2020年整理上海高考英语听说测试模拟练习上海卷英语听说..pdf

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1、上海高考英语备考训练/ 61 上海高考英语题型训练：听说测试听说测试 1 Speaking Section A Directions: read aloud the following two sentences. For each sentence, you will have thirty seconds to prepare and fifteen seconds to read. 1. A variety physical and emotional changes happened in puberty. 2. When people suffer from some natural

2、 disasters and are faced with difficulties, they may expect the help from others, especially from charity organizations. Section B Directions: read aloud the following passage. You will have one minute to prepare and thirty seconds to read. Male and female show different behaviors almost from birth.

3、 Researchers point out that these behaviors are due to basic differences in brain structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets and working out math problems while women are better at memorizing words and recognizing faces. Why the difference? A test of the brain s activity

4、shows that women commonly use both sides of their brain while men rely more on one. Some researchers believe that the different ways men and women use their brains evolved from ancient times, when cave men hunted and women cared for the children. Men had to have good aim. Women had to talk to the ki

5、ds. Section C Directions: Ask two questions about each situation given below. At least one special question should be asked about each situation. Questions 1-2: Your friend Mary met her new pen-pal Mike last weekend. You ask her two questions about Mike. Questions 3-4: Your friend has just written a

6、 report on health problems. Ask him two questions about the report. Section D Directions: You will have one minute to prepare and another minute to talk about the following pictures with at least five sentences. Begin your talk with the sentence given: Tom s mother got a bad cold. Listening and spea

7、king Section A Directions: in section A, you will hear four sentences. Make quick responses to the sentences you have heard. Section B 上海高考英语备考训练/ 62 Directions: In section B, you will hear a short passage. The passage will be read twice. After you hear the passage, answer the first question with th

8、e information you have hear and the second in own opinion with at least 3 sentences. For the first question, you will have 30 seconds to prepare and 30 seconds to talk. For the second question, you will have one minute to prepare and one minute to talk. 录音材料和参考答案： Speaking Section C Question 1-2: Wh

9、at does he look like? Where does he come from? How do you like him? Is he kind? How old is he? Is he younger than you? How tall is he? Is he taller than you? How heavy is he? Where does he study? Has he graduated from high school? Question 3-4: Why did you want to write this report? Do you agree tha

10、t health is more important than anything else? Did you interview anyone for information? What kinds of health problems are mentioned in your report? Did you put forward any suggestions on them? When did you finish your report? How many health problems are listed in your report? When did you start yo

11、ur report? Section D Toms mother got a bad cold. She stayed in bed for a whole morning and didn t eat anything. Tom wanted to do something for his mother. He knew that his mother liked fish best. So he decided to cook fish soup for her. It was difficult., but the little boy tried his best. When tom

12、finished cooking and brought the soup to his mother, she was deeply touched. At that time, his father came back from work. He praised Tom highly, which made Tom very happy. Listening and speaking Section A 1 . I apologize for being late for work this morning. Never mind , thats all right. / Its OK.

13、No problem. / It doesn t matter. 2Whats your impression of Disneyland? Its wonderful. / It is popular. / It s the worlds most successful theme park. / Its one of the most popular theme parks in the world. / I love it. 3. Your new dress looks nice. Where did you get it? In the shopping center near my

14、 school. / I got it from my mother as a birthday gift. / In the new shopping center near my home. / I bought it online. 4. To be honest. I was so nervous on the stage. I could have performed better. Never mind, you can do better next time. / Forget about it and do it better next time. / Dont worry.

15、Try not to be too nervous next time. / Take it easy. I believe in you . you can do better next time. Section B Listen to the following passage about ways of time management. Nowadays, many teenagers complain that they are always urged to study . Endless homework and exams seem to be a heavy burden a

16、nd take away the happiness during puberty. However, if they are able to manage their time well, things will be different. Time management is a skill that few teenagers have. But it is the one that most teenagers need. Although time can t be slowed down or sped up or manufactured, teenagers can manag

17、e it by themselves. Here are some basic ways of 上海高考英语备考训练/ 63 time management, first, teenagers can find out the “Best Time ” for study. A person usually has different power of concentration at different times. Someone might find himself a “morning person” while others might be “ night owls”. So it

18、 will be more efficient for a teenager to use his “ best time” for study and other time for routines such as baths or chores. Second, teenagers can study difficult subjects first. The more difficult a subject is , the more effort and energy it will require. When difficult subjects are finished it wi

19、ll be much easier to finish the simple ones. Third, teenagers can make time for entertainment, entertainment helps teenagers reduce their anxiety and stress, which will in turn improve their study. 1, What are two of the ways of time management for teenagers? First, to find out the best time for stu

20、dy. Second ,to study difficult subjects first. / They can study difficult subjects first and make time for entertainment. / Teenagers can find out the best time for study and make time for entertainment. 2, What do you often do for entertainment? on weekdays, I often do some reading for entertainmen

21、t. I like reading science fiction. It can refresh me after studying for a long time. At weekends I often take a walk with my family in the countryside and enjoy a quiet life there. It makes me relaxed, too.听说测试 2 Speaking Section A 1. Weather is a main reason for delays when people travel by air. 2.

