2021届高三英语 名校试题解析分项汇编（第01期）专题05 情态动词和虚拟语气（含解析）.doc

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1、专题05 情态动词和虚拟语气1.【四川省宜宾市2015届高三第一次诊】7. Overloaded with work, many doctors now get far less sleep than they _. A. shall B. should C. may D. might【答案】B2.【天津市第一中学2015届高三上学期月考】30.Dont be angry with us. We _ with you together, but we were busy with our final reports when you called in.A. would eat outB. m

2、ust have eaten outC. should eat outD. could have eaten out 【答案】D考点：考查could have done的用法3.【浙江省重点中学协作体2015届高三第二次适应性测试】6. There _ be any difficulty about winning the speech contest now that youre well prepared for it. A. mustnt B. shant C. shouldnt D. neednt【答案】C考点：考查情态动词。4.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】33

3、. A journal is not necessarily a reliable record of facts, for the writers impressions _ colour the telling of events. A. must B. shallC. should D. might【答案】D考点：考查情态动词辨析5.【2015届北京丰台区高三上学期期末】34. They met for the first time, but they talked happily as if they_ good friends for a long time.A. have been

4、 B. were Care D. had been【答案】 D考点: 考查虚拟语气的用法。6.【2015届北京丰台区高三上学期期末】32. Judging from his accent, he_ be from Australia.A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant D. wouldnt【答案】 C考点: 考查情态动词的用法。7.【江苏省南京市、盐城市2015届高三第一次模拟】22. Mom! Jack has broken a cup! Doesnt matter. Accidents _ happen.A. shouldB. mustC. willD. Shall【答

5、案】C【解析】8.【湖南省株洲市2015届高三教学质量统一检测（一）】22.If you_ the failed experiences, you would not havemade such a mistake in your homework.A. refer toB.have referred toC. referred toD. had referred to 【答案】D【解析】考点：考查虚拟语气。9.【湖南省株洲市2015届高三教学质量统一检测（一）】25. Reading for fun means much to us and we _ never tell where its

6、 influence stops.A. mustB. needC. canD. should 【答案】C考点：考查情态动词的辨析。10.【湖南省怀化市中小学课程改革教育质量监测2015届高三上学期期中】33. Had it not been for my teachers help, I the first place in the contest. A. wont win B. wouldnt winC. wouldnt have won D. mustnt have won 【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查虚拟语气。 这里是省略了if的含蓄条件句，主句用现在完成时，从句用过去完成时。had

7、提前表示假设的虚拟语气，对事实的假设与过去事实相反，条件从句中的谓语动词用had+过去分词，主句中的谓语动词用should/would/could/might+动词原形。根据句意：如果没有我的老师的帮助，我就不可能在比赛中获得第一名。所以用would。故选C。考点：考查虚拟语气11.【湖南省怀化市中小学课程改革教育质量监测2015届高三上学期期中】25. Who is the man standing there? If you know, his name is Mike. A. must B. canC. may D. would【答案】A【解析】考点：考察情态动词。12.【浙江省台州中学

8、2015届高三上学期第三次统练】28. Since nobody gave him any help, he _ have done the research on his own. A. can B. must C. would D. need【答案】B考点：考查情态动词辨析13.【浙江省杭州地区7校2015届高三上学期期末】16. When you phoned me, I was having a meeting; how I wish I _ your call.A. answered B. would answer C. had answered D. would have answ

9、ered【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考察虚拟语气。该句意思为“当你给我打电话的时候，我正在开会，我多么希望我（过去/之前）回了你电话。这是个wish从句中的虚拟语气，根据句意来看，是对过去情况的虚拟，所以用had done形式。故选C考点：考察虚拟语气14.【浙江省杭州地区7校2015届高三上学期期末】7. Nuclear _ be really dangerous at times even though its a nice energy in general.A. shall B. should C. can D. Must【答案】C考点：考察情态动词15.【福建省福州市2015届高三上学期期末质量检测】26一_it snow tomorrow，what would we do? 一In that case，we11 have to stay at homeAWillBMustCMightDShould【答案】D考点：考察情态动词。5