2021_2021学年新教材高中英语UNIT2SUCCESSPeriod1TopicTalk作业含解析北师大版选择性必修第一册.doc

《2021_2021学年新教材高中英语UNIT2SUCCESSPeriod1TopicTalk作业含解析北师大版选择性必修第一册.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021_2021学年新教材高中英语UNIT2SUCCESSPeriod1TopicTalk作业含解析北师大版选择性必修第一册.doc（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、UNIT 2 SUCCESSPeriod One题组A基础练(建议用时：10分钟)单词拼写1Ten _(雇员) were praised by the president at the meeting yesterday.2Im quite grateful for your _(合作) and support in the past few years.3Mr. Brown was highly praised at the meeting for his _(奉献) to his work.4To gain a successful _(事业), youll have to spare n

2、o effort in your daily work.5Watching screen too much has done a lot of _(损害) to his eyes.6Im very _(感激的) of what you have done in the past months.7Mr. Li is so _(有雄心的) that he wont lose heart in time of difficulty.8It is clear that my brother is very _(热心的) about the voluntary activities.9I hope th

3、at I will be a(n) _(宇航员) when I grow up.10Though he has failed many times, he is still _(乐观的) in his work.【答案】1employees2cooperation3commitment4career5injuries6appreciative7ambitious8enthusiastic9astronaut10optimistic单句语法填空1Mrs. Wu is a woman worker, but she is _(determine) in her work.2My brother i

4、s a young man with great _(ambitious)3Thank you for your _(commit) to your duty.4It is said that Mr. Li is likely _(return) to his office next month.5You _(work) on the computer for three hours now. Why not stop to take a break?6Please remind my grandfather _ his medicine after each meal.7_ his fail

5、ure, he didnt lose heart in his work.8After years of hard work, he finally stood out and gained a _(success) life.9We must have confidence and believe in _(we) in our life and work.10_(collect) stamps is my favorite in my spare time.【答案】1determined2ambition3commitment4to return5have been working6of7

6、Despite8successful9ourselves10Collecting完成句子1Finally, they _ _ _ a plan for their work.最后，他们终于制订出了一个工作计划。【答案】came up with2She is very _ _ this activity.她对这个活动非常热心。【答案】enthusiastic about3It _ _ _ to argue with the old man.同这位老人争吵毫无意义。【答案】makes no sense4He is now out of work and _ _ _ _.他失业了，过着非常贫困的生活

7、。【答案】lives a poor life5Can you tell me _ _ _ _ this problem?你能告诉我怎么处理这个问题吗？【答案】how to deal with题组B提升练(建议用时：30分钟)阅读理解I work as the reception manager at my hotel.A booking came in a few weeks ago with a note attached that a guest would be travelling with her deaf father. This note helped us in prepari

8、ng for their arrival. As they would be here for a number of days, his daughter wanted to make his trip to Ireland as smooth as possible.Upon seeing this note and knowing I would be the one to check them in, I decided to learn some very basic sign language. I greeted the guest in my usual fashion, as

9、king for the surname on the booking. Once I heard the name，I immediately realized who was standing in front of me.I had been learning for two weeks how to say: “Welcome to Ireland. My sign language is terrible, but please, if you need anything during your stay, just let me know and we will help you.

10、”I smiled at the father and daughter in front of me. Turning to the father, I greeted him in ASL (American Sign Language) and began the bit I had learned for him. His daughter broke down, crying and told me I was sweet. But the father just smiled and was so happy. Honestly, seeing his reaction was e

11、nough for me. It was absolutely worth the last few weeks of learning basic ASL.Sadly, I wasnt working the day they checked out, but they left a gift for me, a small box with some chocolates and a book on ASL. Inside was a note saying: “Thank you very much for what you did. My father has been in amaz

12、ing spirits from the time you checked us in and insisted we get you a gift before we left. You have no idea how much this meant to my father and me, and we cant thank you enough. Youve made his trip very special with one simple gesture.”I cried for a solid five minutes when I came into work the next

