2021届高考英语二轮复习 unit1 period 2同步精炼 新人教版必修2.doc

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1、Unit 1 Cultural Relics 规范训练（2）（人教版必修2，课标通用）(时间：45分钟).短语填空1_， he came back to his life.2They closed the _the library.3I would do it by myself _ask for help.4The leader_him very much, so he was sent abroad for further study.5Youd better learn what to_the problem.6She _the childrens safety and started

2、out early.7The naughty boy _ his father.答案1.To our surprise2.entrance to3.rather than4thinks highly of5.do with6.cares about7.looks like.单项填空1Jenny is always absent from school, _I suppose is why she is criticized now and then.Awhich Bwho Cthat Dwhat解析考查非限制性定语从句。句意：简妮老是不上学，我想这点就是她时常挨批评的原因。代替前面一句话的意思

3、，且在从句中做主语，用关系代词 which。答案A2(2009重庆)Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future_to the welleducated.Abelongs Bis belongedCis belonging Dwill be belonged解析考查动词的用法。belong to表示“属于”，不能用于被动语态，而且也没有进行时形式，因此只有A项正确。答案A3Can I believe in our monitor?_. He is honest.ADont worry about itBTheres

4、no doubt about itCThats kind of you to say soDJust soso解析考查交际用语。我能相信班长吗？毫无疑问。他很诚实。根据答语He is honest. 推知“毫无疑问”。答案B4Liu Yang is regarded as our national hero, who is_.Athinking high of Bthought high of Chighly thought of Dthinking highly of 解析考查动词短语。句意：刘洋被认为是民族英雄，受到高度赞扬。考查被动语态。think highly of意为“对评价高”，其

5、被动结构为sb be highly thought of。答案C5Youd better not_the radio, or youll not be able to put it together again.Atake away Btake apart Ctake out Dtake in解析考查动词短语。句意：你最好不要把收音机拆开，否则你将不能把它安装起来。take away“拿走”； take apart“拆开”； take out“取出”； take in“接受；理解；吸收；欺骗”。答案B6Little _ about her own safety, though she was

6、in great danger herself.Adid Rose care BRose did careCRose does care Ddoes Rose care解析考查倒装句式。句意：尽管Rose自己处在危险中，但她丝毫也不在乎自己的安全。否定副词little放在句首，句子用倒装句式，时态为过去时。答案A7The twins look so much _ that its hard to tell them apart.Alike Bpossible Calike Dsimilar解析考查形容词。句意：双胞胎看上去这么的类似，以至于很难区别他们。look alike “长得像”，ali

7、ke 为表语形容词；tell.apart“区别开”，apart为副词。答案C8What do you think _ Mr Wang?He is well thought of by us.Aof Babout Cover Dof 解析考查介词。句意：你认为王先生怎么样？他被我们评价很高。What do you think of ？句式表示：“你认为怎么样？”be well thought of被评价很高。答案A9Can you see a man and his horse _ are crossing the bridge?Awhich Bwho Cthat Dwhat解析考查定语从句。句

8、意：你看到横穿桥的人和他的马了吗？先行词为a man and his horse，既指人又指物用关系代词that引导从句。答案C10The beggar asked me for a meal and a glass of beer._， he stood on his head and sang songs.AAs a result BIn return for thisCIn turn for this DAs a matter of fact解析考查介词短语。句意：乞丐向我要饭和乞讨一杯牛奶，以倒立和唱歌来交换。as a result“由于的结果”； in return for this

9、“以来回报”； as a matter of fact“事实上”。答案B11Nowadays, college and high school students are getting a chance to learn what it takes to_in space. Some day you might get to design, build and launch your own satellite.Aexplode Bexplain Cexplore Dexpress解析考查动词。句意：现在，大学和高中学生正得到机会学着在太空探险。有一天你会逐步去设计、建造和发射你自己的卫星。根

