广东中考短文填空-5个实用解题技巧.docx
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1、精品文档,仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除短文填空解题技巧姓名:_ 班级:_座号:_ 解题技巧一:动词变形解题技巧:1.如何确定是谓语还是非谓语?(1) He _ born in 1785 in Fujian Province.(2) It _ him a month to collect the opium(鸦片)from the foreign traders.(3) The market wasnt too far away, so they _ a bus to the market.(4) In May ,1918, Lu Xun used his pen name for t
2、he first time and published the first short story _ A madmans diary.(5) He wanted to find something to_ but failed. There wasnt anything in the fridge.2.动词作谓语时注意其时态与语态(被动)的形式变化(1)The company says the watch can be _ in different ways.(2)It is difficult for children under eight to remember what to do
3、at certain. The smart watch is _ to help them. (3)At the same time , we can see how seriously the water is _. There isnt enough clean water for people to drink.3.所添动词作非谓语动词时三种基本形式(do, doing ,done):与前一个动词要搭配一致。(1)Every runner ran as fast as he could , and I tried my best to run faster. I could hear m
4、y classmates and teachers cheering for me. It made me _ with energy and I ran faster and faster. (2)On weekdays, he has to _ at least three hours finishing his homework every day.解题技巧二:修饰限定(组词)形容词、副词、限定词、代词在短文填空中应用解题技巧:判断考点 想基础知识1. When he grew up, he was_ official in13 province for more than 40 yea
5、rs.( 可数名词前有_修饰)2.Lu Xun was not only a short story writer, an editor, but also a translator and a poet. People all over the world love _ works. ( 名词前还可以有_)3.He was the _ hard-working in the company.(形容词的_级)4.To improve my grammar, I listen to the teacher _ and take notes in class. (修饰动词常用-ly副词) 5.I
6、was so _ because I won the first prize for my class.【系(be/feel/seem/sound等)+表(adj)】6.Everything is _ as long as you try your best to do it.(系+表)7.When holidays comes, thousands of Chinese people will travel to other countries. They want to relax _.(搭配:relax oneself . 用反身代词代替oneself)8.All in all, if
7、we are polite_, no foreigners will look down upon us.(副词_修饰形容词)9.When we learn a foreign language , we should read as _books as we can. (as+原级+as)10.They tell children it is time for _ to do some everyday activities like brushing teeth, feeding the cat, watching the flowers and getting ready for sch
8、ool.(句型:it is time for sb. to do sth.)11.When the film group meet_ Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that they hardly do things together.(一家人:the+姓氏复数)12.Next, dont go home alone at once. You are _ in the street than you are alone in your ho
9、me or in a lift.(than提示:用所填形容词的比较级)解题技巧三:“连”天下并列连词和状语从句连词在短文填空中应用1.并列连词: and, or(否则), but, not (only)but (also), neithernor 2.时间状语从句:when/ while/ as , before, after, since, until(till), as soon as3.原因状语从句:because4.条件状语从句:if , unless, as long as 5.让步状语从句:although/though, even if/even though6.目的状语从句:s
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