13、 day and found this gift in my locker.1The daughter left a note when booking the hotel in order to _.Aask for special service for herselfBgive some useful advice to the hotelCexpress gratitude to the hotel managerDmake her fathers trip more comfortable2The daughter cried when they checked in because

14、 _.Athe authors sign language was really terribleBher father was unwilling to live in that hotelCshe appreciated what the author had done for her fatherDthe author wouldnt be working when they checked out3Seeing the fathers reaction during checkin, the author probably felt _.AthankfulBsatisfiedCdisa

15、ppointed Dregretful4From this passage, we can know that _.Athe author made the daughters checkout smoothBthe author was deeply moved by an unexpected giftCthe daughter cried for five minutes before they leftDthe daughter asked the author to learn sign language【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。本文作者回忆了接待一对父女来爱尔兰旅游，帮助他们登记

16、入住的故事。因为那位父亲是个聋哑人，作者专门学了手势语“欢迎来爱尔兰”来接待他。那位父亲对于作者的接待很满意，走的时候还送给作者礼物。1D细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 “As they would be here for a number of days, his daughter wanted to make his trip to Ireland as smooth as possible.”可知，女儿在预订旅馆时留下了一张便条，以便让父亲的旅行更舒适。故选D项。2C细节理解题。根据第五段“His daughter broke down, crying and told me I was

17、 sweet. But the father just smiled and was so happy.”可知，当他们登记入住时，女儿哭了。女儿情绪失控的原因是作者的细心体贴感动了她，这让她的爸爸很开心。故选C项。3B推理判断题。根据第五段 “Honestly, seeing his reaction was enough for me. It was absolutely worth the last few weeks of learning basic ASL.”可知，看到这位爸爸很开心，作者感到了他的付出是很值得的。因此看到父亲在入住时的反应，作者可能感到很满足。故选B项。4B推理判断

18、题。根据最后一段 “I cried for a solid five minutes when I came into work the next day and found this gift in my locker.”可知，作者收到这份特殊的礼物后很感动。故选B项。完形填空Deng couldnt sleep. Tomorrow was English class. Everyone was supposed to talk about their most precious possession. Hed heard the other kids talking. Everyone _

19、1_ something special, something expensive.Deng had _2_. His family had lost everything. Their last money was used to get a place on the boat to Canada. But no one knew that. Deng was too _3_ to tell anyone the truth. He didnt want anyone to laugh at him. He didnt want anyones pity. He pretended his

20、family was rich._4_， now everyone would find out.Perhaps he could be sick. But he knew his mother wouldnt _5_ that. She would make him go to school. His parents were proud of him. They thought he was happy at school. He didnt want to _6_ them.Suddenly he had an idea! Mr.Petrovskis gold watch._7_ he

21、would lend it to Deng just for one day. He was always pleased when Deng cleared his snow or went to the store for him. He could _8_ the watch was his.The next day, Deng found something on the back of the watch. It was almost _9_. He looked closely. There was one word “friendship”It was Dengs _10_. “

22、My familys very poor. We dont own anything valuable any more. So I asked my friend to _11_ me this. Its his most precious possession.” Then he held up the watch. “I was going to pretend it was mine. But its not. He lent it to me _12_ Im his friend. And thats what I have. A friend.”There was _13_ in

23、the class. Then Deng heard a sound. Slowly, his classmates started to _14_ their hands. One by one they came to the front of the classroom and gathered round Deng. “Youre right，” one said.“_15_ is more important than anything. And you have a lot of friends.”1Ahad BmadeCbrought Dborrowed2Asomething B

24、nothingCanything Deverything3Aafraid BseriousCnervous Dproud4AInstead BBesidesCOtherwise DHowever5Ateach BmindCallow Daward6Adisappoint BdisturbCfollow Dsatisfy7ASurely BGraduallyCTruly DStrangely8Aagree BpretendCpromise Ddream9Agiven away Bthrown awayChidden away Dworn away10Asecret BmessageCturn D

