2022年通信专业词汇 .pdf

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1、通信专用词汇 - 帮助你更好的学习通信知识有两种格式，一种 WORD 一种 TXT 。方便大家查找，可以放在手机里。很方便的。缩略语 英文全称中文解释3C Computer Communication Control 计算机，通讯和控制3G 3 Generation 第三代移动通信3W Worle Wide Web 万维网4-level FM 4-level frequency modulation 四电平调频A/D Analogue to Digital Converter 模数转换A3 Authetication algorithm A3 A3认证算法A38 A single algori

2、thm performing the functions of A3 and A8 执行 A3和 A8功能的单个算法A5/1 Encryption algorithm A5/1 A5/1加密算法A8 Ciphering Key generating algorithm A8 产生 A8算法的加密密匙AAA ATM Access Adapter ATM 接入转换器AAA Authentication，Authorization，Accounting 鉴权，认证，清算AAL ATM Adaptation Layer ATM 适配层AB Access Burst 接入突发Abis interface

3、 Abis interface Abis接口ABR Available Bit Rate 有效比特率ABS American Bureau of Standard 美国标准局AC Application Context 应用场景AC Access Class(C0 to C15) C0至 C15接入类型AC Access Controller 用户接入认证点AC Authentication Centre 鉴权中心ACC Automatic Congestion Control 自动拥塞控制ACCH Associated Control Channel 随路控制信道ACK ACKnowledg

4、ement 确认ACK Acknowledge 确认ACL Asynchronous Connectionless Link 异步无连接ACLR Adjacent Channel Leakage Ratio 邻信道泄漏比acm Assignment Complete Message 分配完成消息ACM Address Complete Message 地址完成消息ACM Accumulated Call Meter 累计呼叫记录ACP Adjacent Channel Power 邻道功率ACU Antenna Combining Unit 天线组合 ( 耦合) 单元ADC ADministr

5、ation Centre 管理中心ADN Abbreviated Dialling Number 缩位拨号号码ADPCM Adaptive Differential PCM 自适应差分 PCM ADPCM Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - ADSL asymmetric digital subscribe

6、r line 不对称数字用户线AE Application Entity 应用实体AEC Acoustic Echo Control 回声控制AEF Additional Elementary Functions 附加基本功能AG Audio Gateway 语音网关agc automatic gain control 自动增益控制AGCH Access Grant Channel 允许接续信道Ai Action indicator 行为指示AIM ATM Interface Manager ATM接口管理AKA Authentication and Key Agreement 认证与密钥分配

7、ALC Auto Level Control 自动电平控制AM-ADDR Active Member Address 活动的成员地址AMPS Advanced Mobile Phone Institute 先进移动电话业务AN Access Network 接入网络ANSI American National Standard Institute 美国国家标准局AP Access Point 接入点API Application Programming Interface 应用编程接口APOC Advanced Paging Operator Code 先进寻呼操作码APS Automatic

8、 Protection Switch 自动转换保护AR-ADDR Access Request Address 访问请求地址ARPU Average Revenue Per User 每用户平均收入ARQ Automatic Repeat Request 自动重复请求ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit 专用集成电路AT Access Terminal 接入终端ATI Access Terminal Identification 接入终端标识ATL ATM Link ATM 链路ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异

9、步传输模式AUC Authentication Center 鉴权中心AUI Attachment Unit Interface 连接单元接口AVL Average Voice Level 平均话音电平AWGN Additive White Gaussian Noise 加性高斯白噪声BA BCCH Allocation BCCH 分配BA Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BA Branch Amplifier 分支放大器BAIC Barring of All Incoming Calls supplementary service 限制所有呼入呼叫的补充服务BAOC Barrin

10、g of All Outgoing Calls supplementary service 限制所有呼出呼叫的补充服务BB Baseband 基带BC Billing Center 计费中心BCC Base Transceiver Station (BTS) Colour Code 基站色码BCCH Broadcast Control Channel 广播控制信道BCD Binary Coded Decimal 二进制编码的十进制名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页

