高效作业2-[Period-Ⅱ-Reading-and-Thinking]公开课.docx

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1、高效作业2 Period Reading and Thinking语言基础巩固.单词拼写1I would be most grateful_ if you could send me the book immediately.2This restaurant has become popular for its wide range_ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.3We havent made any certain discoveries about the origin_ of the universe yet.4You are su

2、pposed to check these figures_ again, for they dont add up right. 5When the suns rays hit the earth, a lot of heat is reflected_ back into space.6An interesting _feature_ (特征) of the city is the old streets lined with many unique shops. 7She always made up funny pieces of poetry for their birthdays

3、and for other_occasions_ (场合).8In China, _agriculture_ (农业) is still largely based on traditional methods in some regions.9The drug is still being tested and will not go into _commercial_ (商业的) production for at least two years.10The new government has promised all citizens the right to practise the

4、ir _religion_ (宗教信仰).单句语法填空1He was _typically_ (typical) modest about his achievements, which earned him great respect worldwide. 2It was late August and the harvest had been safely _gathered_ (gather) in.3Though little and oldfashioned, the fishing village carries its own certain feature and _charm

5、_ (charming).4 Hes deeply_religious_ (religion) and goes to church twice a week.5The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make _it_ easier for the vehicle to fly.6It seems such a pity that sports should be _commercialised_ (commercial) in such a manner.7Poor peopl

6、e in _agricultural_ (agriculture) areas often move to the cities to seek a better life.8Looking at the picture _reflected_ (reflect) in the mirror，the baby smiled.9We decorated the dragon boat _with_ pictures of all kinds of animals. 10The most _significant_ (significance)thing you should keep in mi

7、nd is that most of the questions are easy if you make use of correct methods.短语填空1Its such a pleasant city to settle down. The temperature in winter _ranges_from_ (从到) 10 to 20.2 Im going to _take_advantage_of_ (利用)this tour to explore the history of the castle.3Apart from the difference in color, t

8、he two books_have_much_in_common_ (有很多相同之处).4_In_spite_of_ (尽管)all their efforts to win the game, they were still defeated by 4 goals to 5. 5Those memories will not _fade_away_ (褪去) within a short period.6Food can also have a specific meaning, and _play_a_significant_role_in_ (起着重要作用)a family or cul

9、tures celebrations or traditions.7As the wind is getting up, wed better _gather_in_ (收进来) the cotton from the field as soon as possible. 8I shall always _be_grateful_to_ (感激)my former teacher for introducing me to the study of language.句式填空1他一向喜欢帮助那些处于逆境的人。(typical)_It_is_typical_of_him_to_help_ tho

10、se who are in trouble.2随着生活节奏的不断加快，我们将很快丢掉生活的真谛。(with的复合结构)With the pace of life_continuing_to_increase_ , we are soon losing the true meaning of life.3我精通英语，这使我更容易找到一份好工作。I have a good command of English，_which_makes_it_easier_for_me_to_ find a good job.4尽管在这点上我们不能达成一致，我们仍同舟共济，渡过难关。(in spite of )_I

11、n_spite_of_the_fact_that_we_have_disagreements_ on this point, we should still make joint efforts to pull through the tough time. 5苛刻的父母对孩子做的任何事都不满意。(whatever)The demanding parents were discontent with_whatever_their_kid(s)_did_ .6每当他达到他的目标时，他会给自己设置一个更大的挑战。(no matter when)_No_matter_when/Whenever_he

12、_achieves_his_goal_ , he will set a tougher challenge for himself.课文语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Todays festivals have a wide range 1_of_ origins，including the seasons of the year，famous 2_figures_ (figure)，important events，and religions.The harvest festival is one of the most popular fes

13、tivals and is 3_celebrated_ (celebrate) in many cultures.Customs play a 4_significant_ (significance) role in festivals，but they can change 5_over_ time. For example，some Chinese cities are not allowed to set off firecrackers during the Spring Festival，6_as/because_ they can increase air pollution.

14、These days，festivals are becoming more and7_more_commercial_ (commercial)，with people spending more money on gifts. Festivals reflect peoples wishes，8_beliefs_ (belief)，faiths，and attitudes towards life.They are 9_occasions_ (occasion) to spend time with family，relax and enjoy life.As a matter of fa

15、ct，you may find that different cultures have a lot 10_in_ common.话题语篇提升.阅读理解There are one to two billion mothers around the world caring for children and other people every day of the year. Hopefully they feel appreciated every day, but Mothers Day is a good yearly reminder to say thanks to the mums

16、 and other special carers who help us be our best.In the US, the first modern Mothers Day was in 1908 and was the idea of Anna Jarvis, the daughter of one of the earlier antiwar campaigners. The white carnation (康乃馨)often regarded as the flower symbol of Mothers Daywas the favourite flower of Ms Jar

17、viss mother, Ann Jarvis, who had nursed soldiers in the Civil War. The US President Woodrow Wilson announced the second Sunday in May of 1914 to be Americas first official Mothers Day.Australia first officially celebrated Mothers Day in 1924. Sydney woman Janet Heyden began the tradition because she

18、 wanted to help the lonely, elderly mothers at a hospital she visited. Ms Heyden asked schools and businesses to contribute gifts to the women at the hospital, many of whom had lost their husbands and sons in World Waror had never been wives or mothers because of the war. Mothers Day in Australia is

19、 the second Sunday of May. Its not an official holiday but many families have their own traditions of visiting or calling their mothers, giving gifts or going out for lunch together.There are many different dates for modern Mothers Day around the world. Most Arab countries celebrate on March 21. Rus