25、pleasure11Alend BbuyCleave Dshow12Abecause BthoughCunless Duntil13Anoise BpanicCsilence Dwarmth14Ashake BwaveCclap Draise15AHonesty BBraveryCFamily DFriendship【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。英语课上老师要求同学们分享自己最宝贵的财富，Deng由于觉得自己一无所有而无法入睡。突然他想到一个主意，去向Mr. Petrovski借他的金表。他拿到金表时，发现在表的背后写着“朋友”，他突然觉得自己拥有的最宝贵的财富就是朋友。因此他与同学们分享了这个

26、故事，赢得了大家的掌声。1A考查动词辨析。句意：每个人都有一些特别的东西，一些贵重的东西。此空格处单词与下段首句“Deng had _2_.”中的had呼应。故选A项。2B考查不定代词。句意：Deng什么都没有。这句话与上文中“Everyone _1_ something special, something expensive(每个人都有一些特别的东西，一些贵重的东西)”形成对比，强调Deng一无所有。并且由下句“His family had lost everything (他的家庭失去了一切)”可知，Deng一无所有。故选B项。3A考查形容词辨析。句意：Deng害怕告诉任何人这个事实。由

27、下句“He didnt want anyone to laugh at him(他不想别人嘲笑他)”可知，他害怕告诉别人这个事实。故选A项。4D考查副词。句意：然而，现在每个人都会知道这件事。根据上下文逻辑关系，Deng一无所有，害怕别人知道这件事，而老师却让他们谈论自己最宝贵的财富，这次无法避免让别人知道Deng的情况。这个结果与他的期望是相反的，所以上下句之间是转折关系。故选D项。5C考查动词辨析。句意：他也许可以装病。但是他知道他的妈妈是不允许他这样做的。由下句“She would make him go to school(她会让他去学校的)”可知，他妈妈是不允许他装病的。故选C项。6

28、A考查动词辨析。句意：他不想让他们失望。Adisappoint使失望，使破灭；Bdisturb打扰；Cfollow跟随，跟着；Dsatisfy使满意，使满足。由上两句“His parents were proud of him. They thought he was happy at school(他的父母以他为傲。他们认为他在学校很开心)”可知，他也不想让父母失望。空格处单词与上文中的proud形成反义呼应。故选A项。7A考查副词。句意：毫无疑问，他会将他的金表借给Deng一天。由下句“He was always pleased when Deng cleared his snow or

29、went to the store for him(每次当Deng清扫他的积雪，或去店里找他的时候，他都很开心)”可推知，毫无疑问，Mr.Petrovski会将他的金表借给Deng。故选A项。8B考查动词辨析。句意：他可以假装这个表是他的。此空格处单词与上文“He pretended his family was rich(他假装他的家庭是富裕的)”中的pretended呼应。故选B项。9D考查动词短语。句意：Deng在表的背面发现一些字。几乎都要磨损掉了。Agiven away赠送，捐赠；Bthrown away扔了；Chidden away深深隐藏；Dworn away(使) 磨损。由下句

30、“He looked closely. There was one word friendship(他拿近了仔细看。上面写着朋友)”可知，表上的字被磨损得不清晰了。故选D项。10C考查名词辨析。句意：轮到Deng了。由本段内容是Deng演讲的内容可知，轮到Deng发言了。“its ones turn”为固定搭配，意为“轮到了”。故选C项。11A考查动词辨析。句意：因此我请求我的朋友借给了我这个。空格处单词与上文“he would lend it to Deng just for one day(他会借给Deng一天)”中的lend呼应。故选A项。12A考查状语从句的连词。句意：因为我是他的朋友

31、，所以他借给了我。根据句意，他借给我的原因是我是他的朋友。故选A项。13C考查名词辨析。句意：教室里一片寂静。Anoise响声，噪音；Bpanic惊恐，恐慌；Csilence寂静，无声；Dwarmth温暖，暖和。由下句“Then Deng heard a sound(然后，Deng听到了一个声音)”可知，教室里一片寂静。故选C项。14C考查动词辨析。句意：慢慢地，他的同学们开始鼓掌。Ashake摇；Bwave挥手，招手；Cclap拍；Draise举起。根据场景，Deng在台上演讲，他的同学肯定是拍手鼓掌。并且由下文中的“Youre right(你很对)”可知，同学们认可他讲的内容，所以可推知同