11、，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - BCF Base Station Control Function 基站控制功能BCH Bose,Chaudhuri&Hocquenghem Type of code 博斯乔赫里霍克文黑姆码BCIE Bearer Capability Information Element 承载能力信息元BCP BTS Control Processor BTS控制处理器BCT Bandwidth Compression Technique 带宽压缩技术BER Bit Error Rate 误码率BF Burst Flag 色同步标志脉冲BFI Bad Fr

12、ame Indication 坏帧指示BG Border Gateway 边缘网关BGP Border Gateway Protocol 边缘网关协议BHCA Busy Hour Call Attempt 忙时呼叫尝试BHSM Busy Hour Short Messages 短消息中心容量BI all Barring of Incoming call supplementary services 全部限制呼入呼叫的补充业务Bluetooth SIG Bluetooth Special Interest Group 蓝牙特别兴趣小组Bm Full-rate traffic channel 全速

13、率业务信道BN Bit Number 比特数BPF Band Pass Filter 带通滤波BPT British Post and Telecommunication Standard 英国邮政与电信标准BREW Binary Runtime Environment for Wireless 无线应用下载BS Base Station 基站BSC Base Station Controller 基站控制器BSC Base Site Controller 基站控制器BSIC Base Station Identity Code 基站小区识别码BSID Base Station Identit

14、y Code 基站识别码BSM Base Station Manager/ Management 基站管理BSM Base Station Manager 基站管理器BSMAP BS Mobile Application Part 基站移动应用部分BSS Base Station System 基站子系统BSS/OSS Buiness/Operation Support System 业务和运营支撑系统BSSAP Base Station System Application Part 基站子系统应用部分BSSMAP Base Station System Management Applica

15、tion Part 基站子系统管理应用部分BT Bandwidth Time 带宽时间BTS Base Transceiver Station 基站收发信机CA Cell Allocation 小区分配CAC Channel Access Code 信道访问码CAI Common Air Interface 通用空中接口CAL Calibrate 校准CB Cell Broadcast 小区广播CBCH Cellular Broadcast Channel 小区广播信道CBR constant bit rate 恒定比特率名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - -

16、 - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - CC Country Code 国家码CC Call Control 呼叫控制CCAF Call Control Agent Function 呼叫控制代理功能CCCH Common Control Channel 公用控制信道CCF Call Control Function 呼叫控制功率CCH Control Channel 控制信道CCIR International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员

17、会CCITT International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee 国际/ 电报咨询委员会CCP Call Control Processor 呼叫控制处理器CDMA Code Division Multiple Access 码分多址CDPD Cellular Digital Packet Data 蜂窝分组数据系统CDPD Cellular Digital Packet Data 蜂窝分组数据系统CDR Call Detail Record 呼叫详细记录CEPT Conference of European Post an

18、d Telecommunication Administrations 欧洲邮电行政会议CG Charging Gateway 计费网关CGF Charging Gateway Function 计费网关功能CGI Cellular Global Identity 小区全球标识CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol 挑战握手验证协议，质询握手身份验证协议CI Cellular Identify 小区标识CI Cellular Identity 小区识别码CIR Carrier to Interference Ratio 载波干扰比（载干

19、比CK Cipher Key 加密密钥CMPP China Mobile Peer to Peer 中国移动点对点协议CMRS Cellular Mobile Radiotelephone Service 蜂窝式移动无线电话业务CMTS Cellular Mobile Telephone System 中文含义是 - 蜂窝移动电话系统。该系统内的每一个地区都由一个基站覆盖。一个地区称为一个信元。CN Core Network 核心网CODEC Coder Decoder 编解码器COF Ciphering Offset 加密补偿CQT Call Quality Test 呼叫质量拨打测试C-R

20、AN CDMA Radio Access Network CDMA无线介入网络CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校验码CS Circuit Switched 电路交换CSC Cell Site Controllor 小区控制器CT-2 Cordless Telephone System Second Generation 第二代无绳电话系统CTI Computer Telecommunication Integration 计算 机 电 信 集 成CTIA Cellular Telecommunications Industry Association 蜂窝电信工

