2021_2021学年高中英语Module1LifeintheFuture模块素养提升外研版必修.doc

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1、模块素养提升(一) Module 1. 单句语法填空1. The suitcase is loaded (load)with clothes. 2. We must use our limited (limit)time to finish this task. 3. When we arrived, we found a note attached(attach) to the door. 4. All these modern educational aids are powered (power) by electricity. 5. Arrested (arrest) by the l

2、atest electronic toys, the little boy stood in front of the windows, without moving. 6. He was fired (fire)for not coming to work on time. 7. General Brown was the commander(command) of the troop. 8. Im afraid I have no alternative but to wait (wait) until my parents finally agree to my plan. 9. You

3、 may rely on it that Tom will come and help us if we are faced with a dilemma. 10. Cookies shaped(shape) like different kinds of animals appeal to small children. . 选词填空attach. . . importance to, get rid of, be loaded with, run out, carry out, for sure, rely on, in command of, charge. . . for. . . ,

4、 switch on1. We should get rid of some bad habits and develop good ones. 2. Who was in command of daily business while our boss was away? 3. He usually telephones his parents before his money is running out. 4. The man washes clothes for the visitors coming here and charges them some money for it. 5

5、. Nowadays, many young people rely on their parents to live. 6. I think he will come back at 12: 00 but I cant say for sure. 7. The truck that was loaded with sand stopped before us suddenly. 8. People attach too much importance to economic forecasts. 9. If you cant see clearly, youd better switch o

6、n the light. 10. We need to carry out more researches. . 完成句子1. We will be visiting America this time next week. 下周这个时候我们将正在拜访美国。2. We are going to hold a birthday party this weekend. 我们打算这个周末举行一个生日聚会。 3. The plane takes off at five. 飞机在五点起飞。4. If he invites me to his wedding, I will attend it. 如果他邀

7、请我参加他的婚礼, 我会去的。5. Hurry up! They will have waited for us for an hour by the time we arrive. 赶快! 当我们到达时, 他们将已经等了一个小时了。. 阅读理解A(2020青岛高一检测)Travelers in America who want to experience the Wild West can now go to a holiday in the old style to see how the American pioneers traveled and lived. Todays trave

8、lers go by horse wagon like the old-time. They set up camp at night under the stars and learn to cook their meals over fires. They also learn to lead herds of cattle with present-day cowboys and try to bring wild horses into a corral (畜栏). For those who just want to pretend half way, the special hol

9、idays offer the chance to “rough it” during the day in the wagons but sleep at night in the comfort of fan air-conditioned ranch (牧牛场) complete with swimming pool, sauna and tennis courts. In Wyoming the holiday makers will travel by wagon past ghost towns and cemeteries where pioneers and wild cowb

10、oys were buried. The route goes along the same track as the Pony Express riders who braved attacks from Indians and robbers to get the mail through to the Wild West. High Island Ranch in Wyoming at the foot of the Rocky Mountains is also an ideal place to go trout fishing and to ride wild horses. In

11、 Colorado, the modern-day pioneers can stay at Randy Georges ranch and try their hand at breaking-in horses and branding (打烙印) cattle. In New Mexico there will be a chance to help in driving cattle to their new summer pastures (牧场). Trips last for a week so those taking part get a chance to get a fe

12、el for the Wild West as it really was. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们可以体验的西部蛮荒旅行。1. What is the authors purpose by writing the passage? A. To reveal the real life of the Wild West in the old time. B. To tell the readers what they should prepare for special holidays. C. To introduce some trips in which peop

13、le can experience the Wild West. D. To advertise for the most popular tourist attractions in America. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章第一段“在美国, 想体验西部荒原的旅行者现在可以去旧式度假, 看看美国先驱者是如何旅行和生活的。”可知, 作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍一些人们可以体验的西部蛮荒旅行。2. What does the underlined phrase “rough it” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Make the travelers comfortabl

14、e. B. Live a hard and simple life. C. Travel everywhere in the wagons. D. Bring wild horses into a corral. 【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据第二段可知, 对于那些只想假装半途而废的人来说, 这个特殊的假期提供了一个机会, 让他们白天在马车里“艰难地度过”, 而晚上则可以在配有游泳池、桑拿浴室和网球场的风扇空调牧场舒适地睡觉。由后面的but可知, 前后文应是转折关系, 故画线词“rough it”的词义应与后文的“comfort”相反。3. What can be inferred from

15、Paragraph 3? A. Travelers will pass ghost towns to visit pioneers and wild cowboys. B. People are not interested in how the pioneers traveled and lived. C. It was not easy to deliver the mail to the Wild West in the old time. D. The pioneers and wild cowboys in the old time led an easy life. 【解析】选C。

16、推理判断题。根据第三段可知, 在怀俄明州, 度假者将乘坐马车经过埋葬了拓荒者和野生牛仔的鬼城和墓地。这条路线与小马快车的骑手沿着同一条轨道行驶, 他们勇敢地面对来自印第安人和强盗的袭击, 将邮件传递到荒野的西部。由此可以推断出, 在过去, 把邮件送到蛮荒的西部是不容易的。BYoung people in the United States do not have a strong understanding of the world and their place in it. Two U. S. -based groups, the Council on Foreign Relations