32、学们鼓掌。故选C项。15D考查名词辨析。句意：一个同学说：“你是对的。友谊比任何事情都重要。并且你有很多朋友。” 空格处单词与上文中手表背后的字“Friendship”呼应。故选D项。语法填空A CCTV journalist succeeded in arousing a heated discussion among citizens. The discussion was about 1_(ask) people if they were happy. The responses to the question were 2_(variety), even some quite funn

33、y ones included. Although people played jokes on the answers, it did not take long 3_ they began to figure out the true meanings of happiness.It is certain that peoples views on happiness 4_(affect) greatly by their own life experience. Unfortunately, too many people refer to being rich as happiness

34、 and there is no sign of 5_ decrease in the number of those who are voluntarily at the mercy of wealth. Some people whose intention is 6_(make) big money appreciate being given any chance to multiply their income, believing that is7_ their happiness lies. Some are eager to inherit (继承)their parents

35、property, especially those who 8_(be) known as silverspoon kids (富二代)Even worse, some would rather break the law to satisfy their financial desire or seek their fortune 9_(legal)In my opinion, happiness is not about pursuing wealth merely but about admiring the beautiful things in life. Therefore, l

36、ive 10_(you) life to the fullest and be happy.【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了一位中央电视台记者通过询问人们是否快乐，成功地在市民中引起了激烈的讨论，不同的人给出了不同的看法。在作者看来，幸福不仅仅是追求财富，而是欣赏生活中美好的事物。1asking考查现在分词。句意：讨论的内容是问人们是否快乐。由于空格前面有介词about，故需要用现在分词，充当其宾语，而该介宾结构又是前面is的表语。故填asking。2various考查形容词。句意：这个问题的答案是各异的。此处要用形容词various(各种各样的)作表语。故填various。3bef

37、ore考查连词。句意：虽然人们觉得答案很好笑，但没过多久，他们就开始弄清楚了快乐的真正含义。考查固定句型it did not take long before(没过多久就)。故填before。4are affected考查时态和语态。句意：可以肯定的是，人们对快乐的看法很大程度上受他们自己的生活经历影响。根据句意可知，主语“peoples views”和动词affect之间是被动关系，要用被动语态be done；而此处说的又是客观现实，所以用一般现在时态的被动语态；主语是复数形式。故填are affected。5a考查冠词。句意：不幸的是，太多的人将富有视为快乐，而且没有迹象表明自愿受财富支配

38、的人数有所减少。此处抽象名词decrease(下降)具体化，用作可数名词，加不定冠词a，构成短语“no sign of a decrease”，表示“没有一种下降的迹象”。故填a。6to make考查不定式。此处不定式to make在定语从句“whose intention is _6_ (make) big money(人们的打算是去赚大钱)”中作表语，因为它在此处指的是主语intention “打算，意图”，是指没有发生的事情，所以用不定式作表语表示未发生的事情。故填to make。7where考查连接副词。句意：相信这就是快乐之所在。分析句式可知，此处是表语从句，从句中lie是不及物动词

39、，并不缺宾语，又表示“所在的地方”，所以用连接副词where作状语。故填where。8are考查主谓一致。句意：有些人渴望继承父母的财产，尤其是那些被认为是富二代的人。所填词在从句中作谓语，根据句意是被动语态，又是讲客观现实，所以本句要用一般现在时态的被动语态，因为关系代词who指代的是先行词those(那些人)，所以谓语要用复数形式。故填are。9illegally考查词性转化。句意：更糟糕的是，有些人宁愿违法以满足他们的经济欲望或非法地寻求他们的财富。此处用副词illegally(非法地)作状语，修饰谓语动词。故填illegally。10your考查代词。“live your life to the fullest(充分享受你的生活)”，其中life是名词。故填your。