10、据语境此处有“探险”的意思。答案C12I prefer_the movies rather than _at home.Ago to；stay Bto go to；stay Cgoing to；staying Dto go to；staying解析考查固定句式。句意：我愿意去看电影而不愿意呆在家里。此处用的句式为：prefer to do sth rather than do sth。答案B13He often helps the students _he thinks are not quick at their studies. Awhose Bwho Cwhen Dthey解析考查定语从

11、句。句意：他经常帮助他认为在学习方面跟不上的学生。此处先行词为students，在从句中作主语。答案B14If you dont want to choose the thinner one, _.AI will either Bnor will ICeither I will Dneither wont I解析考查倒装句式。句意：如果你不想选择这个薄的，我也不想。根据句意可知句子时态用将来时。答案B15He is a man of great knowledge, _much can be learned. Ain whom Babout whom Cfrom whom Dof whom解析

12、考查定语从句。句意：他是一个知识渊博的人，从中可以学到许多东西。此处learn from为短语，介词提前，先行词为a man。答案C.完成句子1她宁愿晚饭后去散步也不愿呆在家里。She prefers_ _a walk after supper rather than stay at home.2他认为一天骑车十英里没什么大不了的。He_ _ _biking ten miles a day.3杰克和比尔是双胞胎，所以他们长得很像。Jack and Bill are twins, so they_ _.4这个国家仍然处在战争中。 The country is still _ _. 5令我高兴的是

13、莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖。_ _ _， Mo Yan won the Literature Nobel Price.答案1.to take2.thinks nothing of3.look alike4at war5.To my excitement.完形填空When I was a kid, family vacations always meant packing up the station wagon and heading North to Lake George, New York. Every single August between aged two and fifteen,

14、my_1_went to the same motel. Part of the_2_of these vacations for me was the sameness of it.Wed_3_ get the same rooms. They were connecting and in my parents _4_ you could actually see a _5_corner of the Lake. Wed have _6_every morning on the beach. Wed get English muffins with grape jelly and choco

15、late milk for the_7_， coffee for the grownups. The rest of the morning was_8_swimming and making sandcastles. Lunch would be a trip to the Red Wagon diner for sandwiches or burgers. Wed_9_up and down the streets of the main drag，_10_in almost every store to look at tourist dustbin and once in a whil

16、e, buy something fake. My dad _11_ napped in the room in the afternoon while the rest of us_12_on the beach again. My sisters would always swim in the _13_ because they hated the sand on the beach. I loved standing ankle _14_ in the lake and watching the tiny fish_15_by. After my dad woke up from hi

17、s nap, wed _16_ where to eat that night. I remember seeing a live version of Butterflies are free at the theater when I was about ten years old.I always look back at these vacations and have to_17_. We always had a lot of fun and the tendency of the family always_18_to change on our trips. Almost ev

18、eryone was _19_and no one said ugly things or got_20_.【语篇大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己的感受描述了与家人一起到纽约的乔治湖的旅游。在旅游中全家人的活动和爱好，流露出对这种家庭旅游的看法。1A.brother Bfamily Csister Dparents解析依据文章作者描述的去旅游的语境可知是“全家人”一起去的，故此处为“我的家人”符合题意，答案B合适。答案B2A.pleasure Bhappiness Cbeauty Djoy 解析由作者下文描述看到的美景和对旅游的享受可知此处意思假期“美妙”的一部分，故答案C符合题意。答案C

19、3A.usually Bseldom Cnever Dsometimes解析根据上文作者提到一家人去的旅游地方、住的旅馆每年都没有变化可知每个人的房间“通常”也是相同的，故答案A合适。答案A4A.room Boffice Cstudy Dcompany解析从上文提到的the same rooms可知此处描述的是在父母的“房间”看到的情景，故答案A合适。答案A5A.large Bbig Cstrong Dtiny解析由此处作者描述的语境“看见的美景”可知用能看见湖的“微小”角落来衬托父母房间视线开阔的语境，故答案D符合题意。答案D6A.exercise Brest Cbreakfast Dsup

