河南天一大联考高二阶段性测试(一)-英语含答案.docx

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1、 考生注意：1.答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。例: How much is the shirt?C.9.15.A. On Friday night.3. What did the woman do today?C. She went to the bookstore.C. A car accident.C. Attend a party. 第二节(共 15

2、 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)A. Near the store.7. Whats wrong with the car?B. He hit a bus with his car.C. He hurt his leg in an accident.C. Looking after patients.A. A policeman.11. How many people failed in the first interview?A. Sixteen. B. Fourteen. C. Twenty.12. Who wants the man to find a job in th

3、eir hometown?C. A secretary.C. Spend a holiday with him. B. Asking for Sallys advice.C. Telling Mike about the plan.A. Students.18. What was the topic of the competition last year?A. Future. B. Environment. C. Fighting against drugs.20. What is the third prize?AHere are some of the top writing conte

4、sts for those who are interested in writing.Young Lions Fiction AwardAward amount(金额): $ 5.000Fee: Free The Ocean Awareness Contest aims to recognize writers while raising awareness about theclimate crisis. You can submit visual art, film, music, poetry, or multimedia pieces. You can evensubmit as a

5、 club, class or group if you want.Lewis Center Play ContestAward amount: $100 to $500Deadline: March 31 each yearFee: FreeAnyone can submit a 10-minute play in the Lewis Center Ten-Minute Play Contest. The playcan be at most 10 pages and can be of any topic. The plays will be judged by Princeton Uni

6、versityfaculty members.53-Word Story ContestAward amount: $1, 000 to be used towards your higher educationDeadline: 21st of each monthFee: FreeIn the contest hosted by Prime Number Magazine and Press 53, writers are put to the test andhave to respond to a prompt(提示)with a 53-word story. The response

7、s must be 53 words exactly-nomore and no less. Only stories-i. e. no poems-are permitted, and only one submission per writer isallowed.21. Whats special about the Young Lions Fiction Award?A. Its free of charge.B. It offers the biggest prize.C. It takes place on a yearly basis.D. It sets a limit on

8、the authors age.22. What challenges the writers at the 53-Word Story Contest?A. Time length. B. Speed. C. Memory. D. Word number.23. Which event directs our attention to climate change?A. 53-Word Story Contest.B. Young Lions Fiction Award.D. Lewis Center Play Contest.C. Ocean Awareness Contest.BGym

9、class was not considered important at the private school I attended from kindergarten toGrade 6 and the words movement skill development would have caused brows to wrinkle.For Grades 7 and 8 I moved into the public school system. It was the early 1980s and we had to wear green gym shorts and white T

10、-shirts with the school crest(饰章)on them. We had to climb ropes.We had to go for 1ong runs in the valley beside the school and excuses were not allowed.My mom, also somewhat of a non-sporty mom, wrote me notes to get me out of thisnightmare once a month. And when she didnt, I sometimes forged my own

11、. One day I arrived forgym class with my note explaining why I could not participate. It was signed by my mother. Therewere at least two classes of Grade 8 girls sitting on the side of the hill when I boldly(冒失地)presented my note. The PE teacher asked me why my mothers signature looked so messy. Wha

12、t Isaid next might be the finest example of just how stupid I was when I was13: Its messy because shesigned it while she was driving.My classmates giggled(傻笑) nervously. I thought maybe I had pushed things too far but wasntat all prepared for what happened next. The teacher grabbed my ear and dragge

13、d me all the way upthe millions of stairs, through the miles of hallways, and into the principals office. That was wheremy memories from junior high gym class ended.The next year I went to the first day of Grade 9 gym with a positive outlook, high hopes, andgood intentions. But all I ended up develo

14、ping was the habit of hiding in the girls bathroom for theduration of the class.When my counsellor(辅导员) called a meeting between me and the gym teacher later that year,I remember the teacher looking at me and saying, I wouldnt know this girl was in my class if I hither with my car.24. What is the au

15、thors impression of her gym class?A. It was great fun before Grade 6.C. It helped her improve sports skills.B. It was dull and terrible all the way.D. It was tiring but interesting at public school.25. Which can replace the underlined word forged in paragraph 3?A. improved B. gathered C. created D.

