2022年四川省广安市中考英语试题及参考答案.docx

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1、广安市2022年初中学业水平考试试题英语注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷(1-10页)和答题卡两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分120分。2.考生答题前，请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置，待监考员粘贴条形码后，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。3.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上的相应位置，非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区城书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.考试结束，监考员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡、试题卷一并收回。卷(共三部分；满分70分)第一部分 听力（共两节：满分20分）第

2、一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. What does Bettys father do?A. B. C. 2. What is the girls favourite food?A. B. C. 3. What is the sign?A. B. C. 4. When is Lucys birthday?A. B. C. 5. What are they doing?A. B. C.

3、 6. How is the weather today?A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cool.7 How many times has the man been to Chengdu?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.8. What is the building made of?A. Wood. B. Stone. C. Glass.9. How did Tom go to school today?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.10. Whose bike is broken?A. Alices. B.

4、Bobs. C. Jacks.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有15秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独自读三遍。听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。11. What is Eden doing now?A. Reading a book. B. Drawing a pancake. C. Eating a pancake.12. What class is Eden in?A. Class 4. B. Class 5.

5、C. Class 6.听第12段对话，回答第13至14小题。13. What size is the T-shirt?A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.14. How much is the T-shirt?A. $13. B. $30. C. $33.听第13段对话，回答第15至16小题。15. Where is the bank?A. Its opposite the school on Tree Street.B. Its opposite the school on King Road.C. Its opposite the park on Tree Stre

6、et.16. How far is it to the bank?A. About 1 kilometre. B. About 2 kilometres. C. About 3 kilometres.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。17. What was the matter with the boys father last week?A. He had a fever. B. He had a backache. C. He had a stomach ache.18. How did the boy communicate with the doctor?A. By teleph

7、one. B. On the Internet. C. By letter.19. How long will the boy run with his father every morning?A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. One and a half hours.20. When is the boy going to do Taiji with his father?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.第二部分 基础知识运用（满分15分）完形填空（共两篇：共15小题：每小题1

8、分，满分15分）先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。ADo you often smile? Do you like a smiling face?Smile is very nice. It lets us feel warm in _1_ hearts. Smile is important. When you are sad, make a big smile, and it can make you happy again. When you are worried, make a

9、 big smile, and it can help you keep cool again. When you arent successful, make a big smile and it can _2_ you to try again and work harder.Smile is very easy, but it is very _3_. So lets learn to smile. Everyone _4_ smiles. When we give others a smile, we can feel happy, too. When you _5_ others s

10、miling faces, you can feel warm.Lets smile every day. Dont you think so?1. A. hisB. yourC. ourD. her2. A. takeB. haveC. playD. help3. A. usefulB. thankfulC. hopefulD. awful4. A. doesB. buysC. watchesD. needs5. A. makeB. seeC. giveD. doBOnce there were three trees on a hill. They were _6_ their hopes

11、 and dreams. The first tree said, “I want to be a treasure box. Then I could be filled with _7_.” The second tree said, “Someday I will be a ship. I will take the king _8_ the sea.” Finally, the third said, “I want to grow to be the _9_ tree in the forest. People will see me on the top of the hill.”

12、However, several years later, the first tree was made into a wooden box for animals. And the second tree became a fishing ship. The last tree was still there, but _10_ knew him.Then one day, a _11_ mother wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby. She had no money _12_ she chose the wooden box. The f

13、irst tree could feel the baby was the greatest treasure for the mother. The second tree helped a fisherman in a heavy rain. For the last tree, when the villagers were tired, they _13_ take a break under it on hot days. The three trees _14_ come true.Sometimes, when things dont happen as you expect,

14、dont lose _15_. Wherever you are, please remember the decision youve made at first. Hold on to it! Thats what we call “dream”.6. A. looking forB. making upC. talking aboutD. writing about7. A. moneyB. timeC. foodD. love8. A. throughB. againstC. fromD. across9. A. shortestB. tallestC. oldestD. newest

15、10. A. everyoneB. anyoneC. nobodyD. somebody11. A. poorB. richC. strangeD. proud12. A. becauseB. orC. soD. till13. A. shouldB. couldC. needD. must14. A. reportsB. risksC. interestsD. dreams15. A. hopeB. wayC. changeD. choice第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用（共两节：满分35分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个

