2022年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语试题及答案解析.docx

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1、2022年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）After the winter vacation,I had to move to a new city with my parents.On the first day to my new school,it was cold and(1).I was walking alone slowly(2)worrying about something in my new school.It was early and there werent many people on the road. (3)a girl w

2、ho was riding a bike in the snow fell down.She was(4)hard to stand up but fell again. (5)thinking,I went over to help her quickly.She said thank you with a(6)and then rode away.Her smile warmed me a lot. After I got to school,the teacher led me to the classroom and(7)me to the class.Then he asked me

3、 to(8)down beside a girl.I felt so(9)that I didnt dare to look at her.Soon the first class,English,started.Their textbooks were (10)from those in my old school.As I was(11)what to do,an English book appeared in front of me. Lets(12)it.The girl beside me said, Hi,Im Carrie, I looked up.To(13)surprise

4、,it was the girl I helped this morning. From(14)on,we became good friends. From that I learned：to help(15)is actually to help ourselves!1. A. cloudyB. snowyC. foggyD. rainy2. A. soB. becauseC. butD. and3. A. FirstlyB. FinallyC. SuddenlyD. Luckily4. A. tryingB. startingC. gettingD. walking5. A. Witho

5、utB. WithC. ForD. About6. A. jokeB. smileC. laughD. cry7. A. introducedB. carriedC. showedD. sent8. A. fallB. lieC. sitD. turn9. A. sadB. happyC. nervousD. excited10. A. easyB. difficultC. sameD. different11. A. doingB. writingC. wonderingD. dreaming12. A. shareB. singC. danceD. play13. A. herB. myC

6、. hisD. its14. A. todayB. laterC. nowD. then15. A. any otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）16. Tom：Hello,Ann!You dont look well. (1) Ann：Im feeling terrible.I have a headache. Tom： (2) How long have you been like this？ Ann：For two days. Tom：Did you see a doctor？ Ann： (3) Ive ju

7、st come back from the hospital. Tom：Whats the doctors advice？ Ann： (4) Tom：Follow the doctors advice,and youll get better soon. Ann：OK，I will.Thank you. Tom： (5) (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWelcome to Austria ! Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria,and the Hotel Post,opene

8、d by a local family,is clean and cheap.From the hotel you can see the whole village,the forest and the mountains.The temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime,but much cooler by evening. Have a good trip to Thailand! When you visit Bangkok in Thailand,dont miss the early morning riv

9、er boat trip to the Floating（漂浮的） Market just outside the city.There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables,and you can pay for them when you sit in your boat.Dont forget your hat-the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40about midday! Welcome to Guangzhou! Guangzhou is a wonderful

10、place for traveling and there are a lot of things to do.You will find many large department stores in the city.You will also find small shops near the train station.In the evening,you can take a boat trip to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Guangzhou from the river.At night,travelers can enjoy eating

11、at food stalls（货摊） on the streets because the food there is cheap and delicious.17. How is the Hotel Post？ _ A. Expensive and big.B. Clean and cheap.C. Dirty and small.D. Tidy and expensive.18. What can you buy from the Floating Market？ _ A. Flowers.B. Clothes.C. Fruits.D. Shoes.19. Where can travel

12、ers enjoy delicious food at night？ _ A. In Soll.B. In Hotel Post.C. In Bangkok.D. In Guangzhou.BTerry from Kenya,62 years old,has spent 20 years in the city he now calls home.Having lived in Beijing for more than 20 years,Terry has finally made his Chinese dream come true-becoming a volunteer. He is

13、 often seen giving tourists directions,getting water for a baby and even helping a neighbor sell cold drinks. I like helping other people. he said, This is where I live,where my friends are and where I call home. Terry became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read the Tao Te Ching

14、by Laozi. In 1981，he went to Shanghai.His first visit to Beijing was six years later on business.Terry and his family moved to Beijing in 1997，since then he has lived and worked in Beijing.Now Terry can make traditional Beijing bean-paste noodles,and when he goes to a restaurant,he usually orders du

15、mplings and some traditional Beijing dishes. He likes chatting with local people,especially taxi drivers. I am more with the lives of taxi drivers than most Beijingers, he said, when I see their license numbers,I can tell how many years they have worked. They are so knowledgeable, he said,I learned

16、many Chinese from them. Terry does not want to leave Beijing.He said. Your home is where your things are.In this sense,Beijing is my home.Now I just enjoy living here.20. Whats Terrys Chinese dream？ _ A. To be a volunteer.B. To eat dumplings.C. To read the Tao Te Ching.D. To live in Shanghai.21. Whe

