六年级下册英语 复习资料.doc

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1、如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流六年级下册英语 复习资料【精品文档】第 4 页Unit 1 How Tall Are You?【词汇考点】talltaller更高的 longlonger 更长的 shortshorter更矮的heavyheavier更重的 thinthinner更瘦的 strongstronger 更强壮的bigbigger更大的 smallsmaller更小的 oldolder 年龄更大的 youngyounger 更年轻的 【语法考点】 比较级在一般现在时中的运用 注意：比较的两者必须是同类的。 问年龄，身高，体重等 How old are you? How ta

2、ll are you? How heavy are you? Im _ (years old). Im _ cm tall. Im _ kg . 问物品的情况： How large is your room? 你的房间有多大？ Its _ m2 (square meters.) 有_ 平方米。 How long is your bed? 你的床有多长？Its _cm long. 有_厘米长。 How big are your feet? 你的脚有多长？I wear size _. 我穿_码的鞋。 I am taller than you. 我比你高。 Jack is stronger than

3、 his father. Jack比他爸爸还壮。You are older than me. 你比我年长。Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr.Green. 张鹏和John 比Mr. Green 要年轻多了。重点句型：1. Which monkey do you like? 你喜欢哪一只猴子？ I like the yellow one. 我喜欢黄色的那只。2. I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. 我想那只小猴只有40cm 高。3. Its tail is about 38 cm lon

4、g. 它的尾巴约有38cm. 一、 写出下列各句中的形容词的对应词。 1. I dont like the smaller dog. I like the _ one. 2. Jack and John are twin brothers(孪生兄弟)，but they are very different: Jack is tall and strong, but John is _ and _. 3. My older brother is even y_ than you. 4. Yesterday I was happy. But today I am much _ . 二、组词成句。1

5、、 are, you, than, shorter, me. _2、you re, than, me, 4cm, taller. _3、I m, than, you, one, year, older. _4、heavy, how, you, are? _5、I m, than, bigger and stronger, you . _6、elephant, which, you, do, like? _Unit 2 Last Weekend【词汇考点】stayed at home 呆在家里 （stay -stayed 停留；待） watched TV 看电视（Watch - watched

6、看）washed ones clothes 洗衣服（wash-washed 洗） clean ones room打扫房间（clean-cleaned 打扫）read a book 读书（read，cut，put 无变形） had a cold感冒（have/has- had有，使，吃.） 【语法考点】 时态：一般过去时一.一般过去时是表示过去经常或偶然发生的动作或存在的状态的时态常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, th

7、e other day, before , when clause, in the past连用。如：What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么?I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。二.动词过去式规则变形1、一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如：work -worked play-played wanted-wanted act-acted 2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如： live-lived move-moved taste-tasted hope-hoped 3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y

8、变为-i 再加-ed，如：study-studied copy-copied cry-cried 4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 -ed，如： stop -stopped 5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。 run - run 跑 eat - ate 吃 sleep - slept 睡觉 wake - woke 醒来have - had 有 buy - bought买 take - took 拿 teach -taught 教 go-went去 sing - sang唱歌 do - did 做 read -read 读书 sweep -swept

9、 打扫 make -made制作 get - get得到，到达 draw - drew画画 drink - drank喝 write - wrote写 ride - rode 骑 put - put 放 tell -told告诉 send - sent发送 feel - felt感觉 think - thought想 meet - met 见面 fall - fell落下 三.重要句型1. 询问某人周末过得怎么样。 - How was your weekend ？ -It was fine ,thanks./ It was OK.2. -Did you read books? -Yes,I d

10、id. / No, I didnt3. - What did you do last weekend? - I played football. 根据上下句及所给的信息写句子。1 A：_? B: Yes, I went to the park yesterday .2 A: _? B: We read books in the library last Tuesday.3 A: _? B: No，I dont like swimming .4 A: What did Sarah do last night ? ( 看书) B：_.5 What did she do last weekend ?

11、 ( 做运动) B：_.6 A: Did you help your mother do housework last weekend ? ( 否定) B: _.Unit3 Where did you go ?【词汇考点】gowent 去went camping 去野营 went swimming 去游泳 went fishing 去钓鱼went hiking 去郊游ride-rode骑（马/自行车） rode a horse 骑马 rode a bike 骑自行车 hurt ones foot 伤到脚eat-ate 吃 ate fresh food 吃新鲜事物 take-took拍 took

12、 pictures of.给.拍照buy-bought买 bought gifts 买礼物【语法考点】一般过去时的特殊疑问句2）疑问词+般疑问句 1.谁 Who was under the tree ? 2.去哪里 Where did you go？ 3.什么时候 When did you go to Sonya ？ 4.做什么 What were you doing ? 5.方式 How did you get there？二.重要句型1. 询问过去发生了什么事。 what happened （to sb./sth.）?2. 询问对方身体状况. -Are you all right ? -I

13、 am feeling better now./ I am OK . -I am feeling even worse.3. 询问对方去过哪里. Where did you go ?Unit 4 Then and now【词汇考点】Dining hall 饭厅 grass 草坪 gym 体育馆 go cycling 去骑自行车Ice-skate 滑冰 badminton 羽毛球运动 look up 查阅 wake（woke） up 醒来过去时间：.years ago .months ago last year last month at that time【语法考点】一般现在时和一般过去时的对

14、比一般现在时：一般现在时表示现阶段发生的动作或状态，以及永恒不变的事实、真理和自然规律， 常与时间状语today, every day, on Sunday, every morning等连用。例如：We sometimes go to the park on Sunday. They ride bikes to school every day. 一般过去时：一般过去时表示过去阶段发生的动作或状态，常与时间状语yesterday,last year, the day before yesterday , in 2001, this morning, five days ago等连用。 例如：

15、We went to the park on Sunday last year . I lost my pen five days ago . They rode bikes to school the day before yesterday. 重要句型 1. 表示以前没有某物的句型。 例：There was no library in my old school. 例：There were no computers in my home.2. 表示“不喜欢.”的句型 例：Before I didnt like beef. Before i didnt like going cycling.3. 表示过去不能做或者不会做某事。 主语+could not+动词原形 I could not use the Internet in my childhood.4. 如何描述某人过去和现在的情况不一样 Before he didnt wear glasses. Now he wears glasses. Before I couldnt swim. Now I can swim very well. Before he didnt like reading books,now he likes reading books.