16、选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。AFood walk through the ancient townTime: 10: 00 a.m.-2: 00 p.m., Friday-SaturdayPlace: Yudai Ancient TownPrice: 90 each personTel: 82101973While walking through the ancient town, you can taste lots of delicious snacks.Kung fu ShowTime: 7: 30 p.m.-8: 30 p.m., Thursday-Frid

17、ayPlace: Peace SquarePrice: 80 each personTel: 83227232Two lovely pandas, named Ai Long and Ai Jie, are fond of Chinese Kung fu. To experience and learn it from a great master, they come here.Music FestivalTime: 7: 30 p.m.-10: 30 p.m., July 13-14Place: Pioneer TheaterPrice: 120Tel: 86103721Crazy Bra

18、in, a well-known band, will give a concert, They will play some pieces of wonderful music.Art ExhibitionTime: 9: 00 a.m.-9: 00 p.m., August 1-10Place: Star GalleryPrice: FreeTel: 86552545A famous Chinese ink painter uses traditional “gong bi” to paint Chinese women.16. If you and one of your friends

19、 plan to enjoy the food walk, you will pay _.A. 90B. 120C. 160D. 18017. When is the right time to watch Kung fu Show?A. 8: 30 p.m.-9: 30 p.m. on FridayB. 7: 30 p.m.-8: 30 p.m. on FridayC. 7: 30 a.m.-8: 30 a.m. on ThursdayD. 7: 30 a.m.-6: 30 p.m. on Thursday18. Linda wants to go to a concert, she can

20、 phone _.A. 82101973B. 83227232C. 86103721D. 8655254519. If youd like to learn about the art exhibition, you can go to _.A. Star GalleryB. Pioneer TheaterC. Yudai Ancient TownD. Peace Square20. Where can we probably see this passage?A. In a report.B. In a storybook.C. In a diary.D. In a newspaper.BN

21、ightingale was the worlds first great nurse. She was born in a rich family in 1820, in Florence, Italy. She could have lived an easy, comfortable life. But instead, she chose to work hard and care for the sick. Because she is one of the worlds greatest nurses, every year on her birthday, May 12, peo

22、ple celebrate International Nurses Day to remember the love and help that she gave to so many people.When she was 24, she told her parents she wanted to be a nurse. But they didnt like the idea. The family had lots of money, so they thought it would be better if she didnt work. Nurses were not very

23、well respected at that time. But Nightingale went on with her dream. She went to Germany to learn to be a nurse. There were no nursing schools at that time. She had to learn by practising. During a war in 1854, Nightingale and a team of 38 nurses from England went to care for soldiers near Turkey. S

24、he made the hospitals much cleaner there. At night, she would look after the soldiers. She carried a lamp(灯) with her, and soldiers began to call her “The Lady with the Lamp”. In 1860, after the war, Nightingale opened the first nursing school. She also worked to make hospitals better and make rules

25、 for nurses. She died in 1910 in London, England at the age of 90. Nightingales birthday became International Nurses Day in 1974.21. Nightingale was _.A. an AmericanB. a CanadianC. an ItalianD. a German22. When did Nightingale begin to want to be a nurse?A. At the age of 24.B. When she was still a l

26、ittle girl.C. Since she was born.D. After she went to England.23. What problems did Nightingale have before 1854?A. Her parents didnt want her to be a nurse.B. There were no nursing schools at that time.C. She didnt have enough money.D. Both A and B.24. When did Nightingales birthday become Internat

27、ional Nurse Day?A. In 1820.B. In 1854.C. In 1860.D. In 1974.25. What did the soldiers mean by calling Nightingale “The Lady with the Lamp”?A. She sold lamps.B. She could bring hope to others.C. She lent lamps to others.D. She loved the lamp.CYou may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do y

28、ou know about “junk sleep”? Recently, a British survey（调查）shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers sleep badly.The survey was done among 1000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours sleep every day. But do

29、ctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.“This is very worrying,” said Dr. Chris, a British professor（教授）. “We call it junk sleep. It means you dont get enough sleep and the

30、quality（质量）of the sleep is low, too. If you dont get a good rest, you wont do well in school the next day.”The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, MP5 or

31、TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all the three.Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products, and teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products.26. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. Junk food.B. Junk sleep.C. El

