Period-Ⅳ-Reading-for-Writing公开课.docx

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1、Period Reading for Writing如何写一篇戏剧剧本All good things are cheap，while all bad things are very expensive.一切好的东西都是便宜的，而所有坏的东西都是非常贵的。 1_tailor_ n(男装)裁缝vt.专门制作；定做2_clerk_ n职员；文书；店员3_manner_n. 举止；行为方式；方法；pl.礼貌；礼仪4_in_amanner_ 以一种的方式；带着一副的样子5_downstairs_ adv.顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下6_stair_ n楼梯；梯级7_aside_ adv.到旁边；在旁边；留

2、；存8frown n& vi._皱眉_9_in_that_case_ 既然那样；假使那样的话10_option_ n可选择的事物；选择；选择权11_broad_ adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的12_indeed_ adv.其实；实际上；当然；确实13_normal_ adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n.常态；通常标准；一般水平14_willing_ adj.愿意；乐意15_be_willing_to_do_sth_愿意或乐意做某事16_element_ n要素；基本部分17_plot_ n故事情节；布局；阴谋Step 1PrewritingHow much pocket money

3、do you usually have every week？Then how do you manage it?_略_Step 2Whilewriting1输入为先，阅读梳理文脉Task：文本整体理解，关注布局谋篇Whats the main idea of the passage? _Henry_was_treated_coldly_at_the_tailors_firstly,_but_the_big_bank_note_led_to_an_enormous_change_in_the_attitudes_of_the_owner_and_clerks._2细读课文，关注表达策略学结构学

4、语言1in a rude manner 以一种粗鲁的方式(教材P56)manner n(the way in which something is done)举止；行为方式；方法；(polite ways of treating other people and behaving in public)pl.礼貌；礼仪(1)in a.manner 以一种的方式；带着一副的样子(2)table manners餐桌礼仪good/bad manners有/没有礼貌的Its good/bad manners to do sth.做某事有/没有礼貌。 【活学活用】(1)As soon as he real

5、ised that we werent going to buy anything, his whole _manner_ changed.当他意识到我们不会买任何东西时，他的态度就完全变了。(2)Its considered good _manners_in some societies to leave a little food on your plate. 在某些社会中，在盘子里留一点食物被认为是有礼貌的。(3)The work should have been done _in_ a more satisfactory manner.那项工作本应该以一种更让人满意的方式完成。(4)_

6、Its_bad_manners_to_break_in_ while others are speaking.当别人说话的时候插嘴是不礼貌的。2.in another part of the shop, where there is a wide range of options for Henry to choose from.在此店的另一个地方，亨利有各种各样的选择(教材P56)option n(something that you can choose in a particular situation) 可选择的事物；选择；选择权(1)have no option/choice/alt

7、ernative but to do sth不得不做某事；别无选择只有做某事have the option to do sth/of doing sth有选择做某事keep/leave your options open暂不做决定；留有选择的余地(2)optional adj.可选择的；选修的；非强制的 【活学活用】(1) He basically has two options: he can have the surgery, or he can give up playing football.他基本上有两种选择：做手术或者放弃踢足球。(2)She has no option but_t

8、o_quit/give_up_her job in order to take care of her child.为了照顾孩子，她别无选择，只好辞职。(3)People who placed an order have_the_option_of_ paying by cash on delivery or by credit card.下订单的人可以选择货到现金付款或用信用卡付款。(4)Dont take the job nowkeep your options _open_until you leave university.现在先别接受这份工作暂时保留选择权，直到离开这所大学再说。3W

9、hy would the owner be willing to wait for a long time to get paid？为什么店主愿意等很长时间收款呢？(教材P57)willing adj.愿意；乐意(1)be willing to do sth愿意或乐意做某事(2)be unwilling to do sth不愿意做某事(3)willingness n乐意；心甘情愿 【活学活用】(1)Theres not enough people who _are_willing_to_take_the_risk_没有足够的人愿意冒这个险。(2)Much to our surprise，he

10、_was_unwilling_to_accept_our_advice_使我们惊讶的是，他不愿意接受我们的建议。(3)During our meeting, he indicated his _willingness_ to cooperate. 在我们开会期间，他暗示了合作的意愿。4Oh，Id rather not pay you now.哦，我宁愿现在不付给你钱(教材P56)句型公式： 【拓展归纳】 【活学活用】(1)I _would_rather_tell him about it myself _than_ let him find out from other people.我宁肯自

11、己把事情告诉他，也不愿他从别人那里得知这件事。(2)You always go without me and Id rather you _didnt_你总是不带我去，我可不愿意你这样。(3)Katie went by car and Id rather she _hadnt_凯蒂是坐汽车去的，我宁愿她不坐汽车去。(4)一句多译我宁愿读故事书也不愿打篮球。I would rather read storybooks _than_play_basketball_I would read storybooks _rather_than_play_basketball_I prefer to rea