21、业协会CTP Cordless Telephony Profile 无绳电话应用CTR Common Technical Regulation 通用技术规定CVSD Continuous Variable Slope Delta Modulation 连续可变斜率增量调制名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - DAC Digital to Analogue Converter 数模转换DAC Device Access

22、 Code 设备访问码DAMPS Digital Advanced Mobile Phone System 数字先进移动电话系统DCA Dynamic Channel Allocation 动态信道分配DCCH Dedicated Control Channel 专用控制信道DCCH Digital Control Channel 数字控制信道DCE Data Circuit terminating Equipment 数据电路终端DCE Data Communication Equipment 数据通信设备DCE Data Circuit-Terminating Equipment 数据电路

23、端接设备DCI Default Check Initialization 缺省的检错初始值DCN Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCR Dropped Call Rate 掉话率DCS1800 Digital Cellular System at 1800MHz 1800MHz数字蜂窝系统DDF digital distribute flat 数字配线架DDN Digital Date Network 数字数据网DECT Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications 数字增强无绳电话DFCA Dynamic Freq

24、uency and Channel Allocation 动态信道和频点分配DH Data-High Rate Data 高速率数据DHCP Dynamical Host Configure Protocol 动态主机配置协议DIAC Devoted Inquiry Access Code 专用查询识别码DIAC Dedicated Inquiry Access Code 专用查询码DL Down Link 下行链路DL Data Link (layer) 数据链路层DM Data-Medium Rate Data 中速率数据DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcastin

25、g 数字多媒体广播DNA Distributed Internet Applications Architecture 分布式 Internet应用结构DNS Domain Name Server 域名服务器DRX Discontinuous Reception 非连续的接收DT Data Terminal 数据终端DTE Data Terminal Equipment 数据终端设备DTMF Dual-Tone Multifrequency Signaling 双音多频信号DTX Discontinuous Transmission 非连续发信DUPLEXER DUPLEXER 双工器DUT

26、Device Under Test 测试中设备DV Data Voice 数据语音DVB Digital Video Broadcasting 数字视频广播Ec/No Ratio of energy per modulating bit to the noise spectral density 每调制比特功率和噪声频谱密度的比率EDACS Enhanced Digital Access Communications System 加强的数字接入通信系统EDGE Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution GSM演进的增强型数据率名师资料总结 - - -精品资料

27、欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - EIA Electronic Engineers Association 电子工业协会EIR Equipment Identification Register 设备识别寄存器EIR Equipment Identity Register 设备标识寄存器EIRP effective isotropic radiated power 有效全向辐射功率EMC Elctro Magnetic Compatibilit

28、y 电磁兼容性EMC ElectroMagnetic Compatibility 电磁兼容性EMI ElectroMagnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMRP effective monopole radiated power 有效单极辐射功率EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory 可擦除的可编程只读存储器ERMES European Telecommunications Standards Institute 欧洲无线电信息系统ERP effectve radiation power 有效辐射功率ERP Equivalent

29、Radiated Power 等效辐射功率ERP Effective Radiated Power 有效辐射功率ERR ERRor 错误ESME External Short Message Entity 扩展短消息实体ESN Electronic Serial Number 电子串号ESN Electronics Serial Number 电子串号ETSI European Telecommunication Standards Institute 欧洲电信标准委员会EV-DO Evolution-Data Optimized 无FACCH/F Fast Associated Contro

30、l Channel/Full rate 快速随路控制信道 /全速率FACCH/H Fast Associated Control Channel/Half rate 快速随路控制信道 /半速率FAS Fiber Access System 光纤接入系统FB Frequency correction Burst 突发频率校正FCC Forward Control Channel 前向控制信道FCC Federal Communications Commission 联邦通信委员会FCH Fundamental/Traffic Channl 基础信道 / 话音信道FCS Frame Check S

