2022年中考英语适应性模拟试题一 .pdf

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1、第 1 页 共 12 页中考英语适应性模拟试题一(时间： 120分满分： 120分) 第一部分选择题（共 80 分）一、听力（共二节，计25分）第一节（共9 小题；第小题1 分，满分9 分）听下面 9 段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。( ) 1. A. The man. B. The woman. C. The man s daughter.( ) 2. A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. ( ) 3. A. 11:50 a

2、.m. B. 12:50 p.m. C. 1:50 p.m. ( ) 4. A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. ( ) 5. A. Since the factory opened. B. For about seven years. C. Seven years ago. ( ) 6. A. Fish and chips. B. Coffee and cake. C. Bread and apple juice. ( ) 7. A. Nice. B. Cold. C. Rainy. ( ) 8. A. Every evening. B. Twice

3、a week. C. Once a week. ( ) 9. A. In a shop. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant .第二节（共16 小题；每小题1 分，满分16 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各题将给出5 秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 10 段材料，回答第1011 小题。( )10. Who hopes to go to Water World? A. The boy. B. The

4、 girl. C. Both of them. ( )11. Where will the girl go next? A. Water World. B. Home. C. Center Street. 听第 11 段材料，回答第1214 小题。( )12. Where has Jack been? A. To a zoo B. To a park C. To a hill ( )13. Why has the lake become dirty? A. Because there was no one to protect it B. Because there were too many

5、 dead fish C. Because the visitors throw rubbish into the lake ( )14. What did Jack take to the leader? A. Some news B. A bottle of water and some dead fish C. A report 听第 12 段材料，回答第1517 小题。( ) 15. Which city would Rose like to go for holiday? A. Nanjing. B. Tianjin. C. Beijing. ( ) 16. Who is Rose

6、going to see? A. Her uncle. B. Her grandparents. C. Her mother. ( ) 17. What will Bill take to Rose tomorrow? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 12 页第 2 页 共 12 页A. Tickets. B. Books. C. Photos. 听第 13 段材料，回答第1821 小题。( ) 18. What doesn t the man like doing?A. Playing soccer. B. Worki

7、ng with kids. C. Coaching the team ( ) 19. What does the man do on Sundays? A. He teaches piano lessons. B. He cleans up the streets. C. He makes Chinese dishes. ( ) 20. What kind of work will the man do? A. To look after the patients. B. To read for the old people. C. To chat with the the old peopl

8、e. ( ) 21. How many times should he do the work a week? A. Once. B. As he likes. C. Twice. 听第 14 段材料，回答第2225 小题。( ) 22. When did the story happen? A. At the usual time B. In the morning C. In a tea house ( ) 23. Where was Mr. Martin sitting? A. Not far from the door B. Behind the door C. Near the wi

9、ndow ( ) 24. Why did Mr. Martin let the young man and the young woman sit together? A. He wanted to get to know them B. He thought they are friends C. He didn t like to sit between young people( ) 25. What was the relationship between the young man and the young woman? A. They were workmates B. They

10、 were husband and wife C. They were strangers 二、语言知识运用（共二节，计35 分）第一节单项选择（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）A）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。( ) 26. This book is crucial for me to learn maths well. A. necessary B. helpful C. important D. useful ( ) 27.It s said that he started his own firm when he was

11、 only 24. A. built B. established C. invented D. created. ( ) 28. How many subjects is Li Ping good at? He is good at math, physics besides English. A. except B. but C. and D. or ( ) 29. My friend went out of his way to make me feel at home. A. tried B. tried his best C. worked hard D. wasn t afraid

12、 of trouble ( ) 30.You must be tired now. Please stop working and have a rest. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 12 页第 3 页 共 12 页A. stop to work B. stop to rest C. don t rest D. not workB）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 31. My best friend often teaches my brother and _ with _ mat

13、h. A. I; our B. me; our C. me; my D. I; mine ( ) 32. Do you want to watch the opening ceremony of 2012 London Olympics _ the night of July 27th? Yes, I think _ audiences ( 观众 ) will look forward to watching it. A. in; 10 million B. on; 10 million s C. in; million s of D. on; million s of ( ) 33. I l

