2022年鲁教版七年级英语上册短语句型 .pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载鲁教版七年级英语上册重点短语及句子归纳复习Unit 1 Im watching TV.短语1. watch TV 看电视2. talk on the phone 在电话上聊天3. TV show 电视节目4. write a letter 写封信5. read a book/books 读书；看书6. wait for 等候；等待7. talk about sth./sb. 谈论某事（物） /某人8. some of 中的一些；一些 9. in the first/second/next/last photo 在第一张 /第二张 /下一张 /最后一张照片里10. at the

2、pool 在这个（那个）水池11. at home 在家12. be with sb. 和某人在一起13. in this photo 在这张相片里句型1. What are you doing? 你在过什么？I m watching TV. 我正在看电视。2. Whats he doing? 他在干嘛？Hes reading. 他正在阅读。3. That sounds good. 那听起来不错。4. Whats he taking? 他正在拿什么？5. Whats he waiting for? 他在等什么？6. Whats he reading? 他在读什么？7. Who are Ben

3、and Tim talking to? 本和蒂姆在和谁说话？8. What are they talking about? 他们正谈论什么？9. Where are they all going? 他们将要去哪儿？10. Where is he swimming? 他正在哪儿游泳？11. Is Tina there? 蒂娜在那儿吗？ No, she isnt. 不，她没在。12. Here are some 这儿有一些 13. Are you surfing? 你在冲浪吗？Unit 2 It s raining!短语1. how s = how is 怎样精选学习资料 - - - - - -

4、- - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 11 页学习必备欢迎下载2. the weather in Shanghai 上海的天气3. in Shanghai/Beijing 在上海 /北京4. play computer games 玩电子（电脑）游戏5. Uncle Joe 乔叔叔6. in picture d 在图片 d 中7. Around The World 环绕世界；世界各地8. join CCTVs Around The World show 参加中央电视台世界各地栏目9. on vacation 在度假；在假期10. take photos / a p

5、hoto 照相；拍照11. lie on the beach 躺在海滩上12. look at 看着13. this group of people 这群人14. people playing beach volleyball 正在打沙滩排球的人15. look cool 看起来很酷16. in this heat 在这种热度下17. have a good time 玩得开心；玩得愉快18. in restaurant(s) 在餐馆里*19. as usual 像往常一样，照例*20. my whole family 我全家句型1. How s the weather in /there？那

6、儿天气任何？It s raining/snowing. 正下着雨 /雪呢。It s cloudy/sunny/windy. 是多云的天气（阴天） /晴天/刮风的天气。2. How s it going？近来怎么样？Great. /Not bad. /Pretty good. /Terrible! 很好。 /还不坏。 /相当好。 /太糟（可怕）了！3. some, others 一些，其他的 4. Im surprised + 从句我对很吃惊。5. Its winter in France. （ 这时）在法国是冬天。6. What do you do when its raining? 当天下雨

7、时你做些什么？*7. What is the weather like? 天气怎么样？*8. Happy New Year! 新年好！Unit 3 What does he look like? 短语1. look like 看上去像；长得如何2. have short/curly/long/straight hair 留着短发 /卷发/长发/直发3. be of medium height 是属于中等身高4. be of medium build 是属于中等身材5. in Class Five 在五班精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第

8、 2 页，共 11 页学习必备欢迎下载6. have big eyes 有一双大眼睛7. wear a red dress 穿着一条红裙子8. wear white shoes 穿着白鞋子9. the captain of the basketball team 篮球队的队长10. have short straight hair 留着短短的直发11. be very popular 非常受欢迎12. be thin and be of medium height 长得瘦瘦的，中等身高13. have short curly blonde hair 留着短短的金色卷发14. be (very)

9、 good-looking 非常漂亮15. a little bit 有点儿16. be a little bit quiet 有点儿文静17. tell jokes 讲笑话18. be a little bit heavy 有点儿重；有点儿笨拙19. have beautiful long black hair 有着美丽的黑色长发20. never do sth. 决不做某事；从不做某事21. stop talking 停止说话22. stop doing sth. 停止做某事23. have curly brown hair 留着棕色卷发34. play chess 下象棋35. this

10、 person 这个人36. wear glasses 戴着眼镜37. have a beard 留着大胡子38. remember sb. 记得某人39. the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair 戴着滑稽的眼镜还留着常常的卷发的流行歌手40. have a new look 有个新形象41. not any more 不再42. Ruth(人名) from New York 来自纽约的鲁思43. go shopping 购物*44. last month 上个月重点句子 : 1. What does your friend