31、equence 帧检查序列FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access 频分多址FDR Frequency Domain Reflectometry 频域反射计FEC Forward Error Correction 前向纠错FEC Forward Error Correction Code 前向纠错码FEM Front End Module 前端模块FER Frame Error Rate 误帧率FH Frequency Hopping 跳频FHS Frequency Hop Synchronization 跳频同步FIFO First In First O

32、ut 先进先出FLEX Flexible Paging System 可变速寻呼系统FOCC Forward Control Channel 前向控制信道FPLMTS Future Public 、Land Mobile Telecommunication System 未来公用名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 陆地移动通信系统FR Full Rate 全速率FR Frame Relay 帧中继FRS Famil

33、y Radio Service 家庭通信频段，用于对讲机FSK Frequency-Shift Keying 频移键控FTA FULL TYPE APPROVAL 全面型号认证FTP File Transfer Protocol 文件传输协议FVC Forward Voice Channel 前向话音信道FW Firmware 固件GAP Generic Access Profile 通用访问应用GCI Global Cellular Identity 全球小区识别码GCSN Gateway GPRS Support Node GPRS 网关支持节点GFSK Gaussian Frequenc

34、y Shift Keying 高斯频移键控GGSN Gateway GPRS Supporting Node GPRS 网关支持节点GIAC General Inquiry Access Code 通用查询访问码GM Group Management 组管理GMM/SM GPRS Mobile Manage/Session Manage GPRS 移动管理和会话管理GMSC Gateway Mobile Switching Center 移动交换中心网关GMSK Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying (modulation) 高斯最小频移键控（调制方法）GNS Gatew

35、ay Name Server 网关名称服务器（汇接网关）GOEP Generic Object Exchange Profile 通用对象交换剖面GPRS General Packet Radio Service 通用分组无线服务GRE Generic Route Encapsulation 通用路由封装GSC Golay Sequential Coding 格雷码GSM Global System for Mobile Communications 泛欧数字蜂窝移动通信系统GSM PLMN GSM Public Land Mobile Network GSM 公用陆地移动网络GSMA GSM

36、 Association GSM协会GT Global Title 通配符GTP GPRS Tunnelling Protocol GPRS隧道协议GTP-U GPRS Tunnelling Protocol for the user plane 用户层面的 GPRS 隧道协议GUI Graphic User Interface 图形用户接口GW Gateway 网关HA Host Application 主机应用HCI Host Controller Interface 主机控制器接口HCI Host Controler Interface 主控制器接口HDLC High-level Dat

37、a Link Control 高级数据链路控制HEC Header-Error-Check 头校验码HID Human Interface Device 人机接口设备HLR Home Location Register 本地位置寄存器HPF High Pass Filter 高通滤波器名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - HS Headset 戴在头上的耳机或听筒HSCSD High Speed Circuit Sw

38、itched Data 高速电路交换数据HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access 高速下行分组接入HSN Hopping Sequence Number 跳频序列号HSS Home Subscriber Server 归属用户服务器HTML Hyper Text Mark-up Language 超文本标记语言HTTP Hyper Text Transferring Protocol 超文本传输协议HTTP Hyper Text Transfer Protocol 超文本传输协议HV High quality Voice 高保真语音HW Hardware

39、硬件IAC Inquiry Access Code 查询访问码IBASIC Instrument BASIC 仪器 BASIC语言ICMP Internet Control Message protocol 因特网控制报文协议IDC Instantaneous Deviation Control 瞬时频偏控制IEC International Electrotechnics Committee 国际电工委员会IEE Institution of Electrical Engineers 电气工程师协会IEEE Institution of Electrical and Electronics

40、Engineers 电气与电子工程师协会IETF Internet Engineering Task Force Internet 工作任务组IK Integrity Key 完整性密钥IMS IP MULTIMEDIA SUBSYSTEM IP 多媒体子系统IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity 国际移动用户识别码IMSI International Mobile Station Identify 国际移动台识别号码IMT2000 International Mobile Telecommunication 国际移动通信 -2000 系IO

