小学 一般将来时and一般现在时.doc
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1、如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流小学 一般将来时and一般现在时【精品文档】第 5 页一般将来时一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。二、基本结构:be going to + do;will+ do.三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are, was, were)后加not或情态动词will后加not成wont。例如:Im going to have a picnic this afte
2、rnoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon.I will have a picnic this afternoon. I wont have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
3、1.、问人。Who 例如:Im going to go to New York soon. Whos going to go to New York soon? 或者 Who will go to New York soon?2、问干什么。What do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon? What will your father do with you this afternoon?3、
4、问什么时候。When.例如:Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is she going to bed?六、同义句:be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow.练习:填空。1、 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2、 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next
5、 Monday?I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ you do next Monday? I _ play basketball.3、你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _?Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4、你们打算什么时候见面。What time _ you _ _ meet?改句子。5、Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy _ going to go camping.6、Ill go and joi
6、n them.(改否定)I _ go _ join them.7、Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8、We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9、She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10、My father and mother a
7、re going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。11、Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12、My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.13、Tom often _(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _ (go) to school by bike.14
8、、What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects?15、Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.16、What _ (d0) you do last Sunday? I _ (pick) apples on a farm. What _ (do) next Sunday? I _ (milk) cows.17、Mary _ (visit) her g
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