, country, funk or blues.Time: 2：30

13、pm.9：00 pm.()1Those who attend Drawing For Fun are required to_.Abring their own worksBbe a newcomer to the courseCbe good at watercolour paintingDbring their own pencils and paper()2Whats the purpose of Focus On Landscapes?APaint outdoors.BDiscuss the painting materials.CImprove the students painti

14、ng techniques.DTeach how to start watercolourpainting.()3Which allows you to decide where the course is held?AFind Your Voice.BDrawing For Fun.CThe Music Takeaway.DFocus On Landscapes.()4What do the four courses have in common?AAll last a whole day.BAll offer free lunch.CAll are related to the arts.

15、DAll are open to all levels.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四门和艺术相关的课程，以及每门课程的时间、特色和要求等。1B细节理解题。根据Drawing For Fun部分的“so people who have already attended courses should not apply(已经上过课的人不应该申请) ”可知，来上Drawing For Fun的学生应该是新到这里的学员。故选B项。2C推理判断题。根据Focus On Landscapes部分的“This course is designed for students who are fa

16、miliar with painting in watercolours, but are having difficulty with some techniques(本课程是为那些熟悉水彩画，但在技巧方面还有问题的学生设计的). ”可知，这门课程是为熟悉水彩画的学生开设的。由此推测，课程的目的是为了提高学生的绘画技巧。故选C项。3C细节理解题。根据The Music Takeaway部分的“Get some friends, family or coworkers together for your own music course in a place of your choice, w

17、hich could be your front room, basement or workplace(找一些朋友、家人或同事一起去你们自己选择的地方上课，可以是你的前厅，地下室或工作场所).”可知，The Music Takeaway这项课程可以让学员自己选择上课的地点。故选C项。4C细节理解题。根据每部分的小标题Drawing For Fun，Focus On Landscapes，Find Your Voice，和The Music Takeaway可知，所有的课程都和艺术有关。“All are related to the arts.”符合以上说法。故选C项。完形填空We all k

18、now that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be _1_to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are _2_wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.Rules can

19、 help the public make the right _3_， and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the rules while driving on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent _4_.If people follow rules without taking other matters into consi

20、deration, it will be _5_for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is _6_acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into _7_.Sometimes it may n

21、ot be so easy to know _8_ what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is _9_ to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and _10_ be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel so

22、_11_when stealing some food to eat, if he lives in a really poor area and he is _12_.Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to _13_ others. However, some people argue that rules may be _14_，having observed that rules change all the time, and that some schools have

23、 some regulations and others have different ones so who is to _15_what is right?()1A.kindBsensitiveCfairDgenerous()2A.equallyBslightlyCclearlyDincreasingly()3A.suggestionsBconclusionsCturnsDchoices()4A.accidentsBmistakesCfallsDdeaths()5A.interestingBvitalCeasyDvaluable()6A.seldomBrarelyCmerelyDnever

24、()7A.troubleBpowerCprisonDcontrol()8A.roughlyBeventuallyCdeliberatelyDexactly()9A.awfulBcruelCunhealthyDunnecessary()10A.stillBevenClaterDsomehow()11A.nervousBanxiousCafraidDguilty()12A.beggingBstarvingCgrowingDwandering()13A.followBinstructCtreatDprotect()14A.disgustingBconfusingCunsafeDunimportant

25、()15A.predictBexplainCdecideDconsider【语篇解读】本文主要讲述规则的重要性。规则可以告诉我们什么是正确的，什么是错误的。规则可以让我们和谐相处。1A本文第一段主要介绍了规则告诉我们什么是正确的，什么是错误的。本句意为：对别人友善是正确的。kind“友善的”，符合句意。sensitive“敏感的”；fair“公平的”；generous“慷慨的”。根据空后的介词“to”来判断选A。另外，本段中 “we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others”是提示。2Cclearly清晰地，明显地，与本段第一句中的obviously相照应。3Dm