17、and the National Geographic Society, commissioned an online survey earlier this year. They wanted to know what young people educated in American colleges know about geography, U. S. foreign policy, recent international events, and economics. The survey was given to over 1, 200 Americans between the

18、ages of 18 and 26, all of them presently attending, or having previously graduated from, a 2-or 4-year college or university. The average test score, out of 75 total possible answers, was 55 percent. The study identifies a few important problems. For example, only 30 percent knew that the only part

19、of the U. S. government that can declare war is Congress. Only 60% of those taking the survey could identify Brazil on a world map. Part of the problem, argue the organizers of the survey, is the Internet. They say it is becoming harder to find high-quality information about world events among all t

20、he fake news and trivia(琐事)which swamp(淹没)the Web. Forty-three percent of those questioned said they read about the news on Facebook. Another problem is that most college courses do not require students to learn about international issues. If such information is not required, Richard Haass from the

21、Council on Foreign Relations said, then the United States could have leaders like Gary Johnson. He was a recent presidential candidate who did not know about the Syrian city of Aleppo when a reporter asked him about it. The survey results were not all bad. The young people also demonstrated a good u

22、nderstanding of climate change and renewable energy. And the majority of them said that international issues were becoming more important to them. Haass says these findings suggest the need to find ways to get good information to students, both in school and online. To help, the Council on Foreign R

23、elations is creating a new program called CFR Campus, designed to help build knowledge about global issues. 【文章大意】本文是一篇社会类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了一个关于美国年轻人对地理、美国的外交政策、近期的国际事件及经济的了解情况的调查, 并对调查结果进行分析和研究, 提出相应策略。4. What can we learn about the survey? A. All the participants were recent university graduates. B. It

24、was given to over 1, 200 American people aged from 18 to 26. C. Its aim is to figure out what the young people know about America. D. It was an online survey conducted by two US universities. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句The survey was given to over 1 , 200 Americans between the ages of 18 and 26可知, 这项调查的对象

25、是年龄在18岁到26岁之间的1 200多名美国人。5. According to the survey, what topic did the young Americans understand best? A. Environmental matters. B. Geographic information. C. Foreign relations. D. Government organizations. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句The young people also demonstrated a good understanding of climate c

26、hange and renewable energy可知, 参与调查的美国年轻人对气候变化和可再生能源, 即环境方面有良好的了解。6. In which column of a newspaper could we find this article? A. Economics. B. Entertainment. C. Education. D. Politics. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第三段可知, 调查对象是在校或已经毕业的大学生, 结合第六段第一句可知, 该调查关注了大学教育方面。由此可推知, 本文有可能出现在报纸上的教育专栏。. 语法填空 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填写1个适当

27、的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。My uncle Ted is a science teacher. He always makes some 1.(prediction) about the future. He says that in less than 100 years some things will be 2. (good) than now. 3. example, people wont do the dishes or make the bed with each family 4. (have) robots. Also, they wont need to use pap

28、er money. Theyll all use credit cards to buy things. Theyll have more free time, and traveling will be faster and cheaper than it is now. Maybe 5. number of people will spend their vacations in space stations. However, Uncle Ted says that more things will get worse in the next century. 6. more peopl

29、e use cars, there will be more 7. (pollute). Also, if there are fewer trees, the air 8. (become) dirtier. If the earth is 9. (serious) polluted, maybe people will have to live on other planets. Uncle Ted says everyone should do something 10. (save) the earth. 1. 【解析】predictions。考查名词复数。prediction是可数名

30、词, 根据空前面的some可知填predictions。2. 【解析】better。考查形容词比较级。根据空后面的than可知此处用比较级。3. 【解析】For。考查介词。for example例如。4. 【解析】having。考查非谓语动词。此处是with的复合结构。with的宾语each family和have之间是主动关系, 所以用having。5. 【解析】a。考查冠词。a number of许多。6. 【解析】If。考查连词。此处指如果更多人开车, 就会有更多污染。7. 【解析】pollution。考查名词。此处是there be句型, more pollution作主语。8. 【解

31、析】will become。考查时态。if从句用一般现在时, 主句用一般将来时。9. 【解析】seriously。考查副词。副词修饰谓语is polluted。10. 【解析】to save。考查非谓语动词。动词不定式表示目的。. 微写作假如你是李华, 你们班进行了关于“自然资源”问题的讨论。根据提示, 利用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文。1. 现状: 地球上的自然资源是有限的, 自然资源变得越来越稀少; 能源专家预言地球上有限的资源将要用光。2. 措施: 首先, 开发利用可替代能源。其次, 用电、太阳能或风能为汽车提供动力; 3. 无疑, 我们对我们未来的生活持乐观的态度。如果我们重视节约能源

32、, 可预测人类会有一个美好的未来。注意: (1)词数100左右; (2)可适当增加细节, 以使得行文连贯。核心要点提示: exploit alternative energy be optimistic about. . . predict that. . . _【参考范文】The natural resources are limited and they are getting rarer and rarer. Energy experts predict that limited resources on the earth are running out. We must take m

33、easures to solve the problem. For a start, alternative energy should be exploited. Then, cars should be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind power. Definitely, we are optimistic about our future life. If we attach importance to saving energy, we can predict that human beings will lead a much more wonderful life eventually.