2022年高考英语试题单项选择题分类汇编 .pdf

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1、历年高考英语科试题单项选择题分类汇编在整理此材料时，考虑到便于使用者对照原试题进行查对，故整编者未改动原试题的题号。下面表格内容为对各考查项目的分类统计，详细内容见后文。考查内容考查频度考查内容考查频度形容词、副词19 句子结构64 介词9 动词词语辨析29 代词14 名词词语辨析10 情态动词15 语言交际18 冠词12 倒装9 时态、语态31 习惯表达10 非谓语动词35 主谓一致2 注意：各小题的答案已附在选项的后面。一、形容词、副词（18）21. This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses _ wat

2、er and electricity than _ models. (北京 ) A. less ; older B. less ; elder C. fewer ; older D. fewer ; elder B14. -Did you take enough money with you? No, I needed _ I thought I would. (全国 3) A. not so much as B. as much as C. much more than D. much less than C26.Green products are becoming more and mo

3、re popular because they are environmentally_. (福建 ) A.friendly B.various C.common D.changeable A23. I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have heard of her. (广东 ) A. even B. ever C. just D. never B30. Im certain Davids told you his business troubles. _, its no secret that he owes a lot of

4、 money to the bank. (湖北 ) A. However B. Anyway C. Therefore D. Though B29.Although she did not know Boston well,she made her way_ to the Home Cirele Building. (湖南 ) A.easy enough B.enough easy C.easily enough D.enough easily C精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 20 页25. - Are you goi

5、ng to have a holiday this year? - I d love to. I can t wait to leave this place _.（江苏）A. off B. out C. behind D. over C26. The committee is discussing the problem right now. it will _ have been solved by the end of next week. （江苏）A. eagerly B. hopefully C. immediately D. gradually B33. I wish you d

6、do _ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.（江苏）A. a bit less B. any less C. much more D. a little more A30Attention,coffee lovers!We have for you ， the best coffee machine_invented(江西 ) A.ever Balready C.even Dnowdays A35I dont think this film is by far the most horing.I have se

7、en_. (江西 ) A.better Bworse C the best Dthe worst B27.-Did you enjoy yourself at the party? （(四川 )）-Yes.I ve never been to _ one before. A.a more excited B.the most excited C.a more exciting D.the most exciting C9. _ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. （浙江）A

8、. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet A10. Letterboxes are much more _ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. （浙江）A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. usual A12. Progress so far has been very good. _, we are sure that the project will be completed on time. （浙江）A. However B. Other

9、wise C. Therefore D. Besides C 31. Some experts think that language learning is much _ for children as their tongues are more flexible. （上海春）A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily B42. Small cars are _ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers. （上海春）A. free B. short C. typical D. economica

10、l D44. The performer was waving his stick in the street and it _ missed the child standing nearby. （上海春）A. narrowly B. nearly C. hardly D. closely A13. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills. （天津）A. fair B. reasonable C. equal D. proper c二、介词（8）22. - When do we need to

11、pay the balance? - _ September 30. (北京 ) A. In B. By C. During D. Within B10. My sister was against my suggcestion while my brother was_it. (全国 1) A.in favout of B.in memory of C.in honour of D.in searvh of A精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 20 页18. There were a lot of people stan

12、ding at the door and the small girl couldn t get _. (全国 3) A. between B. through C. across D. beyond B23. Sorry. Madam. You d better come tomorrow because it s_the visiting hours.(福建 ) A.during B.at C.beyond D.before C25. Fred,who had expected how it would go with his daughter,had a great worry_his

13、mind. (湖南 ) A.on B.in C.with D.at A24. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _ the reach of those with average income. （江苏）A. over B. within C. beyond D. below C23After the earthquake ，the injured were cared_in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighbouring cities. (江西

14、 ) A.of Bfor C.after D.with B29.-Can he take charge of the computer company? （(四川 )）- I m afraid itshis ability. A.beyond B.within C.of D.to A28.People have always been corious how living things on the earth exactly began. (辽宁 ) A.in B.at C.of D.about D三、代词（12）23. She went to the bookstore and bough

15、t _. (北京 ) A. dozen books B. B.dozens books C. dozen of books D. dozens of books D24. - Which driver was to blame? - Why, _! It was the child s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars. (北京 ) A. both B. each C. either D. neither B6. I used to earn_than a pound a week whe

16、n I first started work.( 全国 2) A.a little B.a few C.fewer D.less D21.-Who called me this morning when I was not in? -A man calling_Robert. (福建 ) A.his B.himself C.his D.不填B26. As the busiest woman in Norton,she made_her duty to look after all the other people s affairs in that town. (湖南 ) A.this B.t