22、 A novel that is set in another country will help you to learn about that country and how people live there. Section B Since 1900 there have been great changes in wo men s position in Britain. In 1900, the only professional job open to women is teaching. There were no women lawers, engineers and arc

23、hitects. No women had high positions in politics. Today, women seems to have the best chances in education, as teachers and professors, and in medicine, as doctors. Other good jobs for women can be found in the new industries like computer. Many of the top computer programmers and specialists are wo

24、men now. Women are also slowly winning some of the top positions in politics. Section C Questions 1-2: Your friend Jenny worked as a volunteer in a nursing house. You ask her two questions about her volunteer experience. Questions 3-4: Your friend Tom has just written an article about William Shakes

25、peare. Ask him two questions about the article. Section D Mary got a call from the hospital. 上海高考英语备考训练/ 64 Listening and speaking 录音材料和参考答案： Speaking Section C Question 1-2: What did you learn in the nursing home? Did you clean house for the elderly? Did you meet any difficulties? what do you think

26、 of your volunteer experience? How long did you work in the nursing home? Do you think the work is hard for you? Question 3-4: Why did you want to write the article? Did you do any survey for it? How long did it take to finish the article? When did you finish it? When did you start your article? How

27、 long is your article? What reference books did you read? Section D Mary got a call from the hospital. She knew an ambulance had sent her mother to the hospital. She went to the hospital in a hurry. Seeing her mother lying in bed weakly, Mary felt so sorry. She spent most of her time taking care of

28、her husband and child but seldom visited her mother. She decided to spend more time with her mother before it was too late. Listening and speaking Section A 1 . Ive broken the record for the high jump in my school sports meeting. Congratulations! That is great. I am proud of you. / Wonderful. I am p

29、roud of you. 2. Excuse me. Can you tell me which bus shall I take to the downtown? Sorry, I am new here. / Certainly. You can take bus no. 2. / I m sorry I dont know. 3. Im sorry that Ive kept you for waiting such a long time. Never mind. / its OK. / No problem. / It doesnt matter. / Apology accepte

30、d. 4. Christmas is coming. Do you have any plan for it? Yeah, I am going to spend Christmas with my parents. / Well, I plan to take a trip with my friends at Christmas. / I have no idea. Do you have any suggestion? Section B Listen to the following passage about ways of time management. When you are

31、 learning English reading can be very helpful. There are many advantages associated with learning. It helps you develop a good vocabulary, master language structures and learn about other cultures. But how can you read efficiently? Here are some tips for you. First, read what interest you. There are

32、 many sources for reading English, like newspapers, magazines and novels. If you are a football fan, you can read about football in some sports newspapers. Thus, you will get information for football and improve English at the same time. Second, try to read at the right level. If the content is too

33、difficult to understand, you may stop every three words to use a dictionary. It is rather time-consuming and likely to make you lose heart soon. Third, make a note of new vocabulary. If there are four or five new words on a page, try to guess their meanings as you read and mark it with a pen. When y

34、ou have finished reading, look these new words up in a dictionary and add them to your vocabulary book. 1. What are two of the tips on how to learn efficiently? First, read what interest you. Second, try to read at the right level. / make a note of new vocabulary. / on one hand, we should read what

35、interest us, on the other hand, we should try to read at the right level. 上海高考英语备考训练/ 65 2. Do you like reading newspapers? Why? Yes, I like reading newspapers because I can learn more about the world from newspapers. Newspapers can tell me what is happening around the world. Besides, I can get info

36、rmation from newspapers. There are weather reports, film guides, book reviews, stories and advertisements, which are very helpful in my daily life. 听说测试 3 简答题答案归类一，Speaking Section C 1，关于人： What does he / she look like? Where does he / she come from? Is he kind? How old is he? Is he younger than you

37、? How do you like him / her? How tall is he? Is he taller than you? How heavy is he? 2，关于物： Why did you want to write it / this report / the article? When did you finish it / your report? When did you start it / your article? 3, 关于活动： Did you meet any difficulties? How long did you work there / in t