14、eft my keys in my office. Could you help me them? OK I m willing _ do it Atake；help Bbring；to help Cfetch；to help Dto carry； help ( ) 34. You used _ terrified of the dark. You re right,and so_ my brother.A. be； did B. to be；did C. to being；did D. to be；was ( ) 35. I m sorry.I didn t finish the job o

15、n time. Don t mind.You ve tried your best_.A.after all B.in all C.first of all D.at all ( ) 36. Your car looks_, is it new,Mr Smith? No,I just got my old car_yesterday. A. good, painting B. well, painted C. nice, painted D. beautifully, paint ( ) 37. He didn t he go home last Sunday, did he?_. And h

16、e spent all his money playing games in a net bar. That s too bad.A. Yes, he did. B. No, he did. C. Yes, he didn t. D. No, he didn t.( ) 38. _ he _ the library book yet? Not yet. Don t worry. He _it back soon. A. Has returned；has given B. Has returned；will give C. Will return ；will give D. Has return

17、ed； gives ( ) 39. How is he getting on with his spoken English now? Much _ . Now he can speak English -_ his English teacher. A. well ；as good as B. better；as well as 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 12 页第 4 页 共 12 页C. best；as well as D. better； as good as ( ) 40. I don t know _.

18、 When he _, I will phone you.A. when will be come back, comes back B. when is he coming back, will come back C. when he comes back, is coming back D. when he is coming back, comes back ( ) 41. Nowadays, most students are made _ too much homework in our school. So some measures must _ to stop such th

19、ings. A. do; take B. to do; be taken C. doing; take D. done; be taken ( ) 42. Do you know the taller boy_ is sitting next to Peter? Yes. He is Peter s friend. They are celebrating his _ birthday. A. that; ninth B. whom; ninth C. who; nine D. which; ninth ( ) 43. Avatar is _ a wonderful science ficti

20、on movie that I want to see it _ second time. I agree with you. A. so; a B. so; the C. such; a D. such; the ( ) 44. Would you like to play tennis with me _ it doesn t rain tomorrow? Sure, _ I am busy.A. if; since B. whether; but C. if; unless D. because; until ( ) 45. Oh, what a memory I have! I for

21、got your umbrella. _. It is sunny. I don t need it today.A. Never mind B. You re welcome C. No problem D. All right 第二节完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain.

22、I _46_ a newspaper and some chocolate and _47_ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to _48_ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, _49_ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee. When I came back with the coffee,

23、There was someone _50_ in the next seat. _51_ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and _52_ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate! Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn t want to have any _53_. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit o

24、f chocolate. The boy looked at me in _54_.Then he took a _55_ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn t say anything to 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 12 页第 5 页 共 12 页him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “ Well, I sha

25、ll have the last piece.” And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then _56_ up. As he left, he shouted out, “ There s something _57_ with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, _58_ I didn t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had _59_ a mistake until I finished

26、my coffee and was ready to _60_. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy s!( ) 46. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote ( ) 47. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked ( ) 48. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh ( ) 49. A. pushed

27、 B. took C. put D. pulled ( ) 50. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping ( ) 51. A. He B. It C. Who D. What ( ) 52. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored ( ) 53. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter ( ) 54. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness ( ) 55. A. first B. second C.

28、 very D. last ( ) 56. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked ( ) 57. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny ( ) 58. A. and B. but C. so D. while ( ) 59. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found ( ) 60. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop 三、综合阅读（共三节，计34 分）第一节综合知识（共6 小题；每小题1分，满分6 分）根据所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择正确答案。( ) 61.

29、The slogan of the 30th Olympics is _. A. One World One Dream B. Inspire a generation C. Faster，Higher， Stronger D. Start Here ( ) 62. _ is the largest animal in the world. A. The elephant B. The white shark C. The tiger D. The blue whale ( ) 63. Which of the following wasn t invented in China?A. Pap

30、ermaking B. Tea C. The abacus D. Potato chips ( ) 64. Which of the following about basketball is wrong? A. It was invented in 1861. B. It became an Olympic event in 1936. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 12 页第 6 页 共 12 页C. The first basketball match was held in 1891. D. It was in