11、look like? 你的朋友长什么样？She is of medium build, and she has long hair. 她是属于中等身材，并留着长头发2. Do you remember ? 你记得 吗？3. I dont think hes so great. 我不认为他是那么的棒4. Nobody knows me. 没人认识我 * 5. Here come the movie actors. 电影明星过来了。Unit 4 How often do you exercise? (学习问频率及回答 ) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - -

12、- - - -第 3 页，共 11 页学习必备欢迎下载Section A 1、多久一次how often 2、去踩滑板go skateboarding 3、几乎不hardly ever 4、在周末on weekends 5、一周一次once a week 6、一周两次twice a week 7、一个月四次four times a month 8、上网，在网上冲浪surf the Internet 9、最爱的节目favourite program 10、这儿是 here is/are11、的结果the result(s) of 12、至于 ；关于 as for13、在格林高中at Green

13、High School 14、一个星期一两次once or twice a week 15、一年三四次three or four times a year Section B 1、垃圾食品junk food 2、想要某人做某事want sb to do sth 3、对有益/好处be good for4、和一样the same as 5、照看、照顾look after = take care of 6、饮食习惯eating habits 7、健康的生活方式healthy lifestyle 8、取得高分 /好成绩get good grades 9、努力做某事；尽力做某事try to do sth

14、 10、有点不健康kind of unhealthy 11、保持健康keep in good health = keep healthy 12、相当健康pretty healthy 13、与不同be different from Unit 5 Whats the matter? (学习如何提建议，询问病情、各种病痛）Section A 1、提（一些）建议give ( some) advice 2、感冒have a cold 3、发烧have a fever 4、（患）头痛have a headache 5、胃痛have a stomachache 6、牙痛have a toothache 7、

15、咳嗽have a cough 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 11 页学习必备欢迎下载8、喉咙痛have a sore throat 9、背部酸痛have a sore back 10、（好好）休息have a (good) rest 11、躺下并休息lie down and rest 12、带有蜂蜜的热茶hot tea with honey 13、看牙医see a dentist 14、喝大量的水drink a lot of water 15、感觉更好feel better 16、（某人）有什么问题？Whats the

16、 matter with (sb.)？17、我感觉不舒服（病了）Im not feeling well. Section B 1、有压力、紧张的be/get stressed out 2、解决问题solve the problem 3、传统的中国医生traditional Chinese doctor (s) 4、例如for example 5、中药Chinese medicine 6、西方国家Western countries 7、几个晚上a few nights 8、保持健康stay healthy 9、此刻at the moment 10、寄宿家庭host family 11、头痛得厉害

17、have lots of/a lot of headaches 12、阴和阳的平衡a balance of yin and yang 13、均衡饮食(have) a balanced diet Unit 6 How do you get to school?1. get to school = arrive at school = reach school 到校2. a bus stop 公共汽车站a train/ subway station 火车(地铁站 )站 3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. take the / a bus 乘公共汽

18、车6. want to do sth. 想做某事7. take a taxi 乘坐出租车8. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行上学9. go in ones car 坐(某人的 )车去10. in North America 在北美11. go by bike / bus / subway / car / train 乘坐 车去12. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 11 页学习必备欢迎下载13. ha

19、ve a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭14. depend on 依靠决定， 取决于 15. the early bus 早班车16. how far 多远17. take sb. to sp. 带某人到某处18. a number of = many + 可数名词许多19. Doing sth. takes sb. some time / money. = It takes sb. some time / money to do sth. = sb. spends some time/money (on sth.). = sb. spends some time/money (

20、in) doing sth. = sth. costs sb. some time/money. = sb. pay some money for sth. 某人花费多少金钱 /时间做某事。20. the number of 的数量21. worry about (sb. / sth.) = be worried about(sb. / sth.) 为某人 (事)着急/担心 22. around the world = all over the world 世界各地 ,全世界23. How do you get to school? 你怎么去学校？24. It takes about 25 m

21、inutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus. 步行大约需要 25 分钟，乘公交车10分钟。25. Then the early bus takes him to school. 然后早班公共汽车带他去学校。26. The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes. 乘公共汽车的路程通常需要大约25 分钟。27. How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？28. How long does it take you to get from home to school? 从

