2022年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择主谓一致和倒装 .pdf
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1、20XX 年全国各地市 110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择 主谓一致和倒装【2011河源】39.The number fo teachers in our school _ greatly increased last term.A number of teachers in this school _from the countryside. A.was;is B.was;are C.were;are D.were;is 答案: B 【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】( )23. This is my twin sister, Lucy. Not only she but also I go
2、od at drawing. A. is 答案: B 【2011广安市】 33. How much is the pair of shoes? Twenty dollars _ enough. A. is B. are C. am 答案: A 【解析】考查 be动词的用法。根据文意, twenty dollars 看成一个整体,表示单数概念,故用 is。【2011? 兰州】 32. I have changed my job. A. So do I B. So have I C. So I do D. So I have 答案: B 【解析】倒装句的用法。答句意为我也改变了工作,上句是由hav
3、e 构成的完成时态,因此答句由have/ has构成完全倒装句,因此选B。【2011山东德州】27. I haven t seen the film Pirates of the Caribbean: On stranger Tides. _. A. Neither have I B. So have I C. Neither I have D. So I have B. am C. are 答案: A 【解析】考查倒装句。 Neither+系动词(助动词或情态动词)主语表达否定,意为另一者也不 。So+系动词(助动词或情态动词)主语,表示另一者也 。根据句意 我- 1 - 从没看过电影 加勒
4、比海盗: 惊涛怪浪可知,答语为 我也没看过, 故选 A。【2011浙江衢州】 28. One of my friends _moved to America. I miss her so much. A.has B. have C. is D. are 答案: A 【解析】现在完成时。我的一个朋友搬到美国了,我很想念她。后一句是前一句的影响和后果,因此用现在完成时;主语是one,用单数。(2011 湖南衡阳) 31.Do you like your new T shirt? Yes. Not only I but also my mother _ it. 精选学习资料 - - - - - -
5、- - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页A. likes B. like C. doesnt like 答案: A 【解析】连词考查。 Not only-but also 谓语动词的确定是临近原则。(2011 湖南衡阳 ) 26.Peter, I will visit our teacher this Sunday. .Lets go together. A. Nor do I B.I will so C. So will I 答案: C 【解析】考查倒装句。So+系动词(助动词或情态动词)主语,表示另一者也。【2011山东】 23. - What can y
6、ou see in the picture? - I can see a farm. And there _ a lot animals on it. A. is 23. 答案: B 【解析】考查点:本题考查there be句型的用法。解题思路:动词be 单复数形式要跟 there be之后的真正的主语一致。本题there be之后的真正的主语是复数animals,故本题选择 B。【2011湖北黄石】 34. The head teacher with his students _Teanchengshan Park if it _tomorrow. A. is going to; isnt
7、rainy B. are going to; isnt rainy C. is going to; wont rain D. are going to; doesn t rain 答案: A 【解析】主谓一致和状语从句。The head teacher 为主语, with 后面的不是主语,所以应为第三人称单数;if 后用一般现在时表将来的意思。【2011广东】 37. David, there _ a dictionary and some books on your desk. Please put - 2 - B. are C. will be D. be them away. OK. M
8、um. Ill do it right away. A. is B. are C. has D. have 答案: A 【解析】本题考查there be句型的就近原则。 There be后面接并列名词时,谓语动词 be 应与最邻近的名词在数上保持一致, 首先排除 C、D 项。又因为句中的名词为单数 a dictionary,由此可排除 B 项。故选 A。【2011四川德阳】 8. Physics _ more difficult than Chinese, do you think so? - Yes, I think so. A. is B. are C. has 答案: A 【解析】本题考
9、查系动词的用法。句意物理比中文难学多了,你也这样认为吗?。可知 Physics在此作为一门学科,应用单数形式is,故选 A。【2011乌鲁木齐】32. _ Lily _ Lucy is going with you because one of them must slay at home. A. Not only ;but also B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Either; or 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 6 页【答案】 D 【解析】连词的考察Not only;but als
10、o 不但而且;Neither; nor 既不也不Both; and 和; Either; or或者 或者,由下文 他们中的一个必须呆在家里, 可知或者露西或者莉莉与你一起去【2011广东深圳】 6. He, together with his parents _going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you? A. are; on my own B. is, by myself C. is; by my own D. are; on myself 答案: B 【解析】考查主谓一致与 by oneself的用法。介词 with 后的谓语动词应和它前面
11、的主语 he一致,故 A,D 错。by oneself是独自的意思。故选择B。(2011 湖南岳阳中考)21.There a football match on CCTV-5 at nine tomorrow evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. is having - 3 - 解析:本题考查倒装句。There be句型表示 某地有某物或 某时有某人;have有,指人有,故答案选B。【2011广西贵港】 34.I hope the summer vacation will come soon. _.Its really relaxing. A.
12、So I did B. So I do C. So did I D. So do I 答案:D【解析】考查点: so引导的倒装句。解题思路:根据答句中它真的非常轻松可判定答语表示我也希望,后者与前者的所表示的B. likes; noise C. like; noisy D. likes; noisy 答案: D 【解析】考查主谓一致和词语辨析。neither.nor.既不,也不,连接两个主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,既"就近原则 "。本句的谓语动词由 my mother来决定,用 likes;noise 是名词"噪音",noi
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