16、discovered26. Why was the author punished by her PE teacher at age 13?A. She told a lie to the teacher.B. She had an argument with others.D. She was too careless in signing her name.C. She made the same mistake repeatedly.27. When did the authors attitude to gym class change for the better?A. At the

17、 beginning of Grade 9.C. In the middle of Grade 8.B. In the early eighties.D. During Grades 7 and 8. CAfter living, studying and traveling in Rome for over nine months, I finally flew back acrossthe pond to America. While the reunion with my friends and family was unbelievable, I began tofeel the so

18、-called reverse (反向的)culture shock.Before experiencing any psychological distress(忧虑)upon re-entry, I noticed all of the obviousphysical and cultural differences between Italy and Indiana-one of which occurred in Walmart. As Iwalked down the seemingly endless aisles, I was confused. When I finally f

19、ound the cream cheese, Ijust stopped and stare. Is it really necessary to sell over ten different flavors of the same product? Ithought. 1 immediately recalled the small grocery store, Carrefour, a block away from the RomeGlobal Gateway. While the store was small compared to Walmart, it still sold e

20、verything I everwanted. It seemed that Walmart is a perfect example of over-indulgence( 放纵)and materialism, twoknown negative qualities of American culture.Because I struggled to communicate with the locals of Rome, who spoke very little English, Iwas unexpectedly pleased to have the ability to talk

21、 to anyone once again. Personally, I have neverbeen the type to strike up conversation with strangers, yet I found myself enjoying conversation withothers I hadnt met befpourbelici.nIt feels good to no longer be the outsider walking on eggshellsso as not to offend anyone or say something with the wr

22、ong accent or incorrect grammar.While attending a Student Safety Summit for Notre Dame students traveling abroad, one of thespeakers noted that living in a foreign country will change you in ways you cant even imagine yet,including the way you interact with others, how you dress, what you eat, and h

23、ow you perceive( 感知)the world. Before living abroad, I thought to myself that nothing could influence my sense ofidentity, let alone the way I dress! However, those words have stuck with me, and I believe thespeaker was right!28. What puzzled the author at Walmart?A. It was not selling a common prod

24、uct.B. Its cream cheese had a terrible flavor.C. It was located very close to its competitor.D. It was unnecessarily rich in product varieties.29. According to paragraph 2, whats the authors attitude towards American culture?A. Proud.30. Before coming to Rome, the author was used toA. speaking with

25、an accent B. not talking to strangersB. Curious.C. Unsupportive.D. Uninterested. C. keeping his identity secretD. correcting othgerrasmmar31. What is the best title for the text?A. How to Prepare for Culture ShockB. Keeping Your Identity During TravelC. Dealing with Reverse Culture ShockD. How to Fo

26、llow Foreign Customs as You TravelDPeople and other great apes are known for their willingness to help others in need, evenstrangers. Now, researchers have shown for the first time that some birds-specifically African greyparrots-are similarly helpful.We found that African grey parrots voluntarily h

27、elp familiar parrots to achieve a goal, withoutobvious immediate benefit to themselves, says Desiree Brucks of the Max Planck Institute for BirdsStudy, Germany.Parrots and crows are known for having large brains relative to the size of their bodies andproblem-solving skills to match. For that reason

28、, they are sometimes considered to be“featheredapes, explains Brucks. However, earlier studies showed that, despite( 尽管)their impressive socialintelligence, crows dont help other crows. In their new study, Brucks and his fellows wondered:what about parrots?To find out, they placed pairs of grey parr

29、ots and blue-headed parrots in boxes alongside eachother with a transfer( 转移)hole between the two, and a hole facing a human experimenter that waseither kept open or closed. Both parrot species quickly learned that they could exchange tokens( 筹码)with the experimenter for a nut treat-but only the gre

30、y parrots helped their neighbors when theirown hole facing the scientist was closed, preventing them from gaining any personal reward.In the very first round, seven out of eight grey parrots were willing to transfer tokens in theirpossession to their neighbors so that their friends could feast when

31、they could not. The fact that theydid so without knowing they would later be tested in the other role showed that those giving werenot expecting the favor to be rewarded, said Brucks.Significantly, the grey parrots appeared to understand the nature of the task, instead of actingout of playfulness. W

32、hen they saw the other parrot had an opportunity for exchange, theyd pass atoken over-but otherwise, they would not. And, like humans, the grey parrots appeared to favor theirfriends, sharing more tokens with birds they had previously closely associated with, though they stillgave some to those they