22、家到学校你花费多长时间？29. I ride my bike to the subway station. 我骑车去地铁车站。30. It depends on where you are. 它取决于你在哪里。31. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus. 那一定比乘公共汽车上学更有趣。 32. In North America，not all students take the bus to school. 在北美，并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校。33. In China，bikes and buses are the most popul

23、ar means of transportation. 在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最普遍的交通方式。34. What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何? Unit 7 How was your weekend? 短语1. clean ones room 打扫某人的房间精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 11 页学习必备欢迎下载2. go to the beach/pool/mountains 去海滩 /泳池/山里3. go to s

24、p. 去某地（玩或做事）4. last weekend/week/month 上个周末 /星期/月5. on Saturday morning/evening/night/afternoon 在星期六的上午 /晚上/夜里/下午6. visit sb. 拜访/看望某人7. do some homework/sports 做作业 /运动8. study for the science/math test 为理科 /数学考试学习（复习）9. stay at home 留在家里10. have a party 举行派对11. do some reading 阅书；进行阅读12. practice En

25、glish 练习英语13. play the guitar 弹吉他14. study geography 学地理15. spend the weekend 度过周末16. middle school 中学17. at No.3 Middle School 在第三中学18. for most kids 对于大多数孩子来说19. have a (really) busy weekend 有个（相当）忙的周末20. cook dinner for me 为我做晚餐21. read a book about history 读一本关于历史的书22. talk show 访谈节目23. see an i

26、nteresting talk show 看一场有趣的脱口秀节目24. write a new song 写首新歌25. enjoy ones weekend 享受（喜欢）某人的周末26. go for a walk (with sb.) （和某人一起）去散步27. sit down 坐下28. watch sb. do sth. 看某人做某事（的全过程）29. wasn t = was not 不是（过去时）30. have no dog and no family 没有狗也没有家人31. not want to do anything 不想做任何事32. look tired 看起来很累3

27、3. play soccer on my computer 在电脑上提足球34. watch an exercise video 看一盘体操录像带35. listen to the baseball game 听棒球赛*36. have lots of things to do 有许多是要做句型1. What did you do? 你做了什么？I played tennis. 我打过网球。2. What about your friend? 你的朋友怎么样？精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 11 页学习必备欢迎下载Wha

28、t about ?怎么样？3. How was your weekend? 你的周末怎样？It was great/OK. 很棒/很不错。It wasn t very good. 不大好。4. We asked sb. what he did last weekend. 我们问某人他上周周末干了什么事。5. Do you think everyone enjoys their weekends? 你认为每个人都喜欢他们的周末吗？6. It was time to go home. 是时候回家了。It is / was time to do sth. 是该做某事了。Unit 8 Where di

29、d you go on vacation? 短语1. go to New York City 去纽约市2. summer camp 夏令营3. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营4. visit museums 参观博物馆5. visit sp. 参观（走访）某地6. go on ones vacation 进行某人的假期7. go to Central Park 去中心公园8. study for exams 为考试学习（复习）didn t = did not 不；没（否定词助动词的过去时）9. think of 思考；考虑10. a bus trip 一次（长途）汽车旅行11

30、. be awful 很讨厌的；糟糕的12. all day 整天13. go to a beautiful beach 去漂亮的海滩（玩）14. have great fun doing sth. 做某事很开心；高兴地做某事15. play in the water 在水里玩16. go to a museum 去博物馆17. find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事18. in the corner 在角落里19. help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事20. make sb. feel + adj. 使某人觉得 21. make sb. do sth. 促使某

31、人做某事22. walk back to sp. 走回某地23. decide to do sth. 决定做某事24. all morning 整个上午25. have Sichuan food for dinner 晚餐吃川菜26. the Great Wall 万里长城27. the Palace Museum 故宫博物馆28. Tianan Men Square 天安门广场精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 11 页学习必备欢迎下载29. make questions about sth. 对某方面提问；提关于某方面的

32、问题30. ask sb. sth. 问某人某事31. discuss (sth.) with sb. 和某人讨论（某事）32. the best place for a vacation 去度假的最好地方33. write a report on sth. 写一篇关于某方面的报道34. stay here 留在这儿35. go out 出去句型1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假了？I went to the mountains. 我去爬山了。2. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park? 你/他/她/他们去中心