20、per解析从下文提到的muffins(松饼)、 with grape(葡萄)、jelly(果子酱)等可知这是吃的食品，“早餐”与早上有联系，故答案C符合题意。答案C7A.friends Bkids Crelatives Dcustomers解析由作者描述的吃早餐，联系下文提到的coffee for the grownups可知此处这些食品是给“孩子”吃的早餐，故答案B合适。答案B8A.enjoyed Brisked Cspent Dallowed解析根据此处作者提到的吃早餐的语境可知此处吃完早餐后The rest of the morning其他时间所“花费在”游泳和制作沙堡上，故答案C合适。

21、答案C9A.rush Bwalk CtravelDlay解析由下文作者提到的up and down the streets of the main drag以及buy something可知此处为沿街“步行”符合买东西的生活常识，故答案B合适。答案B10A.passing BenteringCwatching Dstopping解析根据此处描述的.in almost every store to look at tourist dustbin以及buy something可知是“停在”几乎每家商店，故答案D合适。答案D11A.sometimes BtypicallyCalways Dstead

22、ily解析由作者整篇文章描述的去North to Lake George, New York.的旅游，从住、吃、玩、购物等都是成为习惯的事情，由此语境可知爸爸的午睡“总是”in the afternoon的有规律的时间。答案C12A.slept Bate Cplayed Dsang解析从下文描述的游泳在湖边看鱼等活动可知在爸爸睡觉时其他家人的活动，故此处有“玩”的意思，答案C合适。答案C13A.lake Bsea Cpool Dbeach解析联系此处作者提到的.they hated the sand on the beach.以及下文作者叙述自己喜欢沙滩可知姐姐喜欢在“游泳池”游泳，故答案C合

23、适。答案C14A.narrow Bdeep Cfar Dnear解析根据此处作者描述的语境“把脚放到湖里水漫过脚踝”，故答案B合适。答案B15A.swim Bbite Cstand Dget解析根据生活经验可知作者看见脚下的小鱼应该“游过”符合题意，故答案A合适。答案A16A.know Bdecide Cteach Dlearn解析由此处作者提到的.where to eat that night.可知是爸爸睡醒午觉后由他所“做出的决定”，故答案B合适。答案B17A.laugh Bregret Ccry Dsmile解析从下文提到的We always had a lot of fun可知作者的家

24、庭旅游有许多值得回味的，每当作者回忆起这些事情不得不会“笑”，与fun语境吻合。答案D18A.happened BpretendedCseemed Dpromised解析联系上文作者一直强调旅游的习惯，此处的改变也应该是“似乎”改变与下文家人对旅游的想法经常是这种想法的语境一致，故答案C符合题意。答案C19A.lovely Bhappy Ccheerful Dsad解析从作者提到的微笑，有许多的快乐，联系此处no one said ugly things可知家人对旅游感到“高兴”，即使买了一些假货或垃圾性的东西，故答案B合适。 答案B20A.upset Bshy Cexcited Drelax

25、ed解析由此处描述的语境“没有人说丑陋的东西”人们感到旅游是快乐的，故没有人会“沮丧不安”，答案A合适。答案A.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What is your favourite colour？Do you like yellow，orange，red？_1_ Do you prefer greys and blues？Then you are probably quiet，shy，and you would rather follow than lead.You tend to be a pessimist.At least，thi

26、s is what psychologists tell us，and they should know，because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference，as well as the effect that colours have on human beings._2_ If you happen to love brown，you did so，as soon as you opened your eyes，or at least as soon as you could see clea

27、rly._3_ A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one；and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day._4_ A black bridge over the Thames River，near London，used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the areauntil it

28、 was repainted green.The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply.Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue._5_ It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder，and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange

29、rather than black or grey.AOn the other hand，black is depressing.BThey tell us，among other facts，that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow upwe are born with our preference.CThe rooms are painted in different colours as you like.DIf you do，you must be an optimist，a leader，an active person who enjoys life，people and excitement.ELight and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.FLife is like a picture or a poem，full of different colours.GColours do influence our moodsthere is no doubt about it.答案1.B2.A3.G4.C5.D - 6 -