2022年初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案3 .pdf
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1、1 一、单项选择。1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him . knew . have known . must know .will know 2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ? . already .never .ever . still 3、Have you met Mr Li _?. just . ago .before . a moment ago 4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year
2、s . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written 5、Our country _ a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be even _ . . has changed ; well . changed ; good . has changed ; better . changed ; better 6、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . . was ; studying . will ; study . has ; studied . are ;
3、studying 7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . . know . had known . have known . knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . . will see . have seen . saw .see 9、These farmers have been to the United States . Really ? When _ there ? . will they go . did they go . do they go . have t
4、hey gone 10、_ you _ your homework yet ? Yes . I _ it a moment ago . . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished . Have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish 11、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . . joined . has joined . was in . has been in 12、Do you know him well ? Sure .We _ friends sinc
5、e ten years ago . . were . have been . have become . have made 13、How long have you _ here ? About two months . . been . gone . come . arrived 14、Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes . . has begun . had begun . has been on. began 15、 It _ ten years since he left the army . . is . has . will . was 16
6、、 Miss Green isnt in the office . she_ to the library . .has gone . went .will go . has been 17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页2 . have been in . have been to . have gone to . have been 18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ? A. so
7、 they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China? A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 20、 His uncle for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the u
8、niversity 二、句型转换。3、The old man _ last year. He for a year. (die) (动词填空)4、This factory opened twenty years ago.( 同义句转换 ) This factory _ for twenty years. 5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换 ) Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago. 6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句)Her mother _ the Par
9、ty three years _ . 7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. ( 同义句转换 ) _ two years _ the Green family moved to Fra nce. 8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子) _ 三、汉译英。4、 她还没有看过那部新电影。5、 她去过上海。6、 他这些天上哪儿去了?参考答案:一、单项选择。1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续
10、到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是。2、现在完成时常与already(已经), just(刚刚,正好), ever(曾经), never(从来,也不;从不), before(以前), yet(仍然)等连用。故2 应选 B。3、C 4、现在完成时常与 recently(近来),so far(到目前为止), in the past/ “last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4 应选 D。5、C
11、6、现在完成时时常与“ for +时间段或 since +过去时间点”连用(含从句,从句过去时)。故6应选 C。7、C 8、现在完成时还与once(一次), twice(两次), three times(三次), several times(几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8 应选 B。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页3 9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现
12、在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等)连用。故 9 的正确答案为 B。10、B 11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for 和 since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11 的正确答案依次为: D。12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地(还未回来)”,指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”,常与表示时间的状语
13、连用。“ have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地(但现在已不在那儿)。”故16 的正确答案为 A。17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C 二、句型转换。1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead 4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined;ago 7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes. 三、汉译英。1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.
14、2、He received a letter yesterday. 3、My father has been to the Great Wall before. 4、She hasnt seen the new film yet. 5、She has been to Shanghai. 6、Where has he been these days?一 . 单项填空1. _ he s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. Though B. Since C. For D. So 2. -Do you know if he _ to play bask
15、et ball with us? -I think he will come if he _ free tomorrow. A. comes; is B. comes; will be C. will come; is D. will come; will be 3. In the zoo if a child _ into the water and can t swim, the dolphins may come up _ him.A. will fall; to help B. falls; to help C. will fall; help D. falls; helping 4.
16、 I don t remember _ he worked in that city when he was young.A. what B. which C. where D. who 5. We will stay at home if my aunt _ to visit us tomorrow. A. comes B. come C. will come D. is coming 6. The police asked the children _ cross the street _ the traffic lights turned green. A. not; before B.
17、 don t; when C. not to; until D. not; after 7. I was late for class yesterday _ there was something wrong with my bike. A. when B. that C. until D. because 8. I ll go swimming with you if I _ free tomorrow.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页4 A. will be B. shall be C. am D. was
18、9. In the exam, the _ you are, _ the _ mistakes you will make. A. careful; little B. more careful; fewest C. more careful; fewer D. more careful; less 10. You should finish your lessons _ you go out to play. A. before B. after C. when D. while 11. I hurried _ I wouldn t be late for class.A. since B.
19、 so that C. as if D. unless 12. When you read the book, you d better make a mark _ you have any questions.A. which B. that C. where D. though 13. The teacher raised his voice _ all the students could hear him. A. for B. so that C. because D. in order 14. He took off his coat _ he felt hot. A. becaus
20、e B. as C. if D. since 15. It is _ that we d like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely day B. too lovely a day C. so lovely a day D. such lovely a day 16. Mary had _ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day. A. such B. so C. too D. very 17. _ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work. A
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