33、公园了吗？Yes, I/he/she/they did. 是的，我 /他/她/他们去了。No, I/he/she/they didnt. 不，我 /他/她/他们没去。3. How was your vacation? 你的假期怎么样？It was pretty good . 相当好。4. How was the weather? （那时的）天气怎么样？It was hot and humid. 闷热而潮湿。5. How were the beaches? 沙滩怎么样？They were fantastic. 太好了。6. How were the people? 人们怎么样？They were

34、 unfriendly. 他们不大友善。7. Great weather! 好棒的天气呀！8. The shops were too crowded. 这艘船太拥挤了。9. He was lost. 他迷路（走丢）了。10. That made me feel very happy. 那使我感到非常高兴。11. I didnt have any money for a taxi. 我没有那么多钱打车（坐出租车）。Unit 9 What do you think of game shows? 、Useful expressions: 1. talk show(s) 访谈节目2. soap ope

35、ra 肥皂剧；连续剧3. sports show(s) 体育节目4. sitcom (situation comedy) 情景喜剧5. game show(s) 游戏（比赛）节目6. stand sb./ sth. 忍受某人 /某事（物）7. can t stand 不能忍受 8. don t mind 不介意；不反感；不反对；无所谓9. in fact 实际上；其实；确切地说10. English Today 今日英语11. Sports News 体育新闻精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 11 页学习必备欢迎下载12.

36、 Healthy Living 健康生活（方式）13. Culture China 文化中国；中国文化14. Chinese Cooking 中国饮食15. Animal World 动物世界16. 9 oclock Weekend Talk 九点钟的周末访谈17. a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁大的男孩儿18. -year-old （几）岁大的19. agree with sb. 同意某人（的观点）20. key ring 钥匙链21. this week 这周22. ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某方面的事23. show sb. sth. 给

37、某人展示某物24. mind the watch 介意手表25. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事26. in the school magazine 在校园杂志上27. put my letter in next months magazine 把你的信放到下个月的杂志里28. wear colorful clothes 穿着五颜六色的衣服、Sentences: 1. What do you think of soap operas? 你觉得肥皂剧怎么样？I can t stand them . 我不能忍受它们。2. How about ?怎么样？3. Welcome to th

38、e show. 欢迎参加这个节目4. I do, too! 我也是；我也一样！5. Cooking is for moms! 做饭是妈妈们的事！6. Thanks for doing sth. 非常感谢你做了某事。7. Tell it like it is! 如它所是地说它；实话实说！8. Her friend Jeff says he cant stand the scarf. 她的朋友杰夫说他不能忍受围巾。9. I cant stand the idea that old people cant be beautiful.我无法忍受说老年人不能美丽的观念。10. I enjoy nice

39、words about my looks. 我喜欢（听）关于（赞扬）我相貌的好话。11. I dont mind what young people think of me! 我不介意年轻人怎么想（看）我。12. What kind of TV show do you like? 你喜欢哪种电视节目？*13. What s up? 怎么了；发生什么事了？*14. I dont, either. 我也不；我也如此（不 ）Unit 10 Don t eat in class.短语: 1. in class 在课堂上2. School (Library/Family) Rules 校规（图书馆规章制

40、度 /家规）3. arrive late for class 上课迟到精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 11 页学习必备欢迎下载4. in the hallways 在走廊里5. in the classrooms 在教室里6. listen to music 听音乐7. Ms Clark 克拉克女士8. wear a hat 戴着帽子9. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐10. in the music room 在音乐房里11. in the dining hall 在餐厅里12. eat

41、 outside 在外边儿吃13. sports shoes 运动鞋14. gym class 体育课15. the rules at your school 学校的规章制度16. have to 不得不；必须17. after school 放学后18. go out on school nights 在学校行课日（有课）的晚上外出19. too many rules 太多规矩20. every morning 每天早上21. be in bed 睡觉22. by ten oclock/10:00 在十点钟之前23. wash my clothes 洗我的衣服24. make dinner

42、做晚餐25. the Childrens Palace 少年宫26. learn the piano 学钢琴27. never have any fun 从未有任何乐趣；从来都不开心28. go to bed 去睡觉29. talk loudly 大声地说话30. ride ones bike 骑某人的自行车*31. so many 很多；如此多的*32. hang out with sb. 和某人一起闲逛、Sentences: 1. What else do you have to do? 你还要干别的什么事？2. Later I have to go to the Childrens Palace to learn the piano. 然后（稍后）我必须去少年宫学钢琴。3. No talking! 不许讲话！*4. You re lucky! 你好幸运啊！精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 11 页