2022年浙江省金华十校高三上学期期末考试 .pdf
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1、浙江省金华十校20092010 学年高三第一学期期末考试自选模块测试题本试题卷共18 题,全卷满分60 分,考试时间90 分钟。注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。2将选定的题号按规定要求先用2B 铅笔填写在答题纸上的“题号”框内,确定后再用签字笔或钢笔描黑,否则答题视作无效。3考生可任选6 道题作答;所答试题应与题号一致;多答视作无效。题号: 01 “中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块(10 分)阅读下面一首词和一篇散文,回答后面的问题。酒泉子长忆观潮潘阆(北宋)长忆观潮,满郭人争江上望。来疑沧海尽成空,万面鼓声中。弄潮儿向涛头立,手把红旗旗不湿
2、。别来几向梦中看,梦觉尚心寒。观潮周密(南宋)浙江之潮,天下之伟观也。自既望以至十八日为最盛。方其远出海门,仅如银线;既而渐近, 则玉城雪岭际天而来,大声如雷霆, 震撼激射, 吞天沃日, 势极雄豪。 杨诚斋诗云 “海涌银为郭,江横玉系腰”者是也。每岁京尹出浙江亭教阅水军,艨艟数百,分列两岸;既而尽奔腾分合五阵之势,并有乘骑弄旗标枪舞刀于水面者,如履平地。倏尔黄烟四起,人物略不相睹,水爆轰震,声如崩山。烟消波静,则一舸无迹,仅有“敌船”为火所焚,随波而逝。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - -
3、 - - - 第 1 页,共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 吴儿善泅者数百,皆披发文身,手持十幅大彩旗,争先鼓勇,溯迎而上,出没于鲸波万仞中,腾身百变,而旗尾略不沾湿,以此夸能。江干上下十余里间,珠翠罗绮溢目, 车马塞途, 饮食百物皆倍穹常时,而僦赁看幕,虽席地不容闲也。注释:倍穹: (价钱)加倍的高。僦赁看幕:租用看棚的人(非常多)。创造形象,诗文有别。上面两篇(首)作品,共同表现的形象有哪几个?表现这些形象的笔法和效果有怎样的差异? 题号: 02 “中国现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块(10 分)阅读下面一首诗,回答后面的问题。雪花的快乐徐志摩假如我是一朵雪花,翩翩的在半空里潇洒,我
4、一定认清我的方向飞扬,飞扬,飞扬,这地面上有我的方向。不去那冷寞的幽谷,不去那凄清的山麓,也不上荒街去惆怅飞扬,飞扬,飞扬,你看,我有我的方向! 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 在半空里娟娟的飞舞,认明了那清幽的住处,等着她来花园里探望飞扬,飞扬,飞扬,啊,她身上有朱砂梅的清香! 那时我凭借我的身轻,盈盈的,沾住了她的衣襟,贴近她柔波似的心胸消溶,消溶,消溶溶入了她柔波似的心胸! 【注】本诗写于1924 年 1
5、2 月 30 日,发表于 1925 年 1月 17 日现代评论第一卷第6期。(1)诗中用了多个“飞扬”,这样写有怎样的表达效果?(5 分)(2)现在的欣赏者多从爱情诗的角度来解读这首诗。请你从另外一个角度来简要赏析这首诗的内容。 (5 分)题号: 03 “数学史与不等式选讲”模块(10 分)(1)求函数15yxx的最大值;(2)若函数164yaxx最大值为2 5,求正数a的值名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 题号
6、: 04 坐标系与参数方程”模块(10 分)等腰直角,90 ,|2ABPAPBABo,点 A 在 x 轴的非负半轴上运动,点B 在y 轴的非负半轴上运动。设BAO,(1)写出45o时, P 点的坐标;(2)写出 P 点轨迹的参数方程(为参数);(3)设 P点的轨迹形成的曲线为C,求曲线C 的长度题号 05 阅读理解(分两节,第一节共4 小题,第二节1 小题;每小题2 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。The red car almost sank, just part of the rear (尾部)window visible above the surface of
7、 the cold Iowa River That bright ,sinking ship was the first thing that caught Steve McGuire s eyes as he crossed Iowa City s Park Road bridge at the start of a long early evening bike ride last DecemberSomeone was in the water“ I put my bike down and ran to the river ,thinking about what I should d
8、o, ” says McGuire ,an art education professor at the University of Iowa Michelle Kehoe ,the 34 year - old mother of two who had slipped into the river after hitting an icy curb (路沿)that freezing evening , had already slipped below the surface several times. McGuire , who had worked as a lifeguard in
9、 his teens , grabbed Kehoe s arm. “ Don t worry, ” he told her. “ We re both making it to shore. ” For several “ endless” minutes, he dragged her through the 12一 footdeep water, their extremities(四肢)growing heavier and heavier as the icy current pulled at themThe first time was during the Great Floo
10、d of 1993, when a university student fell into the river while trying to get back his hat McGuire , who had just finished lunch , slid down a sandy path and let the fastmoving water carry him to the tree branch where the young man stuck, held 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
11、名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - underwater by the violent current. Then they floated downstream to the safety of the Iowa Avenue Bridge Ten years later, on a joyful October afternoon , when an elderly fisherman s boat turned upside down,a frightened neighbor drew the attention of
12、 McGuire, whose house stands less than 200 yards from the riverbank Once again, he jumped in Realizing that the fisherman s leg was tied to a nylon rope attached to the boat,McGuire dragged both man and ship to shore Waiting for him was a police officer who had met him by the Iowa Avenue Bridge ten