17、n did Terry and his family move to Beijing？ _ A. In 1981.B. In 1987.C. In 1997.D. In 2008.22. Who does Terry especially like to chat with？ _ A. Shop keepers.B. His neighbors.C. His friends.D. Taxi drivers.23. Whats the meaning of the underlined word familiar in Paragraph 7？ _ A. 厌烦的B. 陌生的C. 熟悉的D. 不同

18、的CChopsticks originated from（起源于） China.Though simple and little,they are a great invention in the history of humans.There are many legends about Chopsticks,Da Yu and Chopsticks is one of . It is said that during Yao and Shun times,Shun ordered Yu to control the flood.One day,Yu took a boat to an is

19、land,he was so hungry that he used an earth pot to cook meat.After the meat was well-done in boiled water,he didnt want to waste time to wait for it to cool,so he took two branches to pick up the meat from the soup.After,to save time,he always took small branches to take out food from the hot pot.Fo

20、r a long time,he was skilled at picking up food with small sticks.In this way,the first types of chopsticks were born. The chopsticks are made of different kinds of materials including bamboo,wood,animal bone,beautiful stone,and some other materials.There are more than 200 types of chopsticks now,am

21、ong them,the bamboo chopsticks are most widely used. A chopstick can be broken easily,ten pairs of chopsticks hold each other tightly（紧紧地）.The song is popular with many people,and it always encourages people to work together.24. What does the underlined word them in Paragraph 1 refer to？ _ A. Chopst

22、icks.B. Humans.C. Legends.D. Branches.25. How did Da Yu go to an island？ _ A. On foot.B. By boat.C. By bike.D. By bus.26. Why did Da Yu always take out food with small branches？ _ A. To save time.B. To save food.C. To save chopsticks.D. to save money.27. Which of the following is right？ _ A. Chopsti

23、cks arent a great invention.B. Yu ordered Shun to control the flood.C. Ten pairs of chopsticks are easy to break.D. The song encourages people to unite as one.DWe all know that rice,wheat and corn are staples,but do you know there is another kind of staple food- potatoes？Potatoes have many advantage

24、s.They are a good source of vitamin C and potassium（钾）.A potatos vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples.Whats more,potatoes are low in calories（卡路里） -only three fourths of the same amount of wheat and corn,according to Peoples Daily.Potatoes are easy to grow.It can be grown in both the north and the sout

25、h during winter,spring and autumn.The plant is also able to bear drought（干旱）.Some areas of China are facing water shortages,so the potato is safe to grow. With these advantages,having potatoes as a staple food will make our menu more balanced.Now,many Chinese people treat potatoes more like vegetabl

26、es,and eat them in the form of potatoes cooked with beef.But being a staple food,potatoes can be cooked differently.Scientists have succeeded in making potato flour（粉），noodles and other staple foods similar to those made of rice or wheat.28. Which staple is mentioned in the passage？ _ A. Milk.B. Bea

27、ns.C. Fish.D. Rice.29. What can we know from Peoples Daily？ _ A. Potatoes are low in calories.B. China is facing water shortages.C. The potato is safe to grow.D. Potatoes can be cooked differently.30. According to the passage,potatoes can NOT be grown in _ .A. spring.B. summer.C. autumn.D. winter.31

28、. Whats the best title for the passage？ _ A. Potato Planting.B. Potatoes and tomatoes.C. The advantages of potatoes.D. The disadvantages of potatoes.四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共2小题，共20.0分）32. We all know that reading books builds a bridge between our life and the unknown world.In our country,people read books at

29、 any time.They enjoy reading books even when theyre on a break at the beach,or relaxing from a hike.Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books.Here are some tips on how to develop good reading habits.Choose the books which suit you.In most middle schools,teachers give students a readin

30、g list every few weeks.Most books are easy to read,like youth novels.The students themselves can also buy books which theyre interested in or the best-selling books.Reading in short periods.15 minutes after getting to school,15 minutes while waiting for friends,15 minutes before going to sleep.Then

31、you can read books for about five hours every week in total.Talk about your reading with your family or friends.This helps you have a better understanding.How to（1） _ good reading habitsWhat to readRead the books which（2） _ recommend（推荐） .Read the books that youre interested in.Read the books which

32、can be the best-selling.（3） _ to readRead after getting to school.Read while waiting for friends.Read before going to sleep.The （4） _ time for reading is about five hours every week.Who to talk withTalk about your reading with your family or friends.This helps you（5） _ better.33. Sun Jiarui,a 10-yea