12、d storybooks _rather_than_play_basketball_I prefer reading storybooks _to_playing_basketball_通技法学写作规范本单元的写作任务是戏剧剧本创作。戏剧剧本属于记叙文。在写作形式上以对话为主，应主要包括戏剧人物、人物的语言、舞台说明性文字等。【基本框架】1旁白(narration)交代故事的场地、人物、时间等；2主体(body)交代故事的发展、冲突、结果。写好英语戏剧，应该注意以下几点：1确定剧情、故事梗概及主题；2确定剧中人物及其形象和性格特征(喜、怒、哀、乐、害羞、友好、慷慨、吝啬、恐惧、惊讶以及勇敢等)

13、；3确定故事发生的时间、地点、场景及其变化；4构思戏剧的矛盾冲突，事件的起因、发展、高潮和结局等。积“黄金”词句，写高分文章一、话题词汇 1narrator n.叙述者2author n. 作者3scene n. 场面；情景4act n. (戏剧等的)一幕5character 人物6lines 台词7monologue 独白8offstage 后台9treat sb coldly 冷漠地对待某人10look down upon 看不起11as a matter of fact/to be honest事实上12feel honoured to help you 很荣幸帮助你13be set i

14、n. 以为背景14in a rude manner 以一种粗鲁的方式二、话题句式 1The story happened in a shop on a sunny day. 在一个阳光明媚的日子里，故事发生在一家商店中。2It turned out that he is a millionaire. 原来他是个百万富翁。3Id like to have my hair cut. 我想要理发。4Sorry, I dont have any change on me. 对不起，我没有零钱。5Finally, he became a hit in London and everyone began

15、to talk about him. 最后，他在伦敦成了一个热门人物，每个人都开始谈论他。【典题示例】续写百万英镑请你由本单元所学的内容及下面的提示，设想一下Henry来到一家理发店，他与店主和其他客人会发生怎样的互动呢？思考一下，写一个100词左右的小剧本。提示：亨利正走在大街上， 看见了一家理发店， 决定去理发； 理发师用粗鲁的态度接待了他； 亨利坐在椅子上等待； 理发师问他是否付得起理发的费用； 理发结束后， 亨利出示了百万英镑的支票； 理发师十分吃惊， 并告诉他可随时光临。注意：1交代清楚人物、地点和时间等；2注意故事情节的发展、冲突和结尾。【思路点拨】.布局谋篇The rude ma

16、nner in which the barber treated HenryThe change of the hairdressers attitude towards Henry.遣词造句1理发师_barber_ 2震惊的 _shocked_ 3灿烂的笑容_a_big_smile_4以一种粗鲁的方式 _in_a_rude_manner_5在大街上行走_walk_down_the_street_6的标志 _a_sign_for_7无论何时你喜欢_whenever_you_like_8正在做就在这时_be_doingwhen_9做是某人的荣幸_it_is_ones_honour_to_do_

17、10理发_have_ones_hair_cut_ 11确实；实在_indeed_12支付得起_afford_ 13零钱；硬币_change_.巧用单元句式、语法(一) 完成句子1亨利正在大街上行走， 就在这时， 他看到一个理发店的标志。_Henry_is_walking_down_the_street._At_that_time,_he_sees_a_sign_for_a_barbers_shop._2您能看到， 我头发太长了。_You_can_see_that_my_hair_is_much_too_long._3无论什么时候， 只要您想回来您就回来。_Please_come_back_wh

18、enever_you_want._4您仅有很少的头发要理！ _You_only_have_too_little_hair_to_cut！_5为您服务是我的荣幸！(it作形式主语)_It_will_be_my_honour_to_serve_you！_(二)句式升级1用as升级上题中的句2。_As_you_can_see，my_hair_is_much_too_long._2用even if合并上题中的句3和句4。_Please_come_back_whenever_you_like，even_if_you_only_have_too_little_hair_to_cut！_【连句成篇】One

19、possible version：Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a barbers shop. He decides to get his hair cut.)HHenry；BBarber；RRude manH：Good afternoon, Id like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henrys hair and continues cutti

20、ng another mans hair.)Er, Id really like a haircut. As you can see, its much too long.B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can.H：Fine, well, Ill have a seat then.(He sits in one of the barbers chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry.)B：Its quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure

21、 you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so.(In comes the rude man.)R：Hey, I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and Ill see what I can do.R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barbers chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Arent you going to do my hair

22、 first?B：This mans in a hurry.H：Well, so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first.B：OK, but Ill have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting.H：Thank you.(They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note.)B：Why, Mr (looks

23、shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. Im sorry; I dont have any change.R：Youre that Mr Adams! Well，Im glad I waited, or I might never have known it was you.B：Mr Adams, please dont worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all! Please come back at any time, even if you only have too little hair to cut！It will be my honour to serve you！温馨说明：课后请完成高效作业24)