32、ectronic products.D. The importance of sleep.27. How many of the children sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day in the survey?A. 200.B. 250.C. 500.D. 1000.28. “Junk food” and “junk sleep” are similar to each other because _.A. they are both low in qualityB. they are both needed in our lifeC. they are both e

33、njoyed at weekendsD. they are both necessary for peoples health29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Teenagers of 12 to 16 only need 4 to 7 hours sleep each day.B. Few of the teenagers have electronic products in their bedrooms.C. Teenagers spend too much time on electronic

34、products.D. Girls between 13 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.30. Which of the following should be the best way to solve the problem?A Parents must take the electronic products away from their children.B. Parents stop the teenagers from using any electronic product.C. Teenagers sho

35、uld decide not to use the electronic products.D. Teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products.DWhat is a tsunami（海啸）? Tsunamis are often caused by earthquakes or volcanoes（火山）. The average speed（平均速度）of the waves（波浪）is 300 mph and the waves can last from five minutes to an hour.What t

36、o do in a tsunami?Firstly, when a strong earthquake is felt, leave the water at once, get to the shore（海岸）and go as far away as you can from the beach fast. If it allows, go to a higher ground.Secondly, turn on the TV for news and weather report. They will tell you more about the tsunami.Thirdly, ge

37、t all members of your family together and let everyone know the tsunami is coming. Choose a place to stay together. Make sure the place is safe and as far away from the shore as possible. Bring emergency supplies（应急用品）when you have to leave your house.At last, if you find a huge wave is coming, clim

38、b onto the roof of your house or on the highest point of the nearest building. Hold on to anything thats strong enough. Climb a tree if you have to.For a tsunami, the only way to survive（幸免于）it is to be prepared.31. When a tsunami comes, the waves will _.A. go as quickly as 300 mphB. become stronger

39、 before the earthquakeC. cause heavy rainD. last shorter and shorter32. How many suggestions are mentioned in this passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.33. When a tsunami is coming, your family had better _.A. go to the beach togetherB. stay in a safe place togetherC. stay in your houseD. put eme

40、rgency supplies on a lower ground34. We should do the following when a tsunami is coming EXCEPT _.A. listening to the weather reportB. going to a low place to keep safeC. getting emergency supplies readyD. leaving the water as far away as you can35. Whats the best title of the passage?A. How to keep

41、 safe in the waterB. What a tsunami isC. What to do after a tsunamiD. How to survive a tsunami第二节 口语运用（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，其中有一项为多余选项。A: Hi, Tom! You look very happy today!B: Oh, yes. Guess what? My best friend Ben is coming.A: Really? _36_B: Tomorrow. I cant wait to see him

42、.A: _37_B: He will stay with me for two weeks.A: _38_B: He is really friendly. Im sure you will like him when you see him.A: What does he look like?B: _39_ He plays football well.A: Could you introduce him to me?B: _40_A. How long will he stay?B. Of course.C. How often does he visit you?D. What is h

43、e like?E. He is tall and strong.F. When is he coming?卷（共四部分；满分50分）第一部分 单词拼写（共两节；共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。41. We planted many trees in _（三月）.42. Our school team _（赢）the football match last week.43. He is reading a book about _（现代的）history.44. Can you pass me the sc

44、issors to cut the wool off the _（绵羊）?45. We should face any difficulty with a _（勇敢的）heart.46. Computers were _（发明）not long ago, but they are popular now.47. Tom went _(往楼上)to have a rest after dinner.48. They need to _ (筹集) enough money to build a new school.49. There are many _ (手提包) in the shop. T

45、hey look very pretty.50. Lingling was so _（粗心的）that she broke the window of her bedroom.第二节 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次。surprise; a; help; hand; with; final; good; but; note; askDanny lived a hard life with his mother in a small town. Although they were poor, they were always _51_ to those in ne

46、ed.One day, Danny saw _52_ old man carry a huge bag. The man looked tired and hungry. He _53_ people to help him carry the bag. _54_ nobody agreed to help him. Danny offered to give him a _55_. The old man told Danny that he had no money to pay him._56_ a laugh, Danny said that he was just trying to help. He asked the old man where he wanted to go. He told Danny to follow him._57_, the old man stopped right in front of Dannys house. “This is my house!” cried Danny. The old man just turned around and told Danny, “This bag is for