41、I Intereference on idle 表示话音信道在空闲模式下收到的上行噪声信号强度. IP Internet Protocol 网际协议IrCOMM Infra-red Communications 红外通信IrDA Infra-red Data Association 红外数据联合会IrMC Infra-red Mobile Communications 红外移动通信IrOBEX Infra-red OBject Exchange 红外对象交换协议ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network 综合业务数字网ISI Intersymbol Int

42、erference 码间干扰ISM Industrial,Scientific,Medical 工业，科学，医疗ISMG Internet Short Message Gateway 互联网短消息网关ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织ITU International Telecommunication Union 国际电信联盟ITU-T ITU-Telecommunicaiton Standardization Sector ITU电信标准化组织IUT Implementation Under Test 在测试实现IWE Inter

43、-Working Equipment 互联设备IWF InterWorking Function 互连功能Kc Ciphering Key 密钥名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - Ki Subsicriber authentication Key 用户鉴权密码L2CA Logical Link Control And Adaptation 逻辑链路控制和适配L2CAP Logical Link Control an

44、d Adaptation Protocol 逻辑链路控制和适配协议L2ML Layer 2 Management Link 第二层管理链路（ OSI数据链路层）L2R Layer 2 Relay 第二层中继LA Location Area 位置区域LAC Location Area Code 位置区域码LAI Location Area Identify 位置区识别LAN Local Area Network 局域网LAP Lower Address Part 低位地址部分LAP LAN Access Point 局域网接入点LAP Low Address Part 低地址段LC Link C

45、ontroller 链路控制器L-CH Logical Channel 逻辑信道LCP Link Control Protocol 链路控制协议LCS Location Service 手机自动定位业务LCSP Link Controller Service Signaling 链路控制器服务信令LE Local Exchange 本地交换LED Light Emitting Diode 发光二极管LFSR Linear Feedback Shift Register 线性反馈移位寄存器LIAC Limited Inquiry Access Code 有限查询访问码LLC Logical Li

46、nk Control 逻辑链路控制LM Link Manager 链路管理LMDS Local Multipoint Distribute Service 本地多点分配接入系统LMP Link Manager Protocol 链路管理协议LMR Land Mobile Radio 陆地移动无线电LNA Low Nosie Amplifier 低噪声放大器LNA Low Noise Amplifier 低噪声放大器LOP Low Power Oscillator 低功率振荡器LPF Low Pass Filter 低通滤波器LSB Lower Side Band 下边带LSB Least Si

47、gnificant Bit 最低位LTE Local Terminal Emulator 本地终端模拟器LTV 无 逻辑传输单元MA Mobile Allocation 移动分配MAC Media Access Contaol 媒体访问控制MAC Medium Access Control 介质访问控制MAI Mobile Allocation Index 移动分配索引MAIO Mobile Allocation Index Offset 移动分配索引偏移MAP Mobile Application Part 移动应用部分MAPI Messaging Application Procedure

48、 Interface 信息应用过程接口名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - MAU Media Attachment Unit 介质连接单元MCC Mobile Country Code 移动业务国家号码MCM Multi-Carrier Modulation 多载波调制MCS Multiple Channel Select 多信道选择MCS Mobile Control Station 移动控制站MCTA Mult

49、i_Carrier Traffic Allocation 多载波业务分配ME Management Entity 管理实体MGW Media GateWay 媒体网关MIC MICROPHONE 麦克风MIC Mobile Interface Controller 移动接口控制器MIMO multi-input and multi-output antenna 多输入和多输出天线MIN Mobile Identification Number 移动识别码MISC Mobile Information Service Center 移动信息服务中心MLC Mobile Location Cent

50、re 移动位置中心MM Mobility Management 移动管理MME Mobile Managenment Entity 移动管理实体MMI Men Machine Interface 人机接口MMI Man Machine Interface 人机接口MMS Multimedia Messaging Service 多媒体信息服务 (也称多媒体短信 ) MNC Mobile Network Code 移动电话网号码MO Mobile Originated 移动台发起MoU Memorandum of Understanding 谅解备忘录MPLS Multi-Protocol La