38、he nursing home? Why did you want to do it? 4, 关于地点： Is it wonderful? Is it interesting? Do you love it? Did you have a good time there? Is it big? Is it small? When did you visit it? 二，Listening and speaking Section A 1 . I apologize for being late for work this morning. Never mind , thats all righ

39、t. / Its OK. No problem. / It doesn t matter. 2Whats your impression of Disneyland? Its wonderful. / It is popular./ I love it. / I had a wonderful time in it . 3. Your new dress looks nice. Where did you get it? In the shopping center near my school. / In the new shopping center near my home. / I b

40、ought it online. / In a store on Nanjing road. 4. To be honest. I was so nervous on the stage. I could have performed better. Never mind, you can do better next time. / Dont worry. Try not to be too nervous next time. / Cheer up and try harder next time. / Take it easy. I believe in you . 5 . Ive br

41、oken the record for the high jump in my school sports meeting. Congratulations! / That is great. I am proud of you. / Wonderful. I am proud of you. 6.Excuse me. Can you tell me which bus shall I take to the downtown? Sorry, I am new here. / Certainly. You can take bus no. 2. / I m sorry I dont know.

42、 7. Im sorry that Ive kept you for waiting such a long time. Never mind. / its OK. / No problem. / It doesnt matter. / Apology accepted. 8. Christmas is coming. Do you have any plan for it? Well, I plan to take a trip with my friends at Christmas. / I have no idea. Do you have any suggestion? 其他问答：1

43、 Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow? I d love to. / Id like to. 2. I was awarded first prize in the writing contest. Congratulations! / I am proud of you.3. Dont throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo.All right. 4. You look sad, Betty. Whats the matter with you?上海高考英语备考训练/

44、 66 I can t attend the summer camp./ I didn t pass the exam. 5. Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekendWould you like to join us? I d love to6. We ll study in different schools next term Enjoy your time in the new school! The same to you 7. Thank you for your kind help. You are welcome. / I

45、ts my pleasure. / My pleasure. / No at all. / No problem. 听说测试答题技巧：第一部分的题型为朗读句子、朗读短文、情景提问和看图作文。朗读句子和短文： 在准备的时候， 将生词找出来，注重意群停顿和相应的升降调。开始作答时，生词用自然拼读法读出来，不能停住。注意升降调和停顿，同时要根据进度条控制好语速，把握好录音朗读时间。情景提问：难度不高，且没有标准答案，学生可以采取不同的提问方式。这道题容易失分的地方在于发音不准确，以及人称时态的错误。 因此，在准备阶段需要明确问谁，确定人称，并且根据题干提示，确定好时态。看图作文： 不仅考察学生的发音

46、能力， 更重要是考察学生的思考组织能力。这道题的失分点主要是信息要点缺失，篇章逻辑结构混乱， 人称时态混乱。 需要确定每个图片的核心要点； 读懂各个要点之间的关系； 组织语言时注意人称的转换以及时态和连词的正确使用。第二部分的题型是快速应答和简述与回答。快速应答：在这个部分，考生的准备时间很少，在回答的时候，建议考生用最常用的表达方式。不要试图去回答一些生僻词。 例如：What is your favorite food? 考生回答时最好就是回答常见的食物，即使这种食物可能并不是你最喜欢的，不要说一些很奇怪的食物。简述与回答：做这个题目时，考生会先听两遍短文，然后作答。第一小题是根据所听到的原

47、文信息来作答， 第二小题是根据所听的信息， 加上自己的理解以及观点来作答。这道题对考生的听记能力要求很强， 因此需要在听的过程中做好笔记。首先，要明确记什么？在听记的过程中，主要记主谓宾。主谓宾通常是动词、名词、形容词等，像状语这种非关键信息可以不记。其次，怎么记？笔记两步走，听第一遍录音时，主抓故事脉络信息。听第二遍录音：补充衔接信息和故事细节。在做笔记的时候，借助中文、符号、数字、缩写等，来辅助记忆。在准备阶段， 根据所记的信息进行语言组织。尽力做出内容丰富、 语句通畅并且逻辑严密的表达。注意：1. 答题过程中，如果答错了，不要惊慌，及时纠正自己的错误，重答一次，只要第二次回答正确，也能得分。但在非必要情况下，尽量避免重复作答。2. 录音答题时要等提示音响了之后再开始作答，不要抢答，以免没有录上音。注意把控好朗读的语速及朗读内容的完整性，避免因读得太快而漏读一些内容，或因读得太慢而无法朗读完整；注意所剩时间，避免录音时间过了还没有讲完。