33、r-old girl from Jiangsu Province,recently went popular for her cooking skills.What makes people surprised is that she can cook more than 50 dishes now. Jiaruis father,Sun Yadong is a cook,he runs a farm restaurant in Wuxi. My daughter just grew up in the kitchen, says he, She started helping out wit

34、h housework when she was around 4 or 5.When she was 8，she asked me to teach her to cook after school.Its not bad for her to master some life skills,and she can take good care of herself when she grows up. Sun Yadong adds. Jiarui is famous for her cooking in her school. We have set up a cooking studi

35、o （工作室） at school and Sun Jiarui is one of the teachers， says Li Hua,the headmaster of the school, Jiarui teaches the students who are interested in cooking to make simple dishes. Its a great thing for students to experience the joy of cooking and the fruits of their labor. says Li,This will finally

36、 help develop their love for life.(1) Where is Sun Jiarui from？ _ (2) How many dishes can Sun Jiarui cook now？ _ (3) When did Sun Jiarui start helping out with housework？ _ (4) What is Sun Jiarui famous for in her school？ _ (5) Is Sun Jiaruis father a cook or a teacher？ _ 五、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Every

37、 year there are endless talks and suggestions on how to protect the environment.As for students,what should we do？ (1) Plant Trees The most important method to protect the environment is to plant trees.Trees may take longer to grow,but they serve the next generation（一代）. (2) Save water Water is life

38、.What we should do is to save water. (3) The more time we take,the more water we are likely to use.As we brush our teeth,turn off the tap. Limit Car Use (4) It may not be as comfortable as the car,but we will make a significant contribution to protecting the environment. Reduce Food Waste Research s

39、hows that food that goes to waste in the world every year,is enough to feed almost a billion hungry people. (5) We can make a list of the food we are going to buy,and never order much more than we need in the restaurant. We depend on the environment for living ，and the environment depends on us for

40、living as well.As long as we keep on doing the simple things,we can protect the environment better. A.Reduce the time we take a bath.B.Turn off computers and lights which are not in use.C.Luckily,there are measures we can take to reduce food waste.D.Here are four amazing ways about protecting the en

41、vironment.E.Trees provide shade（阴凉处） and reduce the need for air conditioner.F.We can choose biking,walking or public transport instead of a personal car.34. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F35. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F36. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F37. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F38. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F六、阅读填空

42、（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）39.From：Li HuaTo：Mr.GaoSubject ：InvitationDear Mr.Gao,Our class is planning to have a party to say goodbye to our middle school life.Im writing to (1) you to join us.Please come to our classroom at 7：00 p.m.on June 30th.During (2) past three years,we have learned a lot from you,not on

43、ly knowledge but also the way (3) solve problems in life.We will share the sweet memories and talk (4) our dreams at the party.All of us want to give thanks to you.Without your help,we wont have so much wonderful time.We are (5) forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)七、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共1小题，共1

44、0.0分）40.find good drop rope happy fish what it sky lookFish for the Moon in the Well（水井） One evening,a clever man,Haojia went to fetch some water from the well.When he (1) into the well,he found the moon shining in the well. Oh,Good Heavens, (2) a pity!The beautiful moon has (3) into the well! So he

45、 rushed home for a hook（钓钩），and tied it with the (4) ，then put it into the well to (5) for the moon. After some time of hunting for the moon,Haojia was happy to (6) that something was caught by the hook.He thought (7) must be the moon.He pulled hard on the rope.Because of the excessive pulling,the r

46、ope broke and Haojia fell on his back.Just then Haojia saw the moon again high in the (8) .He said to himself, Aha,it finally came back to its place!What a (9) job! He was proud of what he did.He told everyone about it (10) ，but he didnt know how silly he was.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)八、书面表达（本大

47、题共1小题，共20.0分）41. 近年来中国发生了翻天覆地的变化，取得了很多世界瞩目的成就，例如航空航天技术的一步步突破、杂交水稻的成功培育、两届奥运会的成功举.某英文网站正在开展以 厉害了，我的国!为主题的征文活动。请你以China makes me feel surprised为题目，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文投稿。要求：（ 1）选择中国发展中一个让你感到惊讶的事件进行简单叙述，并写出你的感受；（ 2）书写规范，要点齐全，条理清晰，可合理发挥；（ 3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名，否则不予赋分；（ 4）请在答题卡指定位置作答，否则不予赋分。参考词汇： aerospace industry航空航天工业；spaceship 宇宙飞船；develop hybrid rice 培育杂交水稻；Beijing 2008 Olympics 北京2008奥运会；Beijing 2022 Winter Oly