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1、石油钻井缩略语ABS.美国船级社American Bureau ofShippingAMF. automatic mode function自动模式功能API. American PetroleumInstitute美国石油学会APM. application for permit tomodify 准许修正申请ASME. American Society ofMechanical Engineers美国机械工程师协会bbl. barrel or barrels桶Bc. Bearden units ofconsistency伯登,稠度单位BHCT. bottom hole circulatin
2、gtemperature井底循环温度BHST. bottom hole statictemperature井底静态温度BML. below mud line泥面以下BOEMRE. Bureau of Ocean EnergyManagement, Regulation and Enforcement; formerlyMMS美国海洋能源管理监督执法局;前身为矿产管理局BOP. blowout preventer防喷器bpm. barrels per minute桶每分钟BSR. blind shear ram 全封闭剪切闸板C. degrees CelsiusDPO. dynamic posi
3、tioningoperator动力定位操作工DTD. diverter test device转向器测试装置DWS. drillers work station司钻工作站ECD. equivalent circulatingdensity当量循环密度ECR. engine control room电机控制室EDS. emergency disconnectsystem 紧急断开系统ESD. emergency shutdown紧急关断F. degrees Fahrenheit华氏温度FRC. fast rescue craft快速救援船ft. foot or feet英尺gal. gallon
4、s加仑GMDSS. Global Maritime DistressSafety System全球海上遇险和安全系统gps. gallons per sack加仑每袋H2S.氢化硫Hitec. NOV Hitec Cyberbasedrilling rig control system挪威Hitec Cyberbase 公司钻杆控制系统HP. high pressure高压HPHT. high pressure/high高压名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共
5、4 页 - - - - - - - - - 摄氏度C.F.R. Code of FederalRegulations联邦管理法规CBL. cement bond log 水泥胶结测井CCTV. closed-circuit television闭路电视CSR. casing shear ram套管剪切闸板DC. direct current直流电DCP. drillers control panel 司钻控制台DER. drillers equipment room 司钻房DP. dynamically positioned动力定位/ 高温temperatureHVAC. heating, v
6、entilation, and airconditioning暖通和空调HWDP. heavyweight drill pipe加重钻杆IADC. International Association ofDrilling Contractors国际钻井承包商协会in. inch or inches英寸KCl. potassium chloride氯化钾lb. pound or pounds磅lbf. pounds (force)磅(力)LCM. lost-circulation material堵漏材料名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
7、 - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - MD. measured depth 测量深度MGS. mud-gas separator泥浆气体分离器MMS. Minerals ManagementService, now BOEMRE 矿产管理局,现在为海洋能源管理监督执法局MOC. management of change变更管理MODU. mobile offshore drilling unit移动式海上钻井平台MOU. mobile offshore unit移动式海上钻井平台MUX. multiplex多
8、元MWD. Measurement WhileDrilling随钻测量NDT. non-destructive testing无损探伤No. number编号OBM. oil-based mud油基泥浆OCS. outer continental shelf外大陆架OD. outside diameter外径OEM. original equipmentmanufacturer原始设备生产商OIM. offshore installationmanager 海上装置经理PA. public address 公用ppg. pounds per gallon磅每加仑psi. pounds per
9、square inch磅每立方英寸PWD. Pressure While Drilling随钻压力ROV. remotely operated vehicle遥控潜水器RTE. rotary table elevation转盘海拔SBM. synthetic-based mud合成基泥浆SEM. subsea electronic module 海底电子模块sk. sack袋SOBM. synthetic oil-based mud合成油基泥浆SOLAS. International Standardsof Safety of Life at Sea (1974)国际海上人命安全公约(1974
10、 年)SSP. selected standpipe (drillpipe) pressure选定竖管(钻杆)压力SSS. Simrad Safety SystemSimrad 安全体系ST 锁定 . hydro-mechanical ramlocking mechanism水力机械闸板锁紧机构STM. subsea transducer module 海下传感器模块SVC. Simrad Vessel Control Simrad 海上钻井装置控制TA. temporary 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师
11、精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 地址PETU. portable electronic test unit移动电子试验装置PLC. Programmable LogicController可编程逻辑控制器abandonment 临时放弃TD. total depth总深度TVD. total vertical depth总垂直深度UCA. ultrasonic cement analyzer超声波水泥分析仪USCG. United States Coast Guard 美国海岸警卫队V. volt伏特VBR. variable bore ram 变径闸板VHF. very-high frequency radio特高频无线电名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - -
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