新概念英语第一册第45-46课课件.ppt

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1、Yesterday Ella had received a letter from my good friend in Xinjiang. I am so happy ,but when I opened it , I found that I cannot understand a word , Do you know why ?Today I will tell you a story about the letter , lets see it .The bosss letter分钟分钟请求，要求请求，要求老板，上司老板，上司糟糕的，可怕的糟糕的，可怕的书写书写can 能够能够lift

2、拿起，举起，搬起拿起，举起，搬起biscuit 饼干饼干cake 饼，饼， 蛋糕蛋糕 can 能够能够-Can you make the tea?-Can you be my girlfriend?过去式过去式could, 表请求时，语气更委婉些表请求时，语气更委婉些-Could you help me, please? n. 一会儿；片刻；瞬间 in a minute 马上，立刻马上，立刻 Ill be back in a minute. second 秒秒 hour 小时小时 v. 询问；邀请 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事要求某人做某事 ask sb not to

3、do 要求某人不要做要求某人不要做 I ask him to do that. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某东西 Can I ask for some food? She is asking for our help! write v. 写，写字；写信 writing paper 信纸Can you lift the box onto the shelf?你能不能把这个箱子搬到架子上？你能不能把这个箱子搬到架子上？ terrible adj. 糟糕的，可怕的 （1）糟糕的 1）-How are you today? -Terrible! 2）-How do you like t

4、he movie? 你觉得那部电影如何？ -Its terrible! （2）可怕的 She is a terrible woman. biscuit 泛指饼干 复数 biscuits cookie 饼干（曲奇饼干） 复数cookies给我一些饼干。我不想要饼干。Give me some biscuits.I dont want any biscuits.1.Who types the letter? Pamela2. Wheres Pamela? Shes next door. Shes in her office.3.Can Pamela type the letter? Why? No,

5、 she cant. The bosss handwriting is terrible.The boss: Can you come here a minute please, Bob?Bob: Yes, sir?minute：分钟分钟a minute：一会儿一会儿second：秒秒quarter：一刻钟：一刻钟hour：小时小时day：天天week：星期星期month：月月season：季季year：年年The boss: Can she type this letter for me? Ask her please.Bob: Yes, sir.ask名词名词/代词（代词（宾格宾格）ask

6、 her / ask themask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做事（动词不定式）要求某人做事（动词不定式）Pamela: I cant read it. The bosss handwriting is terrible! cant = can notcan/cant + do (动词原形动词原形)THE BOSS: Can you come here a please, Bob?BOB: Yes, sir?THE BOSS: Wheres Pamela?BOB: Shes door. Shes in her office, sir.THE BOSS: Can she this

7、letter for me? her please.BOB: Yes, sir.Can you type this letter for the please, Pamela?PAMELA: Yes, of course I .BOB: Here you are.PAMELA: Thank you, Bob. Bob!BOB: Yes? Whats the ?PAMELA: I cant type this . I cant read it! The bosss handwriting is !THE BOSS: Can you come here minute please, Bob?BOB

8、: Yes, sir?THE BOSS:Wheres Pamela?BOB: Shes next door. Shes her office, sir.THE BOSS:Can she type this letter me? Ask her please.BOB: Yes, sir.Can you type this letter the boss please, Pamela?PAMELA: Yes, course I can.BOB: Here you are.PAMELA: Thank you, Bob.Bob!BOB: Yes? Whats matter?PAMELA: I cant

9、 type this letter.I cant read it! The bosss is terrible!nExamples:nHe is taking his book.nHe can take his book.nShe is putting on her coat.nShe can put on her coat.n提示：ncan 是情态动词，其后要用动词原形。n1. They can type these letters.n2. She can make the bed.n3. You can swim across the river.n4. We can come now.n

10、5. We can run across the park.n6. He can sit on the grass.n7. I can give him some chocolate. can 表示能力；能，会表示能力；能，会 我能说英语。我能说英语。 I can speak English. 她会唱歌。她会唱歌。 She can sing. 表示可能，能够表示可能，能够 你可以回家了。你可以回家了。 You can go home. 她可能会看见她可能会看见Michelle. She can meet Michelle. 表示允许；许可表示允许；许可 你可以走了。你可以走了。 You can

11、 go. 你可以进来你可以进来. You can come in.can的否定形式为的否定形式为 can not(缩写为缩写为 cant)I cant speak Chinese.He cant swim.ncan的一般疑问句nCan放句首 Can you speak English?ncan的特殊疑问句nWhat can + 主语 + “动原”？Can you put that coat on?No. I cant.I cant put that coat on,but I can put my hat on.put the coat onput the hat onCan he?Can h

12、e see a bird?No,he cant.He cant see a bird,but he can see an aeroplane.see a birdsee an aeroplaneCan she?Can she read that magazine?No, she cant.She cant read that magzine,but she can read that book.read that magazine read that bookCan he/she ?No, he/she cant.He/She cant but he/she can . make biscui

13、tsmake cakespaint this roompaint this bookcaseput the vase on the shelfput the vase on the deskjump off the walljump off the boxlift the table lift the chairCan you paint this bookcase for me ?Whats the matter?I cant put on my coat.What can you do?I can lift this chair.I cant cook cakes, but I can cook biscuits.They are swimming across the river.They can swim across the river.1、Lesson 45 462、情态动词、情态动词 can