江苏省扬州市江都区牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1知识点梳理.docx

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1、 Unit 1 Past and present1.1 Comic strip & We lcome to the unit1：past and present（1）pastn. 过去，以前；in the past 在过去adj. 过去的，以前的；in the past few years 在过去的几年里prep. 经过 walk past the post office 走过邮局In the past, there was no underground in Nanjing.Lets not make the past mistakes.When I walk past the post o

2、ffice, I see a bird flying over the tree.（2）presentadj.现在的; 目前的; 出席的n.现在; 礼物; at present 现在 ； a present for you=a gift for you 给你的礼物vt.介绍; 出现; 提出; 赠送;Everyone can be presented a present at present.2：Youve changed, Eddie. You used to share food with me.你变了。你以前跟我分享食物的。（1）change: vt./vi. 改变，变更;n.变化，改变;

3、change into 变成change(s) to .的变化Great changes to Nanjing have taken place.（2）use n.用途; 使用能力; 运用头脑（或身体）的能力;vt.用，使用; 行使，used to (do sth.) “过去常常(做某事)” 批注： 否定形式： didnt use to /usednt toget/be used to(doing sth. )“习惯于(做某事) He used to go fishing every Saturday. But since he changed his job, hes barely(几乎不)

4、 had a chance. He thinks hell never be used to this busy lifestyle.useful adj. 有用 的；useless adj. 无用的3：I first lived in the northern part of the town with my parents.adj northern souther wester eastern southeaster northweste northwester northwesternn . northsouthwesteastsoutheastnorthwest northwestno

5、rthwestBeijing is in the northern part of China.批注：注意 in the north 与 in the northern part of 的同义句转换。例如：Beijing is in the north of China.=Beijing is in the northern part of China.4：When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and wevelived in this area since then. 当我 1965 结婚的时候，我的妻

6、子和我搬到了两个街区之外，从那之后我一直住在那个地方。（1）marry: vt.& vi（. 使）结婚; 娶; 嫁; 结合; marry sb 与某人结婚 marry A toB 把 A 嫁给 Badj. married 已婚的; 短语：A and B get married /A get(s) married to Bn marriage 婚姻Some young couples got married on that day.（2）move: vt.& vi.移动，搬动; 使感动move away 搬走move into 搬进 move out of 搬出.Every year milli

7、ons of people moved into the city while millions of people movedaway.5： Now the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park.turn into 进入，拐进；（使）成为，（使）进入 turn. into 把.变成I saw him turn into the library.How can you turn a bottle of water into a bottle of orange juice?Unit 1 Past and pr

8、esent1.1 Comic strip & We lcome to the unit1：past and present（1）pastn. 过去，以前；in the past 在过去adj. 过去的，以前的；in the past few years 在过去的几年里prep. 经过 walk past the post office 走过邮局In the past, there was no underground in Nanjing.Lets not make the past mistakes.When I walk past the post office, I see a bird

9、 flying over the tree.（2）presentadj.现在的; 目前的; 出席的n.现在; 礼物; at present 现在 ； a present for you=a gift for you 给你的礼物vt.介绍; 出现; 提出; 赠送;Everyone can be presented a present at present.2：Youve changed, Eddie. You used to share food with me.你变了。你以前跟我分享食物的。（1）change: vt./vi. 改变，变更;n.变化，改变;change into 变成chang

10、e(s) to .的变化Great changes to Nanjing have taken place.（2）use n.用途; 使用能力; 运用头脑（或身体）的能力;vt.用，使用; 行使，used to (do sth.) “过去常常(做某事)” 批注： 否定形式： didnt use to /usednt toget/be used to(doing sth. )“习惯于(做某事) He used to go fishing every Saturday. But since he changed his job, hes barely(几乎不) had a chance. He t

11、hinks hell never be used to this busy lifestyle.useful adj. 有用 的；useless adj. 无用的3：I first lived in the northern part of the town with my parents.adj northern souther wester eastern southeaster northweste northwester northwesternn . northsouthwesteastsoutheastnorthwest northwestnorthwestBeijing is i

12、n the northern part of China.批注：注意 in the north 与 in the northern part of 的同义句转换。例如：Beijing is in the north of China.=Beijing is in the northern part of China.4：When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and wevelived in this area since then. 当我 1965 结婚的时候，我的妻子和我搬到了两个街区之外，从那之后我一

13、直住在那个地方。（1）marry: vt.& vi（. 使）结婚; 娶; 嫁; 结合; marry sb 与某人结婚 marry A toB 把 A 嫁给 Badj. married 已婚的; 短语：A and B get married /A get(s) married to Bn marriage 婚姻Some young couples got married on that day.（2）move: vt.& vi.移动，搬动; 使感动move away 搬走move into 搬进 move out of 搬出.Every year millions of people moved into the city while millions of people movedaway.5： Now the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park.turn into 进入，拐进；（使）成为，（使）进入 turn. into 把.变成I saw him turn into the library.How can you turn a bottle of water into a bottle of orange juice?