26、ake the right choices 意为 “做出正确的选择”。suggestions“建议”； conclusions“结论”； turns“轮流，次序”。4A本段主要讲交通规则，故此处意为预防事故(accident)。5C第四段第一句 “Sometimes it may not be so easy to know _8_what is right or wrong.” 提示了答案。6D本句意为：撒谎不可接受。never从不，绝不；seldom极少； rarely很少，难得；merely仅，只。7Aget into trouble意为 “陷入困境；有麻烦”。8D本句意为：有时候确切地

27、知道什么是正确还是错误或许不那么容易。exactly“确切地”；roughly“粗略地”； eventually “最终”；deliberately“特意地”。9B本句意为：他们认为吃动物的肉是残酷的。cruel“残酷的”；awful“极不舒服的”。10A本句意为：其他一些人认为他们可以吃动物的肉并且仍然可以对动物友善。still“仍然”；even“甚至”；later“后来”；somehow“不知怎地”。11Dguilty“负罪的”；nervous “紧张的”； anxious “焦虑的”； afraid“害怕的”。选项D符合语境。12B此处意为：如果他生活在一个真正贫穷的地区，并且正在挨饿的

28、话，其他的人认为他偷食物吃时不必有负罪感。starve“挨饿”；beg “乞讨”；grow“成长”；wander“闲逛”。13Ctreat“对待”，与前句中 “live together in harmony”相照应。14B由后句中 “having observed that rules change all the time”可知，规则总是在变，会让人感到困惑。confusing “令人困惑的”；disgusting“令人厌恶的”； unsafe“不安全的”； unimportant“不重要的”。15C本句意为：由谁来决定什么是正确的呢？predict“预测”；explain“解释，说明”；

29、decide“决定”；consider“考虑，认为”。语法填空For thousands of years, skilled carpenters(木工)have created furniture from wood. However, researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT) have created robots 1_ can create custommade(定做的)wooden furniture. They say the robots will not take the place of huma

30、n carpenters, 2_ instead allow them to do more important 3_ (task) such as design. It is hoped that the robots will also greatly ensure 4_(safe).“Every year thousands of carpenters injure their hands and fingers when 5_(do) dangerous work such as sawing，”the team said.The MIT team used technology to

31、 create what they call the AutoSaw. AutoSaw could let people customize different items that can then be made 6_ the help of the robots. The robots will cut the wood 7_(correct), adding the holes needed to fit it together. Compared to traditional machines 8_(use)by carpenters, AutoSaw is much 9_(chea

32、p).Researcher Adriana Schulz said：“Our goal is 10_(let)users make what best fits their needs.” She believes it will help people to create better designed furniture.【语篇解读】几千年来，木匠创作了木质家具，机器人的出现会对木匠有影响吗？1that/which考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰robots，且在从句中作主语，故填that/which。2but考查连词。设空处所在句意为“机器人不会取代木工，而是让他们做一些像设计

33、这类重要的工作”，故填but。3tasks考查名词复数。设空处作宾语，表示“工作，任务”。task是可数名词，且此处表示泛指，应用复数，故填tasks。4safety考查名词词性转化。设空处作ensure的宾语，表示“安全”，故填名词safety。5doing考查现在分词。 “thousands of carpenters”与do之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且由“Every year”可知，设空处表示经常性的动作，故填doing。6with考查介词。with the help of 意为“在的帮助下”。7correctly考查词性转化。设空处作状语，表示“准确地”，故填副词correctly。8used考查过去分词。设空处所在句意为“与木匠所使用的传统机器相比”，machines与use之间是被动关系，故填used。9cheaper考查比较级。设空处所在句意为“与木匠所使用的传统机器相比，AutoSaw价格更低”，故填cheap的比较级cheaper。10to let考查不定式。设空处与 “users make what best fits their needs”作表语，说明主语goal的具体内容，故填to let。