31、vented by a Canadian doctor called James Naismith. ( ) 65. _ lies in the center of China. There are over1,000 lakes in it. A. Hubei B. Hunan C. Anhui D. Jiangxi ( ) 66. Which of the following is NOT true? A. You re not supposed to eat with your hands in America.B. In Brazil, you should wipe your mou

32、th with your napkin every time you take a drink. C. It s not impolite to make noise while eating noodles in Japan.D. In Peru, you are not supposed to talk at the table. 第二节阅读理解 (共 7 小题；每小题2 分，满分14 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(1) We all dream although we remember only a few of our dreams. Some pe

33、ople train themselves to remember their dreams. As soon as they wake up, they record what their dreams were about. Scientists believe that we have different kinds of sleep. One kind is called R.E.M. R.E.W. stands for Rapid( 快速的 ) Eye movement. During this kind of sleep our eyes move quickly, even th

34、ough they are closed. Although we are asleep, there is a lot of brain(头脑 ) activities. We probably have dreams at this time. Sometimes people talk in their sleep. In these dreams the dreamer is usually unhappy or worried about something. The worst of the dreams are so frightening that we call them n

35、ightmares. In a nightmare we often dream that we are being closed( 追赶 ) or that we are trapped in some way. Scientists or others have written books about the meanings of dreams. The most famous of these scientists was Sigmund Freud who wrote a hundred years ago. He suggested different meanings to ce

36、rtain kinds of dreams. It is possible, however, that every dream has a special meaning only for the person who dreams it, and that this dream about something in that person s life. ( ) 67. How can we tell if someone is having an R.E.M. dream? A. They are talking in their sleep. B. They are worried a

37、bout something. C. Their eyes are moving quickly. D. heir eyes are moving slowly. ( ) 68. What does the word “ nightmare” in the 3rd paragraph means in Chinese? A. 噩梦B. 睡眠C. 美梦D. 失眠( ) 69. What is the main idea of Paragraph Four? A. Bad Dreams B. The meaning of dreams 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结

38、 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 12 页第 7 页 共 12 页C. People and their dreams D. R.E.M. and sleep and dreams (2) One day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted was still bravely doing her best whe

39、n a dove（鸽子）saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he

40、 saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life. ( ) 70. The

41、ant could not reach the side though _. A. she cried for help B. she asked the dove to save her C. she tried very hard D. she could smell well ( ) 71. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _. A. a leaf B. a piece of wood C. a blade of grass D. a raft ( ) 72. Just as the man shot a

42、t the dove, _. A. the dove immediately flew away B. the dove hid himself in the grass C. the ant told the dove to leave at once D. he felt something biting him in the foot ( ) 73. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _. A. how clever the ant was B. how kind the dove was C. how the ant and

43、the dove helped each other D. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can. 第二部分非选择题（共 40 分）第三节任务型阅读（共7 小题；每小题2 分，满分 14 分）(3) Failure(失败 ) is a part of life. No matter what we do, there are always two results：success and failure. There is no doubt(怀疑 ) that every

44、 one of us wants to be successful, but we can t always avoid failure. People have different opinions about the failure. Some people regard failure as a bad thing. They hold that they should always do everything well. If they fail in something, they will lose their confidence. Other people regard fai

45、lure as a chance to learn. They redo(重做 ) what they failed to do. （1）They know complaining won t help themselves.As an old saying goes, “ Failure is the mother of success.” （ 2）As long as we keep to what is right and correct what is wrong in time, we will have success. In my opinion, failure is not

46、bad, it s not good, either.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 12 页第 8 页 共 12 页74. 根据（ 1）处完成下面的句子。（每空一词）They _ think complaining _ themselves. 75. 将（ 2）处翻译成汉语。_ 76. 根据短文内容填空。（每空一词）When we fail in something, we shouldn t _ but _ it again until we can succeed. (4) Happiness is importa

47、nt for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few ways to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy

48、the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the futurefor example, getting into college or getting a good job-that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time wit

49、h close friends. People who have several close friends tend(有 打算 ) to live happier and healthier lives. The second secret to leading a happy life is to be active. Many people experience this, dancing or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally,

50、many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. 根据短文内容，完成下面表格中所缺的信息（每空词数不限）Title; 77. _ What happiness depends on? Happiness