17、hat C.one D.it D22. My most famous relative of all, _ who really left his mark on America, was Rob Sussel, my great-grandfather. （江苏）A. one B. the one C. he D. someone B24. I d appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. (山东 ) A. that B. it C. this D. you B31.Of all the books

18、 on the desk, is of any use for our study. （(四川 )） A.nothing B.no one C.neither D.none D14. If you can t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don t you take _? I won t read them this 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 20 页week. （浙江）A. all B. any C. either D. both D29. My gr

19、andma still treats me like a child.She can ，t imagine grown up. （重庆）A.my B.mineC.myself D.me D27. Both sides have accused of breaking the contract _. （上海春）A. another B. the other C. neither D. each B24. I d appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.（山东）A. that B. it C. this

20、D. you B23.I hear boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball. （辽宁）A.quite a lot B.quite a few C.quite a bit D.quite a little B1. We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let s have one this month. （天津）A. the other B. some C. another D.

21、 other c四、情态动词（14）25. - What s the name?- Khulaifi. _ I spell that for you? (北京 ) A. Shall B. Would C. Can D. Might A24. Theres no light on - they_ be at home. (全国 1) A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt A19. As you worked late yesterday,you_have come this morning. (全国 2) A.mayn t B.can t C.mustn

22、 t D.needn t D10. We hope that as many people as-possible _ join us for the picnic tomorrow. (全国 3) A. need B. must C. should D. can D27. If it were not for the fact that she_sing, I would invite ber to the party. (福建 ) A.couldn t B.shouldn t C.can t D.might notC22. - Must he come to sign this paper

23、 himself? (广东 ) - Yes, he . A. need B. must C. may D. will B32.Some aspeets of a pilot s job_be boring,and prilots often_work at inconvenient hours. (湖南 ) A.can;have to B.may;can C.have to;may D.ought to;must A21. - I think I ll give Bob a ring. - You _. You haven t been in touch with him for ages.（

24、江苏）A. will B. may C. have to D. should D24The weather turned out to be fine yesterday I the trouble to carry my umbrella with me (江西 ) A should have taken B could have taken Cneednt have taken D，mustnt have taken C30. -May I smoke here ? - If you _, choose a seat in the smoking section. (山东 ) A. sho

25、uld B.could C. may D. must D精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 20 页32.-Is Jack on duty today? （(四川 )）-It _ be him.It s his turn tomorrow.A.mustn tB.won tC.can tD.needn tC19. - Could I have a word with you, mum? （浙江）- Oh dear, if you _. A. can B. must C. may D. should B26. You know

26、he is not going to let us leave early if we _ get the work done. （上海春）A. cant B. may not C. shouldnt D. mustnt A30. - May I smoke here ? - If you _, choose a seat in the smoking section. （山东）A. should B.could C. may D. must D 11. We have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march

27、ever made in the past ten years. （天津）A. neednt B. may not C. shouldn tD. mustnt B五、冠词（11）26. - I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over _ keyboard. - You shouldn t put drinks near _ computer. (北京 ) A. the ; 不填B. the ; a C. a ; 不填D. a ; a B30. - Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? - Sorry, wro

28、ng number. There isnt_ Mr. Smith here. (全国 1) A. 不填B. a C. the D. one B15.According to_World Health Organization,health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent_spread of AIDS. (全国 2) A.the;不填B.the;the C.a;a D.不填 ;the B8. Your story is perfect; I ve never heard _ before.(全国 3) A. the bette

29、r one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one C19. I know y ou don t like _ music very much. But what do you think of _ music in the film we saw yesterday? (全国 3) A. /; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the D22.In_ review off 44 studies,American researchers found that men and women who ate six key

30、 foods daily cut the risk of_heart disease by 76%. (湖南 ) A.a; the B.the;a C.a;不填D.不填 ;a C21. For him _ stage is just _ means of making a living. (山东 ) A. a; a B.the; a C. the ; the D. a; the B3. Don t worry if you can t come to _ party. - I ll save _ cake for you. （浙江）A. the ; some B. a ; much C. th

31、e ; any D. a ; little A25. Everywhere man has cut down forests in order to grow crops，or to use wood as fuel or as building material. （重庆）A.the;the B.the;/ C./；the D./；/ C25. More and more young people are fond _ playing tennis nowadays. （上海春）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 20 页

32、A. on B. to C. in D. of D21. For him _ stage is just _ means of making a living. （山东）A. a; a B.the; a C. the ; the D. a; the B21. Of all reasons for my decision to become a university professor, my father s advice was most important one.（辽宁）A.the;a B.不填； a C.不填 ;the D.the;the D六、时态、语态（28）27. - _ lea