13、years earlier. “ McGuire, ” he said humorously, “ I don t want to see you in the water anymore. ”His serial lifesaving ,however, is considered accidental. “ I m always by the river, ” he says. “ And I just happen to be able to help. ”第一节:根据短文内容,并从A、B、C、D、E 中选最适合放人短文空缺处的选项,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。选项中有一项为多余选项
14、。AReaching the boat,he tried to drag t he man towards shoreBAnd once again McGuire was about to risk his life to save a stranger CMcGuire reached down ,grabbed him by the collar ,and pulled him to the surface D When McGuire reached her , her arms and legs almost lost sense , and her blue lips trembl
15、ed in the 24 一 degree airEOn the riverbank ,an ambulance worker,with the help of bystanders , pulled them from the river and wrapped them in blankets 第二节:根据短文所给的信息,用一个完整的句子回答下面问题,并将答案写在答题纸上。What does the police officer mean by the underlined sentence? 题号 06 填空(共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填
16、人一个适当的单词,或填人括号中单词的正确形式。It was Valentine s Day and I was the new guy at work. My boss handed me a red heart shaped balloon and said, “ Happy Valentine s Day! ”My cubicle( 办公室的隔间) is one of hundreds in a large house. If I go to the bathroom, or am just coming in the house to start my day, I get 1 . Ev
17、ery cubicle looks the same. I tied the balloon to the wall of my cubicle. I thought I would be able to find 2 easily. An hour 3 , I stood up and looked around. Every cubicle had a red heart-shaped balloon. For a short time I thought I was 4 , but I was wrong. I was not the only person with a balloon
18、. Memories from the past came to my mind. Stop shaking the floor! Dad said. Our house was too small, 5 it was impossible not to bother our father. We tried to walk softly, but the floor still 6 . Years later, I had my own family. Our house was on the side of a hill, with a small bay below us. The oc
19、ean currents filled the bay 7 fresh water. However, the company I worked for made 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - major changes, so, after fifteen years of service, I had to retire and move. I 8 (separate) from my family. L
20、ife wouldnt allow us to stay in one place. Later, my wife passed away. I always felt lonely. In every case, I thought I was the only one, but I was wrong. There were other families who crowded in a small house, other people who moved, and other spouses ( 配偶) who lost loved ones. We feel that we are
21、facing unique problems, but in fact, we re9 . No matter what we face or how lonely we feel, there are always others 10 (suffer) from the same problems. However, we can overcome the difficulties with our will and the help of others. Dont think you are the unluckiest person in the world. 题号: 07 “生活中的法
22、律常识”模块(10 分)近年来,公民的权利意识快速地觉醒并茁壮地生长着。然而,在这一进程中,不少人通过非理性方式维权: 2009 年 9月 8 日, 上海市民孙中界因好心帮载自称胃痛要去医院的路人,结果却被城市交通执法大队认定为载客黑车,遭扣车与罚款l 万元。孙中界为证明自己不是“黑车”司机,一怒之下自断手指以示清白。虽然孙中界最终证明了自己的清白,但却是沉重的代价换来的。(1)孙中界被城市交通执法大队“钓鱼”处罚,哪些权利受侵害?(4 分)( 2)当自己的权利受到行政部门不公正的处罚时,有哪些理性维权方式?有何特点 ?(6分)题号: 08 “经济学常识”模块(10 分)金融危机使世界经济面临
23、着二战结束以来的首次负增长。然而仅仅一年之后,中国经济就在全球率先昂首回升。 “越是在经济困难时候,越要高度关注民生”。中国没有简单地搬用“凯恩斯式刺激” ,也没有“撒胡椒面” ,而是将一揽子计划重点锁定民生领域。2009 年全年城镇新增就业有望超过1100 万人,城镇居民基本医疗保险制度全面实施,新型农村合作医疗等制度改革稳健推进。GDP 增长的每一个百分点,都紧系着最广大民众的福祉。(1) “凯恩斯式刺激”的经济学理论有哪些内容?(4 分)名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - -
24、- 第 6 页,共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - (2)谈谈“将一揽子计划重点锁定民生领域”的正确性。(6 分)题号: 09 “历史上重大改革回眸” (10 分)阅读下列材料,回答问题。魏孝文帝的文化习俗改革是从婚俗改革开始的拓跋贵族与汉族高门建立了广泛的姻亲关系太和二十年改鲜卑复姓,在把宗族十姓改为汉姓的同时,还特别规定十姓百世不通婚颁行按汉族服饰制定的衣帽式样禁止百官尤其是年纪在30 岁以下的官员在朝廷中讲鲜卑语,断诸北语,一从正音(北语即鲜卑语,正音即汉族所讲语言)。史仲文主编中国全史(1)依据材料,概括北魏孝文帝的改革措施。(4 分)( 2)赵翼在廿二史札记中这样评论北
25、魏的“汉化”行为:“盖帝优于文学,恶本俗之陋,欲以华风变之,故不惮为此举也。然国势之衰,实始于此。”概括指出赵翼对北魏实行“汉化”政策所持的观点。你同意这一观点吗?说明你的理由。 (6分)题号: 10 “世界文化遗产荟萃” (10 分)阅读下列材料,回答问题。材料一澳门日报报道,澳门鲜鱼行总会近日向澳门博物馆递交“澳门鱼行醉龙文化”项目申报书,申请澳门首批非物质文化遗产。澳门舞醉龙习俗,据传名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 18 页 - - - - - -
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