20、sia celebrates on International Womens Day on March 8. In Thailand, the day is celebrated in August on Queen Sirikits birthday.(B)1What does the author think of Mothers Day?APolitical.BNecessary.CIndifferent. DMeaningless.(C)2Who was the starter of American modern Mothers Day?AWoodrow Wilson. BAnn J

21、arvis.CAnna Jarvis. DJanet Heyden.(D)3What was Janet Heydens original purpose in beginning the tradition?ATo remind people to go back home for lunch together.BTo remind people to visit or call their mothers.CTo remind people to give the white carnation to mothers.DTo help the suffering women in hosp

22、ital.(C)4What can we learn about todays Mothers Day from the text?AIt is not an official festival in the US.BIt will be an international festival soon.CIt is rooted in wars in the US and Australia.DIt is celebrated on the same day in Arab and Western countries.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国和澳大利亚的母亲节的由来以及

23、其他国家母亲节的不同庆祝时间。1B推理判断题。根据第一段中“Hopefully they feel appreciated every day, but Mothers Day is a good yearly reminder to say thanks to the mums and other special carers who help us be our best.”(希望她们每天都能感受到被感激，但是母亲节是一个很好的提醒，可以向那些帮助我们做到最好的妈妈和其他特殊照顾者说声谢谢)可知，作者认为庆祝母亲节是很有必要的。故选B项。2C细节理解题。根据第二段中“In the US,

24、the first modern Mothers Day was in 1908 and was the idea of Anna Jarvis，the daughter of one of the earlier antiwar campaigners.”(在美国，第一个现代母亲节是在1908年，是Anna Jarvis的想法，她是一位早期反战人士的女儿)可知，Anna Jarvis 开创了美国的现代母亲节。故选C项。3D细节理解题。根据第三段中“Sydney woman Janet Heyden began the tradition because she wanted to help

25、the lonely, elderly mothers at a hospital she visited. Ms Heyden asked schools and businesses to contribute gifts to the women at the hospital, many of whom had lost their husbands and sons in World War or had never been wives or mothers because of the war.”(悉尼妇女Janet Heyden创立这一传统，是因为她想帮助她去过的一家医院里孤独

26、年迈的母亲们。Heyden女士要求学校和企业向医院里的妇女们捐赠礼物，她们中的许多人在第一次世界大战中失去了丈夫和儿子，或者因为战争从未成为妻子或母亲)可知，Janet Heyden庆祝母亲节的初衷是为了帮助那些在医院里受苦的女人们。故选D项。4C推理判断题。根据第二段中“the daughter of one of the earlier antiwar campaigners”(一位早期反战人士的女儿)以及“Ann Jarvis, who had nursed soldiers in the Civil War.”(Ann Jarvis在南北战争期间护理过战士)和第三段中“Ms Heyde

27、n asked schools and businesses to contribute gifts to the women at the hospital, many of whom had lost their husbands and sons in World War or had never been wives or mothers because of the war.”(Heyden女士要求学校和企业向医院里的妇女们捐赠礼物，她们中的许多人在第一次世界大战中失去了丈夫和儿子，或者因为战争从未成为妻子或母亲)可知，美国和澳大利亚的母亲节都有战争的根源。故选C项。.语法填空阅读下

28、面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Tayeb is studying literature at Beijing Language and Culture University.“1_Celebrating_ (celebrate) the Spring Festival in China makes me love China even more，” she said.On Thursday，Tayebs university organized an event 2_where_ foreign students could try their hands

29、at making dumplings，a traditional food 3_eaten_ (eat) during the festival.Tayeb said she liked this aspect of the festival most.4_Besides_ dumplings，Chinese New Year is also a time for temple fairs，red lanterns，papercuts，blessings of good fortune and ancestor worship.Bayomy，5_an_ Egyptian student at

30、 the same university，said she 6_planned_ (plan) to visit a temple fair in Chaoyang Park on Sunday.She was 7_deeply_ (deep) impressed with the Spring Festival in 2014.She remembered how her classmates father left out plates of food for their families ancestors.Like Chinese, many foreigners put couple

31、ts (对联)，Chinese characters wishing for good fortune on their front doors.Marie，a British 8_translator_ (translate) in Beijing，9_was_sent_ (send) a pair of couplet by her Chinese friend on Thursday.She stuck them on the door of her apartment，took a photo of herself standing in front of it，and shared

32、it with her parents in Britain.“These couplets are an 10_expression_ (express) of hope for the future and contain the Chinese spirit of harmony，”said Marie.【语篇解读】 作者向我们讲述了外国留学生对中国春节的印象和看法。1Celebrating考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动名词短语作主语。故填Celebrating。2where考查定语从句。先行词是event，关系词在从句中作抽象地点状语。故填where。3eaten考查非谓

33、语动词。句中已有谓语动词，提示词eat与food是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填eaten。4Besides考查介词。根据语境可知，此处表示中国的春节除了饺子之外，中国人还进行赶庙会，挂灯笼和剪纸等活动。故填Besides。5an考查冠词。此处泛指“一个埃及学生”，Egyptian的读音以元音音素开头。故填an。6planned考查动词的时态。此句为宾语从句，主句是一般过去时(said)，根据主从句时态一致原则，从句也用一般过去时。7deeply考查副词。此处应用deep的副词形式修饰impressed。故填deeply。8translator考查名词。根据空格前面的“a”可判断出，此处应该是一个名词。故填translator。9was sent考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。提示词send为谓语动词，和主语Marie是被动关系，再结合时间状语on Thursday确定应用一般过去时。主语为Marie，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填was sent。10expression考查名词。前有不定冠词an修饰，所以此处用名词。故填expression。