33、ve at the end of this month. - I don t think you should do that until _ another job. (北京 ) A. I m going to ; you d foundB. I m going to ; you ve foundC. I ll ; you ll findD. I ll ; you d findB30. - Your job _ open for your return. - Thanks. (北京 ) A. will be kept B. will keep C. had kept D. had been

34、kept A32. - Where did you put the car keys? (北京 ) - Oh, I _ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I _ in. A. remembered ; come B. remembered ; was coming C. remember ; come D. remember ; was coming D2l. The house belongs to my aunt but she_ here any more. (全国 1) A. hasnt lived B. didnt l

35、ive C. hadnt lived D. doesnt live D7. You look very tired_at all last night? No,not really.I m stired out now. (全国 2) A.Do you sleep B.Were you sleeping C.Did you sleep D.Had you slept C12.The construetion of the two new railway lines_by now. (全国 2) A.has completed B.have completed C.have been compl

36、eted D.has been completed D12. John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3,000 more than he _ for the wedding. (全国 3) A. will plan B. has planned C. would plan D. had planned D20. As you can see, the number of cars on roads _ rising these days. (全国 3) A. we keeping B. keep C. ke

37、eps D. were keeping C24.I adies and gendemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane_. (福建 ) A.takes off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took off B29.I m sure you d tather she went to school by bus,_?(福建 ) A.hadn t you B.wouldn t you C.aren t D.didn t sheB31.The moment the 28th Olympic Cames_ope

38、n, the whole world cheered. (福建 ) A.dcelaned B.have been declared C.have declared D.were declared D精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 20 页32.The workers will go on strike if the demands they_put forward are turned down. (福建 ) A.could Bwould C.不填D.had C32. The young girl sitting nex

39、t to me on the plane was very nervous. She before. (广东 ) A. hasnt flown B. didnt fly C. hadnt flown D. wasnt flying C32. I wont tell the student the answer to the math problem until he _on it for more than an hour. (湖北 ) A. has been working B. will have worked C. will have been working D. had worked

40、 A24.I was giving a talk to a targe group of people,the same talk I _to half a dozen other groups. (湖南 ) A.was giving B.am giving C.had given D.have given C35.In a room above the store,where a party_,some workers were busily seeting the table. (湖南 ) A.was to be held B.has been held C.will be held D.

41、is being held A23. - I don t suppose the police know who did it.- Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and _ now. （江苏）A. has been questioned B. is being questioned C. is questioning D. has questioned B27. Although medical science _ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries

42、 us is that some of them are returning. （江苏）A. achieved B. has achieved C. will achieve D. had achieved B21My cousin went to Canada two yours ago He_there for a few months and then went to America (江西 ) Aworked Bwould work Cwould be working D.has been working A28. Although the causes of cancer _, we

43、 do not yet have any practical way to prevent it. (山东 ) A. are being uncovered B. have been uncovering C. are uncovering D. have uncovered A22.Look at the timetable.Hurry up! Flight 4026 off at 18:20. (四川 )）A.takes B.took C.will be taken D.has taken A6. This machine _. It hasn t worked for years.（浙江

44、）A. didn t workB. wasn t workingC. doesn t workD. isn t working7. The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third _ used regularly. Now we have 60 working all day long. （浙江）A. is B. are C. was D. were D16. My friend, who _ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiri

45、ng next month. （浙江）A. served B. is serving C. had served D. has served D21.I have to go to work by taxi because my car at the garage. （重庆）A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.is being repaired D.has been repaired C31.I ve been in London for many years,but I ve never regretted my final decision to move

46、 back to China.（重庆）A.lived B.was livingC.have lived D.had lived A28. We _ our new neighbors yet, so we dont know their names. （上海春）A. dont meet B. wont meet C. havent met D. hadnt met C28. Although the causes of cancer _, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it. （山东）A. are being uncovered

47、 B. have been uncovering 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 20 页C. are uncovering D. have uncovered A29.I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he home for dinner. （辽宁）A.come B.comes C.has come D.will come D3

48、1.It is said that the early European playing-cards for entertainment and education. （辽宁）A.were being designed B.have designed C.have been designed D.were designed D4. What we used to think impossible now does seem possible. （天津）A. is B. was C. has been D. will be B七、非谓语动词（33）28. There have been seve

49、ral new events _ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. (北京 ) A. add B. to add C. adding D. added D35. I can t stand _ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _ talking while she works.(北京 ) A. working ; stopping B. to work ; stopping C. working ; to stop D. to work ; to stop C32.

50、 _ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. (全国 1) A. Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprised D. To be surprising B13.It is difficult to imagine his_the decision without any consideration. (全国 2) A.accept B.accepting C.to accept D.accepted A17.Faced with a bill for 10,000,_. (全国 2) A.John