33、 are familiar with. 32. Parrots are considered feathered apes mainly due to.D. their intelligence levelB. To discover whether parrots are helpful.D. To find out links between apes and crows.34. Whats the usetorafnsafer hole in the experiment?B. Parrots got their rewards through it.D. Researchers fed

34、 the parrots through it.water and provide energy,37 . Rain water can be collected and used in the garden and lawn, and recycled waterfrom showers and sinks can be used in the garden as well. You can also buy a low flow toilet as theyhelp to reduce water waste.When cleaning inside the home you can us

35、e cleaning products that are eco-friendly, and reducethe amount of chemicals that are released in the environment.38bio-degradable(生物可降解的)and has a negative impact on the environment.There are many things that you can do to reduce the impact on the environment when building ahome. 39 , but it can al

36、so reduce your monthly electricity bill, which is why more and morebuilders are starting to use these methods. By building an eco-friendly home and living a greener lifestyle, you will help to reduce the impact that humans have on nature, and allow the environmentto be protected as much as possible.

37、 Who knows, you might influence other people in yourneighbourhood and encourage them to “green upth”eir homes and lifestyles.40 . Many small changes do make a big difference, though.A. There are simple and easy ways to do itB. Try to avoid using plastic when possibleC. Water management is extremely

38、importantD. People are also starting to use wind systemsE. Greener living is not only environmentally friendlyF. Not everyone can make big changes to their lifestylesG. You end up with a home that rises above your expectations第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分)第一节(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B

39、、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A doctor is praising a Minnesota state police who stopped her for speeding, but gave her N95masks instead of aduring the coronavirus pandemic in a Facebook post.Dr. Janjua, a doctor 43 in the area, explained she was 44 after driving over thespeed limit on Marc

40、h 21.Police Schwartz told her it was irresponsible for her to be 45 because41 . Dr. Janjua thanked State Police Brian J Schwartz for his act of42it would take up resources if she got into a(n) 46 and she would not be able to help her47 . She waited for him to write a ticket, but to her 48 , he let h

41、er off with a 49warning-plus five medical masks. They came from a supply that the state had given him for his own50 .I 51 at once, she said. Maybe its just because of the cold weather, and I also saw himshed(流出)a few tears, before 52 me well and walking away.Like many of her fellow health care worke

42、rs, Dr. Janjua said she had been feeling53 fornot having proper protective equipment and worried about what wouldfrom home.54 if she fell sick farThis 55 stranger, who owed me nothing and most 56 is more on the front lines against the pandemic than I am,added.57 his valuable masks, without even58 me

43、 first, sheWhile the coronavirus pandemic has59 the world as we know it, the kindness of peoplelike Trooper Schwartz is a reminder that nothing can take away our 60 in times of crisis.41. A. cardB. signC. ticketD. warningC. wisdom42. A. bravery43. A. living44. A. left out45. A. driving46. A. office.

44、47. A. friends48. A. delight49. A. serious50. A. knowledge51.A. criedB. politenessD. kindnessD. trainingB. workingB. picked upB. speedingB. fightC. travellingC. pulled overC. escapingD. taken awayD. wastingD. accidentD. neighborsD. satisfactionD. frighteningD. protectionD. apologizedD. knowingC. emb

45、assyC. patientsC. surpriseC. broadC. attackB. familyB. advantageB. boringB. networkB. leftB. wishingB. fearfulB. benefitC. accepted52. A. seeing53. A. joyful54. A. continue55. A. disturbing56. A. exactly57. A. shared58. A. asking59. A. ruined60. A. unityC. treatingC. optimisticC. happenC. honestD. c

46、autiousD. spreadB. distantB. strangelyB. occupiedB. payingD. completeC. actuallyC. tradedD. importantlyD. handledC. callingD. invitingB. changedC. guidedD. openedB. prideC. customD. courage第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。Li Chunru, 61 72-year-old retired d

47、octor in a village in East Chinas Jiangxi Province, hasbeen voluntarily taking care of wild birds at Poyang Lake Nature Reserve for over 30 years, bringingover 50, 000 62 (wound) birds out of danger. For the past 36 years, Li Chunru woke up at 5 oclock in the morning every day and walkedalong Poyang Lake regularly, protecting birds from any 63 (harm)human activity. Li is amonga group of volunteers